Examine the opportunities and constraints associated with the “One nation, one election” concept in India. (200 Words) [UPPSC 2022]
Impact of Hunger and Poverty on Electoral Politics in India Electoral Promises: Political parties often use hunger and poverty as key issues in their campaigns. Promises of subsidies, welfare schemes, and poverty alleviation programs are made to attract voters from economically disadvantaged communiRead more
Impact of Hunger and Poverty on Electoral Politics in India
Electoral Promises: Political parties often use hunger and poverty as key issues in their campaigns. Promises of subsidies, welfare schemes, and poverty alleviation programs are made to attract voters from economically disadvantaged communities.
Vote Bank Politics: Politicians may exploit poverty for vote bank politics. They target low-income groups and rural voters with populist measures, sometimes promising short-term relief rather than sustainable solutions.
Policy Focus: Electoral pressures can lead to a focus on immediate relief measures rather than long-term strategies. This can result in ad-hoc policies rather than comprehensive poverty reduction strategies.
Corruption and Mismanagement: The political exploitation of poverty can lead to corruption and mismanagement of funds allocated for poverty alleviation, as schemes are often implemented ineffectively.
Conclusion: Hunger and poverty significantly impact electoral politics, influencing campaign strategies, policy priorities, and sometimes leading to short-term solutions and corruption.
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Concept of "One Nation, One Election" Prospects: Cost Efficiency: Conducting simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and State Legislatures could significantly reduce the financial burden on the government and taxpayers. For instance, the 2024 General Elections are estimated to cost around ₹50,000Read more
Concept of “One Nation, One Election”
Prospects:
Limitations:
Conclusion: While the concept of “One Nation, One Election” offers potential benefits in terms of cost and efficiency, it also presents significant challenges related to federalism, constitutional amendments, and logistics. Careful consideration and planning are essential to address these limitations while exploring the concept’s feasibility.
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