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Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

Petchi Saravanan
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Petchi SaravananBegginer
Asked: July 13, 2024In: , , ,
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educationquestion
  1. Sonakshi Singh
    Sonakshi Singh Begginer

    The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) employs several measures to ensure transparency and fairness in its selection process: Merit-Based Selection: Candidates are chosen based on their merit and abilities, ensuring a fair evaluation process. Three-Stage Examination: The UPSC Civil Services ExamRead more

    The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) employs several measures to ensure transparency and fairness in its selection process:

    1. Merit-Based Selection: Candidates are chosen based on their merit and abilities, ensuring a fair evaluation process.
    2. Three-Stage Examination: The UPSC Civil Services Examination consists of three stages: Preliminary, Mains, and Interview. Each stage is designed to assess different skills and knowledge areas, ensuring a comprehensive evaluation.
    3. Standardized Procedures: The examination process follows standardized procedures, including the use of Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) sheets for the Preliminary exam and strict guidelines for the Mains and Interview stages.
    4. Transparency in Answer Keys: After the Preliminary exam, the UPSC releases the answer keys, allowing candidates to verify their answers and raise objections if necessary. This enhances the transparency and accuracy of the selection process
    5. Reservation Policies: The UPSC adheres to the reservation policies laid down by the government, ensuring representation for various categories such as SC, ST, OBC, and PwD.
    6. Strict Anti-Cheating Measures: The UPSC implements stringent measures to prevent cheating and malpractices during the exams. This includes surveillance, biometric verification, and strict invigilation.
    7. Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Bill, 2024: This bill aims to prevent unfair practices in public examinations, including those conducted by the UPSC, thereby enhancing transparency and fairness.

    These measures collectively ensure that the UPSC selection process remains fair, transparent, and credible.

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SHRUTI PARSAI
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SHRUTI PARSAIBegginer
Asked: July 24, 2024In:
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How can yoga and mindfulness practices be integrated into modern healthcare systems to improve mental and physical well-being?

question
  1. Rubi Gautam
    Rubi Gautam Begginer

    Integrating yoga and mindfulness practices into modern healthcare systems can be highly beneficial for improving mental and physical well-being. Here are some ways this integration can be achieved: Complementary Therapy Offerings: Hospitals and healthcare clinics can offer yoga, meditation, and mindRead more

    Integrating yoga and mindfulness practices into modern healthcare systems can be highly beneficial for improving mental and physical well-being. Here are some ways this integration can be achieved:

    1. Complementary Therapy Offerings:
      • Hospitals and healthcare clinics can offer yoga, meditation, and mindfulness-based sessions as complementary therapies alongside traditional medical treatments.
      • These practices can be particularly useful for managing conditions such as stress, anxiety, depression, chronic pain, and various other physical and mental health concerns.
    2. Integrative Medicine Approach:
      • Healthcare providers can adopt an integrative medicine approach, where yoga and mindfulness practices are incorporated into comprehensive treatment plans alongside conventional medical interventions.
      • This approach recognizes the mind-body connection and the potential of these practices to enhance overall well-being.
    3. Staff Wellness Programs:
      • Healthcare organizations can implement staff wellness programs that incorporate yoga, meditation, and mindfulness practices to support the mental and physical health of healthcare professionals.
      • This can help address issues like burnout, compassion fatigue, and improve overall job satisfaction and resilience among healthcare workers.
    4. Patient Education and Self-Management:
      • Healthcare providers can educate patients on the benefits of yoga and mindfulness practices and encourage them to integrate these practices into their daily lives as part of their self-care and disease management strategies.
      • This can empower patients to take an active role in their own well-being and complement their medical treatment.
    5. Collaboration with Yoga and Mindfulness Experts:
      • Healthcare systems can collaborate with qualified yoga and mindfulness practitioners to develop and deliver evidence-based programs tailored to the specific needs of their patient populations.
      • This interdisciplinary approach can enhance the effectiveness of these practices in addressing various health concerns.
    6. Research and Evidence-Based Practices:
      • Healthcare organizations can support and participate in research efforts to investigate the efficacy of yoga and mindfulness interventions in improving physical and mental health outcomes.
      • This can help establish a stronger evidence base for the integration of these practices into mainstream healthcare.
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Swapnil Sawan
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Poll
Swapnil SawanBegginer
Asked: July 23, 2024In:
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Cities like Delhi, Mumbai and Bengaluru have always been the most affected during monsoons due to inadequate drainage facilities. What/Who could be the biggest reason behind this?

