The SDGs, therefore, are designed with the purpose of balancing three dimensions, namely; the economic, social and the environmental. Meeting such a balance in a context of an evolving international environment demands integration of strategies and application of new approaches.

Key Strategies for Balance

1. Promoting Green Growth:
Invest in Renewable Energy: The world should move from using fossil fuel as their source of energy to using clean energy such as solar, wind and hydro power.
– Adopt Circular Economy Models: Reduce waste by participating in recycling and reusing process and carrying out sustainable production.

2. Equitable Economic Policies:
– Reduce Inequality: For fair distribution of resources adopt progressive tax systems, the social protection system, and policies that govern remuneration.
– Inclusive Growth: Promote, protect and take into consideration the needs of the minority while advancing on issues to do with economic growth.

3. Consolidated Urban-Rural Development:
Housing smart city developments that are constructed with low energy consumption, favourable green coverage and space for public transport and improving sustainability for urbanization.
Bringing a positive change in rural economy to provide sustainable forms of agriculture and marketing apart from providing access to electricity reduces regional disparity between the rural and urban areas.
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4. Climate Resilient Growth:
-Disaster readiness: Developed with large structural capacity along with systems of absorption with climate generated impacts and pressures.
– Adaptation Measures: To assist the vulnerable groups to cope with the shift in the climatic patterns, resource and strategy.

5. Technological Innovation and Digitalization:

– Green Technology: Claiming resource efficiency with the help of the precision agriculture, clean tech, and Artificial intelligence.
– Digital Inclusion: Computer, internet connections and personal devices for learning, medical care, and employment.

6. Governance and Collective Action:
Stakeholder Partnerships: Work together with governments, firms, NGOs and civil society organizations in the spirit of partnership to build knowledge capital.
Effective regulations: Promote legal actions enforceable environmental standards, labour and anti-corruption to make the expansion more sustainable and encourage fairness.

Challenges and Mitigation Strategies
1. Resource Scarcity Use innovative methods such as resource-efficient technologies and alternative materials.
2. Short-term economic forces: Incentivize the financial and economic dimensions in alignment with long-term sustainability objectives.
3. Social Opposition: Generate awareness and involve all stakeholder groups so that these sustainable practices are embraced.