Talk about the way attitudes are formed. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2012]
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The formation of attitude involves several key processes:
Cognitive Component: This is based on beliefs and knowledge about an object or situation. Individuals develop attitudes through information and experiences that shape their understanding.
Affective Component: Emotions play a crucial role. Positive or negative feelings towards an object, person, or idea influence attitude formation. For instance, love or dislike can stem from personal experiences.
Behavioral Component: This reflects how attitudes influence actions. For example, if someone has a positive attitude towards environmental conservation, they may engage in recycling or advocacy.
Social Influence: Family, peers, and culture significantly impact attitude formation. Social norms and group dynamics can reinforce or challenge individual beliefs.
Overall, attitudes are shaped by a combination of cognitive, emotional, behavioral factors, and social context.