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Discuss the factors contributing to the increasing vulnerability of the elderly in India, such as the changing family structure, rural-urban migration, and lack of social security, and assess the government's efforts to address these issues.
Factors Contributing to the Increasing Vulnerability of the Elderly in India and Government Efforts Elderly individuals in India face increased vulnerability due to several factors, including changing family structures, rural-urban migration, and lack of social security. The shift from joint to nuclRead more
Factors Contributing to the Increasing Vulnerability of the Elderly in India and Government Efforts
Elderly individuals in India face increased vulnerability due to several factors, including changing family structures, rural-urban migration, and lack of social security. The shift from joint to nuclear families often leaves the elderly without traditional family support, leading to isolation and neglect. Additionally, rural-urban migration of younger family members results in elderly individuals being left behind in rural areas with limited access to care and resources. Financial insecurity is exacerbated by inadequate pension systems and high healthcare costs.
The Indian government has initiated several measures to address these challenges. Pension schemes like the Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS) provide financial assistance to the elderly. Healthcare initiatives, such as Ayushman Bharat, offer health insurance to vulnerable families, reducing the burden of medical expenses. The National Programme for Health Care of the Elderly (NPHCE) focuses on geriatric healthcare services. Efforts to improve rural infrastructure through programs like Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) enhance access to essential services.
While these initiatives are beneficial, implementation gaps, limited resources, and societal attitudes remain significant challenges. Effective execution, increased investment, and societal support are crucial to ensuring the well-being and security of the elderly in India.
See lessAnalyze the specific challenges faced by elderly women, such as higher rates of poverty, widowhood, and lack of access to resources, and assess the government's efforts to address their gender-specific needs.
Elderly women face unique challenges that can significantly impact their quality of life and well-being. These challenges include higher rates of poverty, widowhood, and lack of access to resources. Here’s an analysis of these obstacles and an evaluation of government efforts to address their genderRead more
Discuss the role of technology and digital literacy in improving the quality of life and independent living for the elderly, and evaluate the government's efforts to promote their digital inclusion.
Technology and digital literacy play crucial roles in enhancing the quality of life and promoting independent living for the elderly. Here’s an examination of how these elements contribute and an evaluation of government efforts to support digital inclusion for older adults: Role of Technology and DRead more
Technology and digital literacy play crucial roles in enhancing the quality of life and promoting independent living for the elderly. Here’s an examination of how these elements contribute and an evaluation of government efforts to support digital inclusion for older adults:
Role of Technology and Digital Literacy in Improving Elderly Life
Government Efforts to Promote Digital Inclusion for the Elderly
Evaluation of Government Initiatives
Government initiatives have made significant strides in promoting digital inclusion among the elderly. Programs focused on digital literacy, infrastructure development, and financial support have helped many elderly individuals access and utilize technology effectively. However, challenges remain, including:
In conclusion, while technology and digital literacy significantly enhance the quality of life and independence for the elderly, continuous efforts are needed to ensure comprehensive