question
  1. shikhar kumar7219
    shikhar kumar7219 Begginer

    The recurring monsoon flooding in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru is a multifaceted issue, rooted primarily in urban planning deficiencies. Inadequate drainage systems are often cited as the immediate cause, but the underlying reasons are more complex and systemic. Encroachment and ConstrucRead more

    The recurring monsoon flooding in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru is a multifaceted issue, rooted primarily in urban planning deficiencies. Inadequate drainage systems are often cited as the immediate cause, but the underlying reasons are more complex and systemic.

    Encroachment and Construction: Due to illegal construction on river banks, waterways, and empty plots of land, the land’s ability to absorb water is highly diminished, which puts pressure on the sewage channels, which in turn clog up as they cannot handle the extra load.

    Governance and Policy Implementation: As we already know, the government at the district level is very corrupt in India, and they have no intention of improving the old drainage system. Even if repairs are done, the work is shoddy, isn’t made to last a long time, and usually breaks down in a season or two due to rampant corruption.

    Old citites: Cities and Bengaluru, Delhi, and Mumbai are very old cities, where Delhi is the oldest as it was founded by Tomars in the early 8th century, while both Mumbai and Bengaluru are 15th and 16th century founded cities. These cities, due to their age and rapid population growth, didn’t get the time to upgrade their facilities with time, and population and old systems are still in place as it is very difficult to upgrade the sewage system without digging on a large scale, which brings the city to a halt.

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Richa Humnekar
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Richa HumnekarBegginer
Asked: July 14, 2024In:
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How would you design a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy for a global organization to protect against advanced persistent threats (APTs), ensuring robust incident response capabilities, regulatory compliance across different regions, and continuous adaptation to evolving cyber threats while maintaining business continuity?

question
  1. Md Akbar Siddique
    Md Akbar Siddique Begginer

    To design a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy for a global organization protecting against Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) while ensuring robust incident response, regulatory compliance, and continuous adaptation, consider the following key elements: Risk Assessment and Management: Conduct regRead more

    To design a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy for a global organization protecting against Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) while ensuring robust incident response, regulatory compliance, and continuous adaptation, consider the following key elements:

    1. Risk Assessment and Management:
      • Conduct regular risk assessments.
      • Identify critical assets and prioritize their protection.
    2. Threat Intelligence and Monitoring:
      • Implement continuous monitoring and advanced threat detection systems.
      • Utilize AI and machine learning for proactive threat intelligence.
    3. Incident Response Planning:
      • Develop a detailed incident response plan.
      • Establish a dedicated incident response team and conduct regular drills.
    4. Regulatory Compliance:
      • Maintain compliance with regional and international regulations.
      • Implement a centralized compliance management system to track and address regulatory requirements.
    5. Advanced Security Technologies:
      • Deploy multi-layered security solutions, including firewalls, intrusion detection/prevention systems, and endpoint protection.
      • Use encryption and secure access controls.
    6. Employee Training and Awareness:
      • Conduct regular cybersecurity training and awareness programs.
      • Promote a culture of security within the organization.
    7. Public-Private Partnerships:
      • Collaborate with industry peers, government agencies, and cybersecurity organizations.
      • Share threat intelligence and best practices.
    8. Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery:
      • Develop and regularly test business continuity and disaster recovery plans.
      • Ensure data backups are secure and accessible.
    9. Continuous Improvement and Adaptation:
      • Regularly review and update cybersecurity policies and practices.
      • Stay informed about emerging threats and adjust strategies accordingly.
    10. Global Coordination:
      • Establish a global cybersecurity governance framework.
      • Ensure coordination and communication across all regional offices.

    By integrating these elements, a global organization can effectively protect against APTs, ensure regulatory compliance, and maintain business continuity amidst evolving cyber threats.

