Renewable Energy Expansion: India has set ambitious targets for renewable energy generation. The country aims to achieve 175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022 and 450 GW by 2030, including solar, wind, biomass, and hydro power.

International Commitments: India is a signatory to the Paris Agreement and has committed to reducing its carbon intensity (carbon emissions per unit of GDP) and increasing the share of non-fossil fuels in its energy mix.

Energy Efficiency: The government has launched initiatives to promote energy efficiency across various sectors, including the Perform, Achieve, and Trade (PAT) scheme for industries, LED lighting programs, and building energy codes.

Afforestation and Green Cover: Initiatives like the Green India Mission and efforts to increase forest cover aim to enhance carbon sinks and biodiversity conservation.

Waste Management: Policies and programs are being implemented to promote waste segregation, recycling, and composting to reduce methane emissions from landfills.

Climate Resilience: India has launched the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) which includes eight national missions focusing on different aspects of climate change adaptation and mitigation.

International Collaboration: India is actively engaging in international collaborations and partnerships on climate change, including initiatives under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Public Awareness and Education: Efforts are being made to raise awareness about climate change and encourage sustainable practices among citizens, businesses, and industries.