The pinnacle of basic moral virtues is non-violence. Remark. (Answer in 150 words)
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Answer: Non-violence means avoiding not only external physical violence but also internal violence of spirit. In the quest for ultimate truth, Gandhiji singled out non-violence as the fundamental moral virtue, which ought to be practiced at all times by all men. He firmly believed that “truth without non-violence is not truth but untruth” and hence truth can be attained only by non-violent means. Gandhiji further stated that, non-violence is meant for the strong character, and not for the weak, and that forgiveness is the virtue of the strong, and the weak cannot forgive. Non-violence ensures the requisite changes in the existing social order without sacrificing the cherished values of humanity. For instance, Gandhiji’s non-violent struggle against the Rowlatt Bill and his Salt Satyagraha molded the nationalist thinking of that time for betterment. Also, Martin Luther King Jr. adopted Gandhiji’s non-violent methods in his campaigns to ensure civil rights for African Americans in the US. Further, Nelson Mandela applied the tenets of non-violence like love, harmony, etc. to end apartheid in South Africa. In contemporary times, non-violence is the greatest moral force at the disposal of mankind and is a powerful tool for socio-political change and justice, highlighted as follows:
Non-violence, as a virtue, helps people to live sustainably, to share nature’s resources equitably, live without violence, fear, oppression or alienation, and in spiritual harmony and peace. When non-violence is accepted as the law of life, it must pervade to the whole being and not be applied to isolated acts.
Non-violence, or ahimsa, is upheld as a fundamental moral virtue by influential figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. It advocates for the absence of violence in thought, word, and deed, promoting compassion, empathy, and peaceful conflict resolution. Practicing non-violence requires emotional intelligence, self-control, and conflict resolution skills, as individuals must manage their emotions and respond to challenges with patience and understanding. In today’s diverse and interconnected world, the ability to practice non-violence can contribute to a more harmonious and peaceful society. It encourages individuals to seek peaceful resolutions to conflicts, fostering a culture of empathy and understanding.
Nonviolence, often referred to as ahimsa, is indeed considered a fundamental moral virtue by many philosophies and belief systems. The principle of nonviolence teaches us to show compassion, empathy, and understanding towards all living beings, advocating for peace and harmony. By practicing nonviolence, we aim to avoid causing harm or suffering to others, promoting peace and harmony in our interactions. It is a powerful concept that emphasizes the importance of respect, kindness, and non-aggression in our actions and relationships. Embracing nonviolence can lead to positive transformations within ourselves and in the world around us.
Non-violence is indeed the highest form of fundamental moral virtue. This principle is exemplified by Mahatma Gandhi, who led India’s struggle for independence from British rule through non-violent resistance. Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence, or “ahimsa,” involved peaceful protests, civil disobedience, and non-cooperation with the British authorities. His approach not only united millions of Indians in a common cause but also garnered international admiration and support, ultimately leading to India’s independence in 1947.
Similarly, Jainism, an ancient Indian religion, preaches “ahimsa paramo dharma” (non-violence is the highest virtue). Jains believe that all living beings have a soul and deserve to live without harm. This principle guides their actions, promoting peace, compassion, and respect for all life forms.
Non-violence teaches us to resolve conflicts without aggression, fostering a culture of empathy, understanding, and mutual respect. It transcends cultural and religious boundaries, highlighting its universal significance as a cornerstone of moral virtue.
The Oxford Dictionary presents the defination of non violence as the absence of any tool or condition of violence at the physical level. However, the depths of non violence are deeply entrenched in the social, cultural, political, psychological and spiritual existence of human beings.
STRANDS OF NON – VIOLENCE:
BASIS OF MORAL VALUES:
Martin Luther King argues that non violence in reality harbours the core of other moral virtues, like –
In essence, the absence of non violence as a core virtue leads to devastaing effects. The ongoing Israel – Palestine war is the testimonony to the negative and far fetched impact of violence as a virtue and political tactic. Hence, the need of the hour is to lay the foundation of individuals and countries on the basis of non violence and peace.
The Oxford Dictionary presents the defination of non violence as the absence of any tool or condition of violence at the physical level. However, the depths of non violence are deeply entrenched in the social, cultural, political, psychological and spiritual existence of human beings.
STRANDS OF NON – VIOLENCE:
BASIS OF MORAL VALUES:
Martin Luther King argues that non violence in reality harbours the core of other moral virtues, like –
In essence, the absence of non violence as a core virtue leads to devastaing effects. The ongoing Israel – Palestine war is the testimonony to the negative and far fetched impact of violence as a virtue and political tactic. Hence, the need of the hour is to lay the foundation of individuals and countries on the basis of non violence and peace.