Model Answer

Introduction

In the context of civil service, values such as transparency, accountability, fairness and justice, courage of conviction, and the spirit of service are essential for the effective functioning of the administrative machinery. These values uphold the principles of good governance, foster public trust, and enhance the quality of service delivery.

Body

Transparency

Transparency is vital in civil service as it ensures that the actions and decisions of public officials are open to scrutiny. This openness helps prevent corruption and abuse of power. For example, India’s e-procurement portal allows citizens to monitor government procurement processes, promoting accountability.

Accountability

Accountability in civil service is crucial for maintaining integrity and public trust. Public officials must be responsible for their actions. The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India plays a key role in auditing government accounts, ensuring financial accountability.

Fairness and Justice

Fairness and justice ensure that all citizens are treated equally and that decisions are made impartially. This principle is enshrined in the Indian Constitution through institutions like the National Human Rights Commission, which protects citizens’ rights.

Courage of Conviction

Courage of conviction enables civil servants to uphold ethical standards and resist unethical pressures. For instance, IAS officer Durga Shakti Nagpal opposed illegal sand mining despite political opposition, illustrating the importance of standing firm in one’s beliefs.

Spirit of Service

The spirit of service emphasizes the commitment of civil servants to serve the public interest. Training programs for Indian Administrative Service (IAS) recruits focus on ethical standards and public service dedication, fostering a culture of service.

Conclusion

The relevance of these values in civil service cannot be overstated. They form the foundation of effective governance, ensuring that civil servants operate with integrity, fairness, and a commitment to the public good. By embodying these principles, civil servants can significantly contribute to a just and equitable society.