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Lakshmi Priya
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Lakshmi PriyaBegginer
Asked: July 20, 2024In:
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What were the significant domestic impacts of the Vietnam War on American society and politics during the 1960s and 1970s?

question
  1. Neha Jha
    Neha Jha Begginer

    After the French departure from Vietnam it was divided into 2 main provinces one in the north and other in the south. Both the provinces were influenced by the two different ideologies prevalent at that time that is of Communism supported by the Soviet Union and Capitalism backend by the US. To estaRead more

    After the French departure from Vietnam it was divided into 2 main provinces one in the north and other in the south. Both the provinces were influenced by the two different ideologies prevalent at that time that is of Communism supported by the Soviet Union and Capitalism backend by the US.

    To establish greater control US took matters to a greater extent to restrict the preach of Communism. For this, in the 1960s it deployed it’s resources in this area which led to a civil war situation. Soon the USA realised the advantages of guerrilla warfare tactics used by the Vietnamese which inflicted heavy casualties on the USA.

    Back home when this news reached the citizens it led to outrage against the government. Students participated and organised agitations against the inflation and war expenses which was paid with their taxes. The government was highly criticized in the media which also affected the Presidential elections of that time. After this backlash it was concluded to negotiate. The peace treaty was then signed in Paris.

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Anonymous
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Anonymous
Asked: July 21, 2024In:
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What is challenge for Women in their as a barrier

question
  1. Kavya satyavada
    Kavya satyavada Begginer
    What is challenge for Women in their as a barrier

    women in Nigeria’s agricultural sector found that men’s typical roles were viewed as being higher skilled and more valuable. Interviewees said that climbing trees (e.g., to harvest nuts) was believed to be the purview of men, while women were better at cleaning, which is related to their work in theRead more

    women in Nigeria’s agricultural sector found that men’s typical roles were viewed as being higher skilled and more valuable. Interviewees said that climbing trees (e.g., to harvest nuts) was believed to be the purview of men, while women were better at cleaning, which is related to their work in the home.

    Similar gender norms defined roles in mining, where men were viewed as being better at jobs—such as breaking, hauling, and heaving rocks—that required physical strength (Lauwo 2016). Many gender norms, however, do not have any basis in biological gender differences. Several of the studies described a belief that men were better at technology:

    Any technical equipment is always associated with masculinity. The two grinding machines that are owned by women are being operated by men even though women can operate them. It is a general view that the machines will last longer when men operate them because men’s usage of such machinery is deemed normal. 

    Gender norms are important across sectors

    We consistently found that gender norms play an important role in shaping women’s access to employment in male-dominated sectors. Social and religious factors can play a role in determining gender norms that have varied impacts across sectors. Koomson (2017) describes a gender norm among the Talensi in Ghana that restricts married women from working closely with men who are not their relatives. This norm makes it difficult for women to work in the mines but not in farming:

    Mining pits are considered “hidden” and “secluded,” so they are not conducive environments for men and women to work together. Talensi men and women regularly work together in open farm fields, but not in areas that are out of the public view. 

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Saanvi Vinod
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Saanvi VinodBegginer
Asked: July 20, 2024In: ,
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question
  1. Shrutkirti Ranjan
    Shrutkirti Ranjan Begginer

    To evolve Indian government exams for the 21st century, focusing on diverse skills and addressing accessibility, inclusivity, and fairness is crucial. Skill Assessment: Exams should assess not only theoretical knowledge but also practical skills relevant to public service, such as problem-solving, cRead more

    To evolve Indian government exams for the 21st century, focusing on diverse skills and addressing accessibility, inclusivity, and fairness is crucial.

    Skill Assessment: Exams should assess not only theoretical knowledge but also practical skills relevant to public service, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and leadership. Incorporating situational judgment tests and case studies can better evaluate candidates’ abilities to handle real-world challenges.

    Technology Integration: Leveraging technology can improve accessibility and inclusivity. Online platforms for exams can reach candidates in remote areas, while adaptive testing can cater to different learning styles and needs. Additionally, offering exams in multiple languages and providing assistive technologies for candidates with disabilities can enhance fairness.

    Holistic Evaluation: Shifting from purely academic assessments to a more holistic approach, including interviews and practical assessments, can provide a comprehensive view of a candidate’s suitability for public service roles. This approach can also mitigate biases and focus on skills beyond rote memorization.

    Continuous Feedback and Improvement: Regularly reviewing and updating exam formats based on feedback from candidates and experts can help address evolving needs and ensure exams remain relevant and fair.

