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Urban Heat Islands: What Are They? After determining the causes of them, talk about the steps that can be taken to combat them. (Answer in 200 words)
How does India’s struggle to end hunger and malnutrition get worse as a result of climate change? Talk about it in light of India’s 2030 goal to end all hunger. (Answer in 250 words)
Climate Change and India's Journey to Zero Hunger by 2030
Climate Change and India’s Journey to Zero Hunger by 2030
See lessWhat is inequality caused by carbon? Talk about the necessity to address it and the possible solutions in this regard. (Answer in 200 words)
According to India State of Forest Report (IFSPR) 2021, India reported around 3.5 lakhs incidents of forest fires from November 2020 to June 2021. This is the highest ever recorded in the country for this period so far. Forest fires break out in India from November-May every year due to various natuRead more
According to India State of Forest Report (IFSPR) 2021, India reported around 3.5 lakhs incidents of forest fires from November 2020 to June 2021. This is the highest ever recorded in the country for this period so far. Forest fires break out in India from November-May every year due to various natural and anthropogenic reasons including accumulation of inflammable materials such as dry leaves, twigs, pine needles, etc. Odisha reported the maximum fires among all states, followed by Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. Causes of Forest Fires: More than ninety five percent of forest fires are caused either by negligence or unknowingly by the human being. The rest of the fires are caused by natural reasons.
The forest fires lead to loss of livelihoods, natural capital, and biodiversity. The government has taken certain steps like Forest Fire Prevention & Management Scheme, National Action Plan on Forest Fire, 2018 and setting up of Forest Fire Lines to prevent forest fires in India. Measures to prevent forest fires:
Protecting forests from undesirable fires is crucial to sustaining India’s progress on meeting its global pledge to create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover by 2030 and achieving SDG -15 (Life on land- Sustainably managing forests).
See lessWhat does the concept of “climate reparations” mean to you? Talk on why this concept needs to be implemented in the present situation. Emphasize the difficulties you see with its implementation as well. (Answer in 250 words)
Climate reparations imply that wealthier countries, which became wealthy by polluting the entire planet, should assist poorer countries that are suffering the most as a result of climate change. It's like when your roommate destroys your favourite hoodie and then refuses to pay for a replacement. ThRead more
Climate reparations imply that wealthier countries, which became wealthy by polluting the entire planet, should assist poorer countries that are suffering the most as a result of climate change. It’s like when your roommate destroys your favourite hoodie and then refuses to pay for a replacement.
These countries require funding to deal with floods, droughts, and other natural catastrophes. They also require assistance in transitioning to clean energy so that they can avoid the negative consequences of the climate issue. It is about undoing the damage done by wealthy nations and more effectively managing the planet’s resources.
However, achieving this goal will be challenging. Figuring out who owes what and how much is quite complicated. Getting major polluters to agree to pay up will be a great issue. Furthermore, we must ensure that the money is put to good use rather than disappearing into someone’s pocket. It’s a huge challenge with no simple solutions.
List the steps made to improve India’s resilience against coastal vulnerability and emphasize the importance of the Coastal Vulnerability Index. (Answer in 200 words)
To improve India's resilience against coastal vulnerability, the following steps have been taken: 1. Development of Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI): A tool to assess the vulnerability of coastal areas to erosion, flooding, and saltwater intrusion. 2. Coastal Zone Management Plans: Prepared to reguRead more
To improve India’s resilience against coastal vulnerability, the following steps have been taken:
1. Development of Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI): A tool to assess the vulnerability of coastal areas to erosion, flooding, and saltwater intrusion.
2. Coastal Zone Management Plans: Prepared to regulate human activities and infrastructure development in coastal areas.
3. Beach Nourishment and Coastal Protection Measures: Implemented to reduce erosion and damage from storms and sea-level rise.
4. Mangrove Afforestation and Conservation: Efforts to restore and protect mangrove forests, which act as natural barriers against storms and erosion.
5. Early Warning Systems and Disaster Preparedness: Established to alert communities of impending threats and enhance evacuation and response capabilities.
6. Infrastructure Development and Upgradation: Improved coastal infrastructure, including seawalls, groynes, and jetties, to enhance resilience.
7. Research and Monitoring: Continuous research and monitoring of coastal dynamics and vulnerability to inform policy and decision-making.
The Coastal Vulnerability Index is crucial as it:
– Identifies high-risk areas, enabling targeted interventions.
– Informs policy and decision-making.
– Enhances preparedness and response capabilities.
– Supports sustainable coastal development and management.
By prioritizing coastal resilience, India can reduce the impact of natural hazards, protect ecosystems, and ensure the well-being of coastal communities.
Hope this will help you ✨.
