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Philosophical Basis of Governance & Probity

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Home/Probity in Governance/Philosophical Basis of Governance & Probity

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

Ajay Sundar
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Ajay SundarLearner
Asked: January 21, 2025In:
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Roadmap for Answer Writing 1. Introduction Define probity and public trust. Explain the significance of their relationship in governance. 2. Relationship Between Probity and Public Trust Definition of Probity: Describe probity as adherence to moral principles, honesty, and integrity. Definition of Public Trust: Explain public trust ...

upsc: philosophical basis of governance & probity
  1. Team
    Best Answer
    Team Supreme

    Model Answer Probity, defined as adherence to strong moral principles, honesty, and integrity, is fundamental to fostering public trust in government institutions. Public trust refers to the confidence that citizens place in their government and its officials. The relationship between probity and puRead more

    Model Answer

    Probity, defined as adherence to strong moral principles, honesty, and integrity, is fundamental to fostering public trust in government institutions. Public trust refers to the confidence that citizens place in their government and its officials. The relationship between probity and public trust is critical, as high standards of ethical behavior in governance promote transparency, accountability, and the prevention of misconduct, fraud, and corruption.

    How Lack of Probity Diminishes Public Trust

    1. Undermines Public Confidence: When government officials engage in corrupt practices, it breaks the trust citizens have in them. For instance, financial scams involving public servants can significantly damage public perception of those in power.
    2. Undermines the Rule of Law: Corruption that goes unpunished erodes trust in the legal system, suggesting that laws do not apply equally to all. As of December 31, 2022, over 6,800 corruption cases were pending trials in various courts, creating a perception of a slow and ineffective justice system that fails to hold powerful individuals accountable.
    3. Weakens Social Fabric: Trust in government institutions is essential for social cohesion. A lack of probity increases suspicion and division within society. For example, politicians exploiting religious and caste-based sentiments for electoral gains, despite legal prohibitions, can polarize communities and weaken societal bonds.
    4. Perception of Ineffective Governance: When public servants lack integrity, it leads to secretive practices that undermine transparency and fuel suspicions of wrongdoing. An example is the diversion of Public Distribution System (PDS) rations meant for beneficiaries to the open market, which erodes public faith in government effectiveness.

    In conclusion, maintaining probity in governance is crucial for restoring and sustaining public trust in government institutions. Upholding ethical standards ensures effective public service delivery and fosters a healthy relationship between the government and its citizens.

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Team
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TeamSupreme
Asked: August 28, 2024In:
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What is the philosophical foundation of governance’s use of probity? Talk about critically. (125 Words) [UPPSC 2018]

uppsc: philosophical basis of governance & probity
  1. Nisarg Mehta
    Nisarg Mehta Learner

    Philosophical Basis of Probity in Governance Introduction: Probity in governance refers to the adherence to high ethical standards, transparency, and integrity in public administration. Its philosophical basis lies in ensuring that governance serves the public good and upholds democratic principles.Read more

    Philosophical Basis of Probity in Governance

    Introduction: Probity in governance refers to the adherence to high ethical standards, transparency, and integrity in public administration. Its philosophical basis lies in ensuring that governance serves the public good and upholds democratic principles.

    **1. Ethical Foundations: Probity is rooted in moral philosophy, emphasizing honesty, fairness, and accountability. It ensures that public officials act with integrity, maintaining public trust. For example, the RTI Act (2005) in India promotes transparency and accountability in governance.

    **2. Democratic Values: Probity upholds democratic principles such as equality and justice, ensuring that all citizens are treated fairly and that power is exercised responsibly. The Nirav Modi-PNB fraud case highlights the need for probity to prevent misuse of power and corruption.

    Critical Discussion: While probity is essential for good governance, challenges include systemic corruption and bureaucratic inefficiency. Effective enforcement mechanisms and institutional reforms are necessary to uphold probity and ensure that governance serves the public interest effectively.

    Conclusion: The philosophical basis of probity in governance is rooted in ethical principles and democratic values, crucial for maintaining trust and effectiveness in public administration.

