A hardworking farmer often earns less than a market reseller due to several factors:

1. Value Chain Differences: Farmers are at the beginning of the value chain, producing raw goods. Resellers add value through marketing, distribution, and sometimes processing, which can significantly increase the final selling price.

2. Market Fluctuations : Farmers are vulnerable to fluctuations in market prices for their produce, while resellers often buy at a lower price and sell at a higher price, taking advantage of market demand.

3. Scale and Efficiency : Resellers often operate on a larger scale or have more efficient systems for buying and selling, allowing them to take advantage of economies of scale and higher margins.

4. Cost of Production : Farmers face various costs such as seeds, equipment, labor, and maintenance, which can reduce their profit margins. Resellers typically don’t incur these production costs.

5. Bargaining Power : Resellers often have better bargaining power in negotiations and can influence prices more effectively than individual farmers.

Overall, the difference in earnings reflects the different roles and value added at various stages of the agricultural supply chain.