Outlining the reasons behind forest fires and the steps India can take to stop them from happening. (Answer in 200 words)
Causes of Forest Fires in India: Human Activities: Slash-and-burn agriculture, land clearing, poaching, discarded cigarettes, campfires, fireworks, and intentional fires for new grass growth often lead to uncontrolled fires. Natural Causes: Lightning ignites dry vegetation, and prolonged dry spellsRead more
Causes of Forest Fires in India:
Measures to Prevent Forest Fires in India:
Implementing these measures can significantly reduce the incidence and impact of forest fires in India, preserving biodiversity and protecting local communities.
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What distinguishes water stress from water scarcity? Draw attention to the problem of water stress in India and offer solutions. (Answer in 200 words)
Water scarcity and water stress, though related, have distinct meanings. Water scarcity is an absolute shortage of water resources to meet a region's needs. It occurs when the demand surpasses the available supply. Water stress, however, refers to the challenges in accessing water due to factors likRead more
Water scarcity and water stress, though related, have distinct meanings. Water scarcity is an absolute shortage of water resources to meet a region’s needs. It occurs when the demand surpasses the available supply. Water stress, however, refers to the challenges in accessing water due to factors like inadequate infrastructure, pollution, and overuse, even if water resources are theoretically adequate.
India faces severe water stress, driven by rapid population growth, urbanization, and agricultural demands. Overextraction of groundwater and contamination of water bodies exacerbate this issue, leading to significant shortages that impact millions.
To address water stress in India, several measures can be implemented:
By implementing these strategies, India can alleviate water stress and secure a more sustainable water future.
See lessAccording to research, the regions most severely impacted by climate change will be in the Global South, with South Asia being one of the worst-hit. Examine. (Answer in 150 words)
Government policies prioritizing environmental conservation and climate action are essential for our planet's future. While higher taxes or costs may be challenging, the long-term benefits, such as improved public health, sustainable ecosystems, and a stable climate, far outweigh the immediate finanRead more
Government policies prioritizing environmental conservation and climate action are essential for our planet’s future. While higher taxes or costs may be challenging, the long-term benefits, such as improved public health, sustainable ecosystems, and a stable climate, far outweigh the immediate financial impact. Investing in our environment is an investment in our collective future, ensuring a livable world for generations to come.
See lessMarine Heat Waves (MHWs): What are they? Talk about the causes of them and how they affect the Indian subcontinent. (Answer in 200 words)
Marine heatwaves happen when sea temperatures are warmer than normal for an extended period. MHWs have been observed in all major ocean basins over the recent decade. These marine heat waves have caused devastating impacts on marine ecosystems. Substantial progress in understanding past and future cRead more
Marine heatwaves happen when sea temperatures are warmer than normal for an extended period. MHWs have been observed in all major ocean basins over the recent decade. These marine heat waves have caused devastating impacts on marine ecosystems. Substantial progress in understanding past and future changes in marine heat waves and their risks for marine ecosystems is needed to predict how marine systems, and the goods and services they provide, will evolve in the future.
What causes marine heatwaves?
Ecological impacts of rising marine heatwaves:
How will the extreme changes in the weather and environment affect the businesses and supply chain? Will it put an create any type of damage on infrastructure and how?
Climate change is expected to have significant impacts on the global economy, both directly and indirectly. Here are some of the ways in which climate change is likely to affect the economy: Loss of Productivity: Rising temperatures, more frequent extreme weather events, and changing precipitation pRead more
Climate change is expected to have significant impacts on the global economy, both directly and indirectly. Here are some of the ways in which climate change is likely to affect the economy:
Some of the specific sectors that may be particularly affected by climate change include:
To mitigate the impacts of climate change on the economy, it is essential to:
By taking proactive steps to address climate change, we can reduce its negative impacts on the economy and create a more resilient and sustainable future for all.
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What is Urban Heat Island? An urban heat island (UHI) is an urban area that is significantly warmer than its surrounding rural areas due to human activities. The temperature difference is usually larger at night than during the day. It is most apparent when winds are weak. UHI is most noticeable durRead more
What is Urban Heat Island?
An urban heat island (UHI) is an urban area that is significantly warmer than its surrounding rural areas due to human activities. The temperature difference is usually larger at night than during the day. It is most apparent when winds are weak. UHI is most noticeable during the summer and winter.
Examples of Urban Heat Islands
Some of the major examples of urban heat islands include the following:
- Downtown Los Angeles is one of the most well-known urban heat islands in the world. The temperature in downtown Los Angeles can be up to 10 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than the surrounding areas.
- Chicago is another city that experiences a significant urban heat island effect. The temperature difference between downtown Chicago and the surrounding areas can be as much as 7 degrees Fahrenheit.
- New York City is also an urban heat island. The temperature difference between downtown Manhattan and the surrounding areas can be as much as 5 degrees Fahrenheit.
- London is a city that is experiencing a growing urban heat island effect. The temperature difference between downtown London and the surrounding areas has been increasing in recent years.
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