Answer the question in maximum 15 to 20 words. This question carries 03 marks. [MPPSC 2023]
What distinguishes the new administration from the old administration?
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Main Difference Between Old Administration and New Administration
1. Focus and Approach: The old administration was largely bureaucratic, hierarchical, and rigid, with a focus on rule-based governance and compliance with established procedures. It prioritized maintaining order and implementing policy through strict adherence to rules and regulations. In contrast, the new administration emphasizes flexibility, decentralization, and responsiveness. It aims to be more people-centric, encouraging participation and collaboration in decision-making processes.
2. Technology and Innovation: One of the significant changes in the new administration is the use of technology and digital platforms to enhance efficiency and transparency. Old administration methods relied heavily on manual processes, paper-based work, and slower communication. For example, e-governance initiatives like Digital India (launched in 2015) have transformed public service delivery by making government services accessible online. This marks a clear shift from the old, traditional system to a more modern, tech-driven administration.
3. Public Accountability and Transparency: The old administration often faced criticism for being opaque and unaccountable to the public. Decision-making was centralized, and citizens had limited access to information. The new administration places a strong emphasis on accountability and transparency, driven by initiatives like the Right to Information Act (2005), which empowers citizens to seek information about government operations, enhancing trust and public confidence.
4. Service Delivery and Governance: Old administration models were top-down, with a focus on centralized governance and uniform policies for all. The new administration, however, promotes good governance through decentralized decision-making, focusing on local solutions for local problems. For instance, the Smart Cities Mission is an example of how the new administration is encouraging cities to develop sustainable solutions tailored to local needs.
Conclusion: The shift from old administration to new administration reflects a move toward a more dynamic, transparent, and technology-driven governance structure that is responsive to the needs of citizens, promoting accountability and efficiency in public service.