Causes of Decline of Traditional Cottage Industries in India

• Colonial Policies: British rule disrupted local markets and imposed heavy taxes, making it hard for cottage industries to thrive.
• Industrialization: The rise of large-scale factories produced goods more cheaply and efficiently, outcompeting traditional crafts.
• Lack of Modern Technology: Cottage industries often lacked access to modern tools and techniques, limiting their productivity and quality.
• Changing Consumer Preferences: With urbanization, consumers increasingly preferred mass-produced goods over handmade items, leading to decreased demand.