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Shivani Singh
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Shivani SinghBegginer
Asked: July 25, 2024In: ,
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Compare left and right ideologies at a global level. With the help of these ideologies provide solutions for any three social issues in India.

left and right ideologysocial issue
  1. Anita Dhruw
    Anita Dhruw Legend

    Left vs. Right: A Global Comparison Left-Wing Ideologies -Core Beliefs: Concerns priorities of social justice, economic rights and the state’s part in resolving social problems. -Key Policies: A taxation that is progressive, a comprehensive welfare system, a vigorous trade unionism, and control of eRead more

    Left vs. Right: A Global Comparison

    Left-Wing Ideologies

    -Core Beliefs: Concerns priorities of social justice, economic rights and the state’s part in resolving social problems.
    -Key Policies: A taxation that is progressive, a comprehensive welfare system, a vigorous trade unionism, and control of economic activities by the state.
    -Global Examples: SWEDEN, NORWAY, UK, Social Democratic parties in Europe, Labor Party.

    Right-Wing Ideologies

    -Core Beliefs: Concerns with personal freedoms, limited government and the mechanism of natural competition.
    -Key Policies: Until mid century, these issues included lower taxes, lesser regulation, superior national defense.
    -Global Examples: Republican party in the US, Conservative party in the UK, the Liberal Democratic party in Japan.

    Social Issues in India

    1. Poverty and Inequality:

    -Left-Wing Solution: Technological advancement, education for progressive taxation, substandard house and health care services, and unions for reasonable remuneration.
    -Right-Wing Solution: Liberalize the economy and reduce the tax burden because this way one can create new jobs and increase wealth.

    2. Education:

    -Left-Wing Solution: Invest more in public education and expand access of college schooling or reduce fees; provide equal learning prospects.

    -Right-Wing Solution: Promote the private sector approach in Education and School Empowerment, School Choice and Performance Indicators.

    3. Environmental Protection:

    -Left-Wing Solution: Use full blown environmental friendly laws, adhere to use of green power, and support green development agendas.
    -Right-Wing Solution: Market mechanisms, including carbon trading and carbon taxes, and stimulate technological advancement as ways to overcome environmental problems.

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Anchal Soni
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Anchal SoniBegginer
Asked: July 20, 2024In: , , , , , , , , ,
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constitutiondemocracyopposition
  1. Shivam Anand
    Shivam Anand Begginer

    A well-functioning democracy requires an amplified opposition voice, not just noise. In the past decade, disruptions have overshadowed genuine concerns, leading to: Reduced Scrutiny: Constant boycotts hinder proper debate on crucial policies. Polarization: Point-scoring deepens divides, hindering coRead more

    A well-functioning democracy requires an amplified opposition voice, not just noise. In the past decade, disruptions have overshadowed genuine concerns, leading to:

    • Reduced Scrutiny: Constant boycotts hinder proper debate on crucial policies.
    • Polarization: Point-scoring deepens divides, hindering constructive dialogue.

    To improve Parliament’s efficiency, consider:

    • Enforcing Norms: Respectful discourse promotes serious debate.
    • Dedicated Time: Allocate specific time for the opposition to propose amendments and offer constructive criticism.
    • Committee Focus: Empower committees for detailed bill scrutiny.

    By amplifying the opposition’s voice through these measures, Parliament can become a platform for informed debate, leading to stronger policymaking.

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Yashvita Singh Chauhan
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Yashvita Singh ChauhanBegginer
Asked: July 9, 2024In: , , , , , ,
  • 1

  1. Sonanya Shrivastava
    Sonanya Shrivastava Begginer

    A profound and complex topic! Albert Camus, a philosopher and absurdist, posed this question in his book "The Myth of Sisyphus." He argued that, in the face of an indifferent and often cruel universe, individuals must confront the reality of their own mortality and the seeming meaninglessness of lifRead more

    A profound and complex topic! Albert Camus, a philosopher and absurdist, posed this question in his book “The Myth of Sisyphus.” He argued that, in the face of an indifferent and often cruel universe, individuals must confront the reality of their own mortality and the seeming meaninglessness of life.

     

    Camus believed that people often shield themselves from this harsh truth through various forms of deception, such as religious beliefs, societal expectations, or personal illusions. However, when one strips away these defenses and confronts the reality of their existence, they may be tempted to ask, “Is there any reason not to commit suicide?”

     

    In this sense, Camus is not advocating for suicide but rather highlighting the absurdity of human existence. He proposes that, in the absence of inherent meaning, individuals must create their own purpose and find ways to live with dignity and authenticity, despite the bleakness of life.

     

    Camus’ philosophy emphasizes the importance of acknowledging and accepting the absurd, rather than fleeing from it. By doing so, individuals can find a sense of liberation and empowerment, allowing them to create their own meaning and find reasons to continue living, even in the face of adversity.

     

    In summary, Camus’ question is a thought-provoking challenge to confront the reality of existence, encouraging individuals to find their own purpose and meaning in life, rather than relying on external sources or illusions.

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