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- 10 AM: New question is uploaded
Evaluation Criteria
- Provide well-structured, organized, and readable answers.
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- The earlier you submit your answers, the higher the chances of getting them evaluated.
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Upload your answers in either a single image or a single PDF file. If your answer spans multiple pages, compile them into a single file before submitting.
Model Answers
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Questions for Daily Answer Writing 2024
Why there is a need for Mains Answer Writing Practice?
Regular practice is essential for mastering Mains answer writing. Doing daily writing practic
e helps civil service aspirants develop the ability to articulate their thoughts which is important for the exams.
Daily Answer Writing Challenge
Participating in a daily answer writing challenge can significantly boost your confidence and preparation. Setting a goal to write one or two answers daily encourages consistency and helps in building a habit.
UPSC Answer Writing Tips for Aspirants
Importance of Writing Practice in IAS Mains Preparation
Effective IAS Mains preparation involves a strategic approach to answer writing. Focus on current affairs, relevant subjects, and practice writing under timed conditions to simulate exam pressure.
Mains Answer Templates
Creating templates for common question types can save time and streamline your writing process. Having a ready structure can enhance your efficiency during the exam.
Time Management for Answer Writing
Time management is critical during the exam. Practice writing answers within a set timeframe to improve your speed and ensure you can complete all questions on exam day.
Structured Answer Writing
A structured approach to answer writing involves organizing your answer logically. It makes it easier for the examiner to follow your argument.
Answer Writing Strategy
Developing a correct answer writing strategy is important. This might include outlining your answers before writing, practicing speed, or using diagrams and flowcharts to convey complex ideas.
Mock Answer Evaluations
Engaging in mock answer evaluations can provide insights into how evaluators assess responses. This practice helps aspirants align their writing with the expectations of the examiners.
Writing Effective Answers
To write effective answers:
- Understand the question: Break it down to address all parts.
- Structure the answer: Follow a clear structure with a proper introduction, body, and conclusion. You can use bullets to enhance readability.
- Be concise: Stick to the question asked and avoid unnecessary fluff.
- Use keywords from the question to frame your response.
- Incorporate examples and case studies to support your arguments.
Daily Answer Writing Schedule for Civil Services Exam Preparation
Daily answer writing with evaluation can play a key role in improving answer writing for Mains. Creating a daily answer writing schedule can help manage time efficiently. Allocate specific hours for writing and reviewing your answers to ensure consistency in practice.
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Sample Mains Model Answers
Referencing sample Mains answers can provide valuable insights into effective writing styles and structures. Analyze how top scorers frame their responses to learn best practices.
Free Online Answersheet Evaluation
Online platforms provide easy access to answer evaluation services. Utilizing these resources can help you receive feedback from experienced mentors and improve your writing skills. Our platform offers free answer evaluation services for students answersheet, allowing aspirants to receive constructive feedback. This is important to identify strengths and weaknesses in your writing for mains papers for UPSC and State PSC exams.
Answer Writing Workshops
Participating in workshops focused on answer writing can provide expert guidance and tips. These sessions often involve interactive discussions and personalized feedback.
Comprehensive Answer Writing Roadmap and Guide
Utilizing a comprehensive guide for answer writing can help you navigate through the nuances of effective writing. Such resources often cover various techniques, formats, and common pitfalls.
Feedback on Answer Writing
Feedback is vital for improvement. Whether through peer review or professional evaluation, understanding where you can improve is key to enhancing your writing skills.
Inflation Targeting is a monetary policy framework wherein a central bank sets a specific inflation rate as its primary goal and adjusts monetary instruments to achieve and maintain that target. The objective is to ensure price stability, which promotes sustainable economic growth. Typically, inflation targeting involves setting a medium-term target, often around 2%, but this varies across countries.
In India, the Inflation Targeting Framework was formally adopted in 2016 through an amendment to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934. The RBI operates under a flexible inflation targeting (FIT) regime, with a target range of 4% (+/- 2%). This means inflation is considered acceptable if it stays between 2% and 6%.
The implementation involves:
1. Monetary Policy Committee (MPC): A six-member committee, including three members appointed by the government, decides on policy rates, like the repo rate, to control inflation.
2. Inflation Measurement: The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is the primary inflation measure.
3. Accountability: If inflation deviates from the target for three consecutive quarters, the RBI must explain the reasons, suggest corrective measures, and propose a timeline for returning to the target.
The framework balances inflation control with economic growth, ensuring financial stability in the country.
Under what circumstances can President’s Rule be imposed in a state? Additionally, outline the procedure for its imposition and its implications ?
President Rule
Section 93 of the Government of India Act, 1935, serves as the foundation for Article 356 of the Indian Constitution.
Article 356 states that any Indian state may be subject to President’s Rule if the constitutional apparatus fails. There are two kinds of this:
In the event that the President is persuaded or satisfied—for example, by a report from the state’s governor—that the state’s circumstances make it impossible for the state government to continue operating in accordance with the Constitution’s provisions.
Article 365: If a state does not follow all instructions from the Union on matters over which it has authority, the President’s Rule may be enforced.
President’s Rule, to put it simply, is when the state
The suspension of state government and the imposition of direct Union government rule in a state constitute President’s rule in India. The Union government may directly take over the state apparatus in accordance with Article 356 of the Indian Constitution if a state government is unable to carry out its duties. The governor, who is appointed centrally, then exercises executive authority by designating additional administrators to support them. Nonpartisan retired public officers who are not native to the state typically serve as the administrators.
