Explain the different types of cyber attacks in detail with the help of diagrams?
Resources & Suggestions
Mains Answer Writing Latest Articles
On: February 22, 2025
Comments:
0
Indo-US Relation: Areas of Cooperation & Conflicts
Key Areas: Defense, technology, trade, energy, and regional cooperation. Key Areas of Cooperation 1. Defense and Security Transition from buyer-seller to co-production and technology sharing. India as a Major Defense Partner (MDP) and inclusion in STA-1. Access to advanced technologies, ...
On: February 22, 2025
Comments:
0
भारत-अमेरिका संबंध: सहयोग और संघर्ष के क्षेत्र
मुख्य विषय: भारत-अमेरिका संबंधों की मजबूती, विशेषकर रक्षा, प्रौद्योगिकी और क्षेत्रीय सहयोग में प्रगति। सहयोग के प्रमुख क्षेत्र 1. रक्षा एवं सुरक्षा सहयोग भारत और अमेरिका के बीच रक्षा संबंधों का विस्तार। प्रमुख रक्षा साझेदार (MDP) का दर्जा और STA-1 ...
On: February 22, 2025
Comments:
0
India’s Disaster Management
The article discusses the growing tensions between the Centre and states regarding disaster relief funding in India. It emphasizes the need for a transparent and equitable disaster management framework. Key Disaster Threats India Faces Increasing Frequency of Extreme Weather Events ...
Cyberattacks come in many forms, each aiming to exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems or human behavior. Here are two common categories:
Malware Attacks: Malicious software (malware) infiltrates systems to steal data, disrupt operations, or extort money. Here’s a breakdown of some common malware types:
Viruses: Self-replicating programs that spread from device to device, infecting them and potentially causing damage. (Imagine a virus replicating itself and infecting other healthy cells)
Worms: Similar to viruses, but exploit network vulnerabilities to spread rapidly. (Think of a worm burrowing through connected devices)
Trojan Horses: Disguised as legitimate software, tricking users into installing them. Once inside, they steal data or disrupt systems. (Imagine a Trojan horse filled with soldiers hiding inside a city)
Spyware: Steals user data like passwords or browsing history without their knowledge.
Ransomware: Encrypts a victim’s data, making it inaccessible until a ransom is paid. (Imagine a kidnapper holding your data hostage)
Cybercrime is not new to the digital world, but as the COVID-19 pandemic hit, reliance on digital devices increased, and so did the rise of cybercrime. However, even before the pandemic, the last few years had seen a significant increase in cybercrime.
Here are a few ways perpetrators commit cybercrimes:
DDoS Attacks: DDoS attacks are used to stop digital services by bombarding the site/service with more traffic than it can handle.
Phishing: Phishing includes creating look-alike webpages of traditional websites, especially those that require financial data, to execute the theft of critical information.
Ransomware: Perpetrators lock the data of the user and ask them for a ‘ransom’ in return, primarily in untraceable cryptocurrencies. These attacks often come with a countdown, which, when it ends, erases the data completely.
Online Scams: Online theft and scams are often carried out by offering unbelievable returns, which are false.
Cybercrime has become a menace to society, and its rapid rise is not a good sign. While many corporations have deployed countermeasures such as AI tools and informative workshops, in the end, the onus lies on the user to be informed of the criminal methods and the risks.