Answer the question in maximum 200 words. This question carries 11 marks. [MPPSC 2022] Throw light on Jungle Satyagraha
Problem of Institutional Delivery in Tribal Areas Institutional delivery, where women give birth in health facilities like hospitals or clinics, faces several challenges in tribal areas. Despite efforts to improve maternal health, tribal communities often experience poor access to institutional deliRead more
Problem of Institutional Delivery in Tribal Areas
Institutional delivery, where women give birth in health facilities like hospitals or clinics, faces several challenges in tribal areas. Despite efforts to improve maternal health, tribal communities often experience poor access to institutional deliveries.
Key Challenges:
- Geographical Barriers:
- Many tribal areas are remote and poorly connected to main roads or transportation systems. This makes it difficult for pregnant women to reach health centers, especially during labor. For example, women in hilly regions might have to travel long distances to find a hospital.
- Cultural and Social Factors:
- In some tribal communities, there is a strong preference for home births due to traditional beliefs and practices. Women and families may feel more comfortable with local midwives or family members assisting with delivery rather than medical professionals.
- Lack of Infrastructure:
- Health facilities in tribal areas are often under-equipped and understaffed. Many do not have essential resources like skilled birth attendants or necessary medical supplies, leading to a lack of confidence in institutional delivery.
Example:
- In some tribal areas, even when women want to use health facilities, they face delays or difficulties due to inadequate transport or lack of healthcare workers.
These challenges contribute to low institutional delivery rates, increasing the risk for both mothers and babies. Addressing these issues is crucial for improving maternal health in tribal regions.
See less
Jungle Satyagraha: An Overview Jungle Satyagraha was a movement led by Indian villagers, especially in central India, to claim their traditional rights over forests, which the British had restricted. This protest was part of the larger freedom struggle and aimed to resist colonial policies that contRead more
Jungle Satyagraha: An Overview
Jungle Satyagraha was a movement led by Indian villagers, especially in central India, to claim their traditional rights over forests, which the British had restricted. This protest was part of the larger freedom struggle and aimed to resist colonial policies that controlled forest access, impacting the livelihood of forest-dependent communities.
Key Points of Jungle Satyagraha
Impact and Legacy
The Jungle Satyagraha highlighted the deep connection of local communities with nature and was a form of nonviolent protest aligned with Mahatma Gandhi’s principles. It inspired further forest rights movements in India, emphasizing sustainable use and the preservation of traditional ways of life. The movement remains an essential part of India’s environmental and social justice history.
See less