Promoting and sustaining professional ethics among public administrators continues to be a key concern of NPM advocates. There have been attempts to fundamentally transform the style of public management to prefer the people as valued customers. For this to happen, public administrators need to be more focused to achieve results and be entrepreneurial in their style of operation. The UK Government has adopted, a strategy in this line that compels public officials to make a number of commitments. This includes developing policies to deliver results that matter, delivering efficient and high quality public services to meet the needs of citizens, using new technology to cater to the needs of citizens and business. The public wants, those offering their services for the State, should show moral public service leadership. In other words, honesty, ethics and moral mores must be the order of the normal fines in society. If ethics are off, the society is on the certain path of deterioration, degradation and decaу. Without ethical values, life is not worth living.
- In the context of accountability, new public management approach is different from traditional approach. Discuss.
- Discuss the mutual relationship between ethics and values.
- For tackling corruption, morality and administration are complementary to each other.” Do you agree with this statement?
- How do morality and values affect the working of administration?
- Which moral dilemmas have been faced by the Government related to Farm Bill, 2020?
Difference between NPM and Traditional Approaches in Accountability
NPM or New Public Management promotes accountability concerning the performance of the citizen enjoying the services as the customers Understanding the traditional approaches adoption which are more geared towards contacts and adhered to a procedure, functional, and based on rules and regulations Mutual Relationship between Ethics and Values Ethics will refer to the behavior in alignment with morals while values will refer to the aspects that an individual holds dear. However, they create a basis for norms on the conduct of individual and professional beings ensuring the principles of wholeness, trust, and commitment to the society as a whole.
Morality and Administration in Tackling Corruption Integrity and transparency are core attributes in administrative settings and tackling of corruption hinges upon their presence. Without addressing the moral issues underlying corruption, any efforts to combat it are bound to be ineffective and gain no public confidence.
Impact of Morality and Values on Administration It goes without saying that morality and values make people more committed to public service and more ethical in their decision-making, the end result of which is a more transparent, just and welfare oriented type of administration. They serve as deterrent to the abuse of the power and promote good governance.
Moral Dilemmas Faced by the Government Related to Farm Bill, 2020 The Farm Bill, 2020 on the other hand had moral dilemma unable to strike a balance between economic reforms and farmer welfare policies. The government was put in an ethical dilemma of securing farmers’ livelihood, the right to access fair prices, and fear of business getting into agriculture.
New Public Management (NPM) vs Traditional Approach
NPM focuses on accountability, results-oriented governance, and entrepreneurial public service, unlike the traditional approach that emphasized bureaucratic procedures and hierarchical control. NPM encourages public administrators to treat citizens as customers, focusing on efficiency and quality.
Ethics and Values: Mutual Relationship
Ethics are moral principles guiding behavior, while values represent deeply held beliefs. Together, they form the foundation of a leader’s integrity, promoting fairness, honesty, and responsibility in decision-making.
Morality and Administration: Tackling Corruption
Morality and administration are complementary—ethical leadership fosters transparency and helps reduce corruption by encouraging honesty and accountability in public service.
Impact of Morality and Values on Administration
Morality and values shape administrative actions, guiding leaders to make fair, just decisions that serve public interests and maintain trust in governance.
Moral Dilemmas in the Farm Bill, 2020
The Farm Bill raised ethical concerns around farmers’ rights, corporate interests, and long-term agricultural sustainability. Public administrators had to balance economic growth with the well-being of farmers, leading to debates over fairness and justice.
1.New public management focus on business like practice, focus on effeiency, customer satisfaction and result given governance.Accountability:the public administration to deliver measurable results, often with th use of performing indicator.
2. Ethics refer to set moral values that dictate what is right or wrong. Ethical value give the person to confine the lawa or professional to all
Values are personal norms about what is important and desirable.person know the how to behave and how to value someone and each thing
3. I AGREE with the statement the morality and administration are needed to tackle corruption.corruption make an individual to lack moral principles. The person lack honesty, integrity and fairness, which is crucial for public administration.if adminstration lack these value they more involved in corrupt practices
4.morality and values directly impact in serval ways are Public trust if the administration adhere to strong ethical standards, citizens are more likely to trust the government Decision making pritorize the citizens justices and other common good decision for potential gain
4.the farm bill of 2020 introduced by the indian government faced significant moral and ethical dilemmas are
The government push for reform was justified in the grounds of increasing effeiency in the agricultural sector markets and providing farmer with more freedom selling their produce.one of the core criticism of the farm bills was that there favored large cooperation over small farmer potential leading to cooporate control over agriculture.The government response to the protest which includes heavy policing and use of forces, also raised ethical questions about the right to peaceful protest and the duty of the state to protect citizens right.