    By integrating these changes, government exams can better prepare individuals for the complexities of modern public service while ensuring equal opportunities for all.

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Sourav Pandey
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Sourav PandeyBegginer
Asked: August 10, 2024In:
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How did Taylor Swift’s re-recording all her previous albums influenced the music industry and setting an example for others?

question
  1. Bhavishya Gupta
    Bhavishya Gupta Begginer

    Taylor Swift’s re-recording of her previous albums, starting with "Fearless (Taylor's Version)" and "Red (Taylor's Version)," has significantly influenced the music industry by reshaping artist ownership and control over their work. This move came after a high-profile dispute over the ownership of hRead more

    Taylor Swift’s re-recording of her previous albums, starting with “Fearless (Taylor’s Version)” and “Red (Taylor’s Version),” has significantly influenced the music industry by reshaping artist ownership and control over their work. This move came after a high-profile dispute over the ownership of her master recordings, demonstrating a powerful stance on intellectual property and artists’ rights.

    Swift’s re-recordings have set a precedent for other musicians, highlighting the potential to regain control over their creative outputs and financial benefits. By re-recording her albums, she not only reclaimed her work but also set an example of how artists can leverage their fan base to support and validate their decisions.

    The success of these re-recordings has encouraged other artists to reconsider their contractual arrangements and advocate for better terms regarding their master recordings. It has sparked discussions about fairer industry practices and the importance of artist autonomy, making a strong case for more equitable treatment in the music business. Swift’s approach has thus been a catalyst for change, inspiring artists to assert their rights and potentially reshaping industry standards.

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Monasingla
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Monasingla
Asked: July 31, 2024In: ,
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Is there any basis to the idea that feminism is a fake concept? Many people majorly the male population thinks that feminsim is a fake concept use by women to suppress the males but is it so?                    

question
  1. Avnita Vipin
    Avnita Vipin Begginer
    This answer was edited.

    Feminism is as real as Patriarchy is. Feminism occurred as a response to the oppression of women throughout history. It is a movement that emerged to eliminate the marginalization of women. Individuals unclear about the concept of feminism would only perceive it as 'oppression of the males' or 'domiRead more

    Feminism is as real as Patriarchy is.

    Feminism occurred as a response to the oppression of women throughout history. It is a movement that emerged to eliminate the marginalization of women. Individuals unclear about the concept of feminism would only perceive it as ‘oppression of the males’ or ‘dominance over the male society’.

    Feminism calls for gender equality based on social, political and economic rights and freedoms. It seeks to rectify the injustice that affects women disproportionately.

    Being a feminist does not only pertain to just one gender. There are males and as well as females who consider themselves feminists.

    Feminists work to dismantle the existence of patriarchy in society, in turn advocating a culture where everyone is free to express themselves, without the constraints of traditional, oppressive norms.

    People misunderstand feminism, viewing it as ‘anti-men’. What people fail to see is that feminism is about fostering a society with equal opportunities, not claiming one gender superior to the other.

    Today, feminism has evolved, addressing challenges like online harassment, representation of women in the media and promoting body positivity. In today’s modern world, feminism has played a major role in creating opportunities for women, yet patriarchy still stands dominant.

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Shikha Agarwal
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Shikha AgarwalBegginer
Asked: August 11, 2024In:
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question
  1. Sriya Konduparti
    Sriya Konduparti Begginer

    In the immediate aftermath of a data breach or cyber attack, the first step is to contain the breach to prevent further damage. This may involve isolating affected systems or networks. Next, assess the scope of the breach by identifying compromised data and the attack’s origin. Notify the appropriatRead more

    In the immediate aftermath of a data breach or cyber attack, the first step is to contain the breach to prevent further damage. This may involve isolating affected systems or networks.

    Next, assess the scope of the breach by identifying compromised data and the attack’s origin.

    Notify the appropriate stakeholders, including management, legal teams, and customers if necessary.

    Preserve evidence for a thorough investigation and consider involving law enforcement.

    Implement a recovery plan, including patching vulnerabilities and restoring affected systems from backups.

    Finally, review the incident to identify lessons learned and strengthen security measures to prevent future breaches.

    For a detailed guide, refer to IBM’s Data Breach Response Guide.

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