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"Drop by drop is the water pot filled. Likewise, the wise man, gathering it little by little, fills himself with good." Discuss.
This quote highlights the power of gradual and consistent efforts in personal development and acquiring virtues. It compares the process to filling a water pot drop by drop, suggesting that just as the pot is filled with water gradually, a wise individual can cultivate goodness within himself by accRead more
This quote highlights the power of gradual and consistent efforts in personal development and acquiring virtues. It compares the process to filling a water pot drop by drop, suggesting that just as the pot is filled with water gradually, a wise individual can cultivate goodness within himself by accumulating virtues over time.
The quote implies that significant changes and personal growth occur through continuous small efforts, rather than expecting instant transformation. It encourages patience, perseverance, and a focus on steady progress rather than seeking immediate results. The relevance of this quote in present context can be understood with the following examples:
In the above examples, it can be observed that progress is made by focusing on small, incremental steps, and that over time, these efforts accumulate and lead to meaningful change.
See lessThere is an ongoing debate on what constitute the core components necessary to define empathy. However, the three that are most often included in psychologists' definitions are affective understanding, emotional contagion, and cognitive perspective-taking. Explain with suitable illustrations.
Empathy refers to the capacity to imagine oneself in someone else's position and understand how he/she is feeling, what he/she is thinking and emotionally engaging with him/her. It is a key element of emotional intelligence, the link between self and others, because it is how individuals understandRead more
Empathy refers to the capacity to imagine oneself in someone else’s position and understand how he/she is feeling, what he/she is thinking and emotionally engaging with him/her. It is a key element of emotional intelligence, the link between self and others, because it is how individuals understand what others are experiencing, as if they were feeling it themselves. Studies show that empathic skill is highly correlated to improved relationships, more caregiving behaviour, less anxiety, greater cooperation, greater belonging and greater likeability.
Given the diverse description of empathy, there are many approaches for understanding it. However, there are three fundamental elements that underlie the concept of empathy, which include:
Due to the advent of the digital age, it is the component of empathy that has seen one of the sharpest declines. The need of the hour is to motivate parents, schools, and communities to support programmes that help people of all ages enhance and maintain their ability to empathize with others. Researchers believe that people can choose to cultivate and prioritize empathy. People who spend more time with individuals different from themselves tend to adopt a more empathic outlook towards others. Also, studies find that reading novels and meditation can help foster the ability to understand others better.
See lessWhat do you understand by conformity, compliance and obedience? Discuss their relevance in the context of civil services in India.
Answer: Humans are susceptible to outside social pressures, for social situations have the power to change our thoughts, feelings, and behaviour. Conformity, compliance and obedience are the three such important social influence processes. If a person agrees to an act of commission or omission againRead more
Answer: Humans are susceptible to outside social pressures, for social situations have the power to change our thoughts, feelings, and behaviour. Conformity, compliance and obedience are the three such important social influence processes. If a person agrees to an act of commission or omission against his perception/value judgement, there may arise the following cases:
Many times, civil servants are found to conform to the social norms of their offices, despite considering them as undesirable, because they do not want to be perceived as ‘different’ or do not want the ‘displeasure’ of the group. They also conform to the norm because they believe that the majority in the civil services must be right and they would not be able to bring changes single- handedly. This social influence leads to the existence of elitist tendencies, red tapism in bureaucracy and corruption in public offices. Sometimes, civil servants have to comply i.e., respond favourably to an explicit or implicit request offered by others. For instance, in case of allotment of tenders, etc. When the political bosses help the civil servants in their promotion or transfer, it also creates an obligation on them to comply with the demands/requests of their bosses. The code of conduct rules therefore put several restrictions on civil servants such as limits on the value of gifts to be received by them from others.. Civil servants wield excessive powers. Therefore, they are made obedient through procedures established by laws. A chain of authority exists and it is imperative for the officers to follow orders of their seniors. Humans across the globe are found to be surprisingly obedient in the presence of perceived legitimate authority figures. However, greater respect is also being given to individual ethical judgment as a basis of moral decision-making.
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