Talk about Hitler’s contribution to the outbreak of World War II. (200 words) [2018 UPSC]
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Role of Hitler in the Second World War:
Introduction:
Hitler’s aggressive policies┬аand expansionist agenda played a significant role in triggering the Second World War, reshaping the geopolitical landscape of Europe and beyond.
Aggressive Expansionism:
Adolf Hitler, as the Chancellor of Germany, pursued a policy of┬аterritorial expansion┬аwhich violated the Treaty of Versailles. His ambitions to create a Greater Germany led to the annexation of Austria (Anschluss) in 1938 and the occupation of Czechoslovakia.
Invasion of Poland:
Hitler’s most provocative act was the┬аinvasion of Poland┬аin September 1939, which prompted Britain and France to declare war on Germany, marking the official beginning of World War II.
Blitzkrieg Tactics:
The German military, under Hitler’s command, employed devastating┬аBlitzkrieg tactics┬аto swiftly conquer vast territories, including France, the Low Countries, and much of Eastern Europe.
Impact on Global Conflict:
Hitler’s actions directly led to the formation of two opposing alliances – the Axis Powers and the Allies, escalating the conflict into a global war involving major powers from various continents.
Conclusion:
Overall, Hitler’s aggressive foreign policies, expansionist ambitions, and disregard for international agreements were pivotal in┬аinitiating┬аand┬аescalating┬аthe Second World War, resulting in widespread devastation and loss of life on a global scale. His role serves as a stark reminder of the catastrophic consequences of unchecked militarism and aggressive nationalism.