Answer the question in maximum 100 words. This question carries 06 marks. [MPPSC 2019]
Elucidate the basic characteristics of community-based organizations.
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Community-based organizations are grassroots structures composed of local people for a common sense of purpose and problem in the community. Normally nonprofit, they work in a fixed location and tend to be concerned with social, economic, or environmental causes. Grassroots-type CBOs give priority to local participation to ensure decisions are according to community interests and contextual cultural differences. CBOs are therefore informal and adaptable to changes in challenges that arise. Using volunteers and depleting resources, CBOs appeal to citizens to be involved in collective action, social unity, and sustainable self-driven development. Beyond the mobilization of community resources and the empowerment of its members, their approach becomes fundamentally important for grassroots change and social welfare.
Basic Characteristics of Community-Based Organizations (CBOs)
1. Local Focus
2. Self-Help and Empowerment
3. Voluntary Participation
4. Inclusive Decision-Making
These characteristics enable CBOs to promote social change and sustainable development at the grassroots level.