Assess the effectiveness of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) in addressing rural unemployment and poverty.
The debate between economic growth and environmental protection in developing countries is complex and essential . On one hand, economic growth is essential for improving living standards, reducing poverty, and providing better infrastructure, education, and healthcare. Many developing nations relyRead more
The debate between economic growth and environmental protection in developing countries is complex and essential . On one hand, economic growth is essential for improving living standards, reducing poverty, and providing better infrastructure, education, and healthcare. Many developing nations rely on industrialization, urbanization, and exploitation of natural resources to fuel this growth. This often comes at the cost of environmental degradation, including deforestation, air and water pollution, and loss of biodiversity. On the other hand, environmental protection is crucial for ensuring long-term sustainability and the health of populations. Developing countries face the challenge of balancing these competing priorities. A focus only on economic growth can lead to severe environmental damage, which in turn can undermine future economic prospects by depleting natural resources and causing health problems. Likewise , stringent environmental regulations can hinder economic development by increasing costs and limiting industrial activities. So, the solution lies in adopting a sustainable development model that integrates economic growth with environmental stewardship. This includes investing in green technologies, enforcing environmental regulations, and promoting practices that minimize ecological footprints. International support, through financial aid and technology transfer, is also important to help developing countries achieve this balance.
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The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), now known as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), was introduced in India to address rural unemployment and poverty. It guarantees at least 100 days of wage employment per year to rural households whose adult membeRead more
The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), now known as the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), was introduced in India to address rural unemployment and poverty. It guarantees at least 100 days of wage employment per year to rural households whose adult members are willing to work. Here’s how effective it has been:
Effectiveness in Addressing Rural Unemployment:
Challenges and Areas for Improvement:
Overall, MGNREGA has been effective in providing employment and supporting rural livelihoods, but improving its implementation and expanding its scope could enhance its impact on rural poverty and unemployment.
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