President’s rule has really been enforced in a state under any of the following conditions:
For a period of time specified by the governor of that state, at the governor’s will, a state assembly cannot choose a leader to serve as chief minister.
When a coalition breaks apart, the chief minister does not have the backing of the majority in the Assembly. The chief minister will undoubtedly fail to establish this within the time frame set by the state governor.
It happens when the party having the majority loses its seniority.
Unavoidable causes such as natural disasters, pandemics, epidemics, or war caused elections to be postponed.
Regarding the Governor’s report indicating that the State’s legislative or constitutional apparatus is not functioning
The Answer Writing is a valuable platform for individuals preparing for competitive exams. It offers a focused space to practice structured, concise, and well-researched responses, essential for exam success. The Answer Writing user-friendly interface and well-organized categories make it easy to navigate through different topics. Detailed feedback and scoring mechanisms help users identify areas for improvement. However, adding sample model answers and a peer-review feature could enhance learning further. Overall, it’s an effective tool for developing answer writing skills, improving clarity, and refining content for competitive exams like UPSC and state-level tests.
identify the different challenges faced in maintaining cooperative federalism in india, and propose strategies to enhance it.
What is cooperative federalism?
Cooperative federalism is a concept of federalism in which national, state, and local governments increasingly interact cooperatively and collectively to solve common problems.
The Indian model of federalism is predominantly ‘cooperative’ as laid down by the Supreme Court in State of Rajasthan v. Union of India,1977.
The most essential precondition for the effective functioning of cooperative federalism is robust institutions and mechanisms for promoting intergovernmental relations.
The Constitution of India does not explicitly contain the phrase ‘cooperative federalism,’ but the functioning of the Constitution implicitly resulted in ‘cooperative federalism.’
While India does not entirely mimic a pure federal system, it follows a quasi-federal system of governance. And for a smooth functioning federation, there needs to be cooperation and collaboration between the federal units.
Sarkaria Commission Report (1988) on Centre-state relations stated that by the middle of the twentieth century, federalism had come to be understood as a dynamic process of cooperation and shared action between two or more levels of government.
What is the need for cooperative federalism in India?
India takes pride in describing itself as the world’s largest democracy, and this democracy is significantly meaningful because it is encapsulated in a federal structure.
•Promoting social justice: While democracy represents the majority opinion, federalism accommodates and links it to the voice of the minority, lending a flavor of social justice.
•Ensuring accommodation: Cooperative Federalism, along with cultural and ethnic pluralism, has given the country’s political system great flexibility and, therefore, the capacity to withstand stress through accommodation.
•Contemporary issues: Also, the current trends ( like Covid-19) emphasize cooperation and coordination rather than the demarcation of powers between different levels of government.
What are the constitutional provisions which uphold the spirit of cooperative federalism?
•Article 80
Provides for the Council of States, representing states in the union legislative process.
•Article 246, read with Schedule VII
It demarcates the subject matters upon which the Centre and states may enact laws.
For the matters listed in the Concurrent List, the Centre and the state may legislate.
•Article 263
It provides for the establishment of Inter-State Councils, which are empowered to investigate those matters that interest both the Centre and states.
Some challenges of cooperative federalism in India include:
•Power imbalance: There may be an imbalance of power between the central and state governments.
•Central government interference: The central government may interfere in state matters.
•Division of geographical territory: The central government may ignore the views of concerned states when dividing their geographical territory.
•Regional disparities: There may be regional disparities between states.
•Lack of cooperation: There may be a lack of cooperation between the states.
Some ways to strengthen cooperative federalism in India include:
•Intergovernmental institutions
An intergovernmental institution like the Inter-State Council (ISC) can be used as a common forum for the Centre and the States.
•GST
The Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a unified tax system that replaced various state-level taxes, creating a common market across the country. The GST Council is responsible for making decisions related to the tax system.
•NITI Aayog
NITI Aayog has been constituted to actualise the important goal of cooperative federalism and to enable good governance in India. On the premise that strong states make a strong nation, NITI Aayog acts as the quintessential platform for the Government of India by bringing States together as ‘Team India’ to work towards the national development agenda.
•Fiscal autonomy
States can be given more fiscal autonomy and flexibility.
•Devolution of powers
The constitutional lists can be revised to enhance the devolution of powers and resources to states and local bodies.
International Solar Alliance is an establishement for the sustained use of solar energy globally in 2015.We have conventional and non-conventional sources of energy.Solar energy being a renewable source is a best alternative for fossil fuels.
Irrespective of its benefits there is an under utilisation of solar power.The regional disparities and lack of adequate literacy globally makes the hurdle before this dream .
We can solve disadvantages of this mission by various steps.They are
Mobilizing affordable finance and making it cost effective makes the fulfilment of this mission.It will come true by 2030.
Photovoltaic cells and basic infrastructure for emission of solar energy should be the concern.The solar parks and adequate infrastructure should be promoted globally.
The promotion of this mission with adequate measures come under roof of this mission.
In India we promote solar energy in all walks of life.This is a best example before global nations.Promoting the solar power nationally in different fields standardise the energy source .Like this every nation should should make solar energy as a best choice and example before age-old,non-renewable fossil fuels .Thus a developed energy scenario is the outcome of this international mission
Currently the latest budget of India is known as ‘Solar budget’.The adequate measures taken by leaders like P.M Modi might enhance solar cells shine widely overcoming its disadvantages towards a sustainable development internationally..