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Telemedicine has also undergone an enormous evolution in the last decade and more and has really revolutionalized health care. These include a few latest of breakthroughs:
AI and Machine Learning
AI-Assisted Diagnostics: The performance of an AI algorithm for disease early detection is determined by the results from medical images such as X-rays and MRIs.
Virtual Assistants: An AI enabled virtual assistant assists to provide some preliminary health related information, categorize patients and reschedule an appointment.
Predictive Analytics: AI can estimate risks concerning an individual’s health and recommend ways to mitigate these risks.
Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM):
Wearable Devices: These clothes incorporated devices like smartwatches and fitness bands in patient’s care, as the devices can record the patient’s vital signs and relay the information to the care giver.
Remote monitoring of vital signs: Blood pressure, pulse rate, and blood oxygen will be done through remote devices, and so timely action will be taken when need arises.
Telepsychiatry:
-Virtual Therapy Sessions: Psychologists can provide mental health talking therapy and counseling sessions through video link.
-Crisis Intervention: Telepsychiatrists may also offer brief emergency intervention, where there are few access points to mental health professionals.
Teledermatology:
-Video Consultations for Skin Issues: The patients can submit high quality images of the skin to the dermatologists who can diagnose skin conditions using the smartphones.
Tele-Mental Health:
-Support Groups: The patients can find other patients with similar problems to them hence preventing loneliness.
-Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Telemedicine makes it possible for therapists to conduct CBT sessions contemplating the mental disorder such as anxiety and depression.
Increasing Healthcare Access in Rural Areas:
Reducing Geographical Distance: Telemedicine eliminates the problem of distance which limits a large number of patients from the rural regions from being attended to by specialists.
Decreasing Wait Times: It may save time relating to the appointment of that particular physician which might increase the patient satisfaction.
-Cost-Effective Care: Telemedicine can save money in health care because of travel cost reduction and decreased hospital visits.
-Promoting Preventive Care: Remote monitoring and virtual consultations can promote preventive care and early intervention.