Examine how information and communications technology functions in relation to governmental regulations. (125 Words) [UPPSC 2020]
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Role of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in Government Policies
1. E-Governance:
ICT has revolutionized e-governance, making government services more accessible and efficient. Initiatives like Digital India and e-Sanjeevani have enhanced service delivery and transparency.
2. Policy Implementation:
ICT tools facilitate effective policy implementation and monitoring. For example, the PM-KISAN scheme uses ICT for direct benefit transfers to farmers, ensuring transparency and reducing leakages.
3. Citizen Engagement:
ICT platforms like MyGov and Aadhaar have improved citizen engagement and identity management, fostering participatory governance.
4. Recent Example:
During the COVID-19 pandemic, contact tracing apps like Aarogya Setu and online vaccination registration showcased ICT’s role in public health management.
Conclusion:
ICT significantly enhances efficiency, transparency, and inclusiveness in government policies, contributing to modernized governance and improved service delivery.