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Home/uppsc: cyber security

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

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TeamSupreme
Asked: August 21, 2024In:
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What kinds of crimes online are there? What safeguards are there for you against online crimes? (200 Words) [UPPSC 2021]

uppsc: cyber security
  1. Eklavya Pandit
    Eklavya Pandit Begginer

    Types of Cyber Crimes Phishing: Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information, often through deceptive emails or websites. Recent example: The 2023 phishing attacks targeting Indian banks, where scammers impersonated bank officials to steal personal data. Ransomware: Malicious software that enRead more

    Types of Cyber Crimes

    1. Phishing: Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information, often through deceptive emails or websites. Recent example: The 2023 phishing attacks targeting Indian banks, where scammers impersonated bank officials to steal personal data.
    2. Ransomware: Malicious software that encrypts files, demanding a ransom for decryption. Example: The 2023 ransomware attack on Indian healthcare institutions, disrupting patient care and demanding significant ransoms.
    3. Identity Theft: Unauthorized use of personal information to commit fraud. Recent case: The 2024 incident where cybercriminals used stolen Aadhar details to access government subsidies unlawfully.
    4. Cyberstalking: Persistent harassment or stalking through digital platforms. Example: The 2023 case where social media platforms were used to harass public figures.
    5. Online Fraud: Includes scams like fake job offers or online shopping fraud. Example: The 2024 fake job scam involving fraudulent companies offering non-existent high-paying jobs.

    Protection Against Cyber Crimes

    1. Use Strong Passwords: Employ complex passwords and change them regularly. Example: Utilizing password managers to generate and store secure passwords.
    2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Add an extra layer of security to your online accounts. Example: Activating 2FA on email accounts and financial services.
    3. Update Software Regularly: Ensure that operating systems, applications, and antivirus software are up-to-date to protect against vulnerabilities.
    4. Be Cautious with Emails and Links: Avoid clicking on unknown links or downloading attachments from unsolicited emails. Example: Verifying the authenticity of emails from financial institutions.
    5. Educate Yourself and Others: Stay informed about common cyber threats and share knowledge about safe online practices. Example: Participating in cybersecurity awareness programs.

    By understanding these cyber crimes and implementing protective measures, individuals can safeguard their digital presence and minimize risks.

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TeamSupreme
Asked: August 17, 2024In:
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National security is seriously threatened by cybercrimes. How may these crimes be prevented in a nation? (125 Words) [UPPSC 2023]

uppsc: cyber security
  1. Ahilya Desai
    Ahilya Desai Begginer

    Protecting a Country from Cyber Crimes Robust Cybersecurity Infrastructure: Developing and maintaining a comprehensive cybersecurity framework including firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption to protect sensitive data. For example, India's CERT-IN (Computer Emergency Response Team) iRead more

    Protecting a Country from Cyber Crimes

    1. Robust Cybersecurity Infrastructure: Developing and maintaining a comprehensive cybersecurity framework including firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and encryption to protect sensitive data. For example, India’s CERT-IN (Computer Emergency Response Team) is actively engaged in cyber threat detection and response.
    2. Legislation and Regulation: Enacting and enforcing cybersecurity laws and regulations to address and penalize cyber crimes effectively. The Information Technology Act, 2000 and its amendments provide a legal framework for cybersecurity in India.
    3. Public Awareness and Training: Conducting cybersecurity awareness programs and training for citizens and organizations to recognize and prevent cyber threats. Initiatives like the ‘Cyber Surakshit Bharat’ campaign aim to educate and train IT professionals and the public.
    4. International Cooperation: Engaging in global partnerships and information sharing with other nations to combat transnational cyber threats. For instance, India’s participation in Interpol’s cybercrime units enhances collaborative efforts against international cyber crimes.

    Recent Example: In 2023, the Indian government launched the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal to facilitate reporting and tackling cyber crimes, enhancing the country’s capacity to address and mitigate cyber threats effectively.

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TeamSupreme
Asked: August 21, 2024In:
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Give an overview of Cyber Dome. Describe how it can be helpful in reducing online crime in India. (200 Words) [UPPSC 2021]

uppsc: cyber security
  1. Eshan Fernandes
    Eshan Fernandes Begginer

    Cyber Dome is an initiative launched by the Kerala Police aimed at enhancing the state's capability to tackle cybercrimes through technological and collaborative approaches. It serves as a specialized cybercrime investigation and response center that integrates advanced technologies and expert resouRead more

    Cyber Dome is an initiative launched by the Kerala Police aimed at enhancing the state’s capability to tackle cybercrimes through technological and collaborative approaches. It serves as a specialized cybercrime investigation and response center that integrates advanced technologies and expert resources.

    Features of Cyber Dome:

    1. Centralized Hub: Cyber Dome functions as a centralized facility for managing and investigating cybercrime cases, bringing together various stakeholders, including law enforcement agencies, cybersecurity experts, and technology providers.
    2. Advanced Tools and Technologies: It utilizes cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence, data analytics, and digital forensics to track, analyze, and combat cyber threats effectively.
    3. Capacity Building: Provides training and capacity-building programs for police personnel and other stakeholders to enhance their skills in dealing with cybercrime.

    Utility in Controlling Internet Crimes in India:

    1. Enhanced Coordination: By centralizing resources and expertise, Cyber Dome improves coordination between various agencies and departments involved in cybercrime investigation and response.
    2. Real-Time Monitoring: Advanced technologies allow for real-time monitoring and analysis of cyber threats, enabling quicker responses to incidents.
    3. Expertise and Training: It facilitates specialized training for law enforcement officers, equipping them with the skills needed to handle complex cybercrime cases.
    4. Public Awareness: Promotes awareness and education about cyber threats among the public, helping prevent cybercrimes.

    Conclusion: Cyber Dome represents a significant step towards strengthening cybersecurity infrastructure in India by centralizing efforts, leveraging advanced technologies, and fostering collaboration, thus enhancing the country’s ability to combat and control internet crimes effectively.

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TeamSupreme
Asked: August 28, 2024In:
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Cyber Security Science: What Is It? Bring up its significance. (125 Words) [UPPSC 2018]

uppsc: cyber security
  1. Sana Mansoori
    Sana Mansoori Begginer

    Cybersecurity Science is all about keeping information safe on the internet. It's like a shield that protects our online stuff from bad guys who want to steal or harm it. Just like we lock our doors to keep our homes safe, cybersecurity locks up our digital world.Think of it as a digital superhero tRead more

    Cybersecurity Science is all about keeping information safe on the internet. It’s like a shield that protects our online stuff from bad guys who want to steal or harm it. Just like we lock our doors to keep our homes safe, cybersecurity locks up our digital world.Think of it as a digital superhero that fights off hackers, viruses, and other online dangers. It uses special tools and tricks to make sure our emails, passwords, bank details, and everything else we do online stays private and secure. in  today’s world, where we share so much online, cybersecurity is super important. It helps us shop, chat, work, and play safely on the internet. Without it, our personal information could be at risk, and we wouldn’t feel as safe and confident using the web. So, cybersecurity science is like our online guardian, making sure our digital lives are protected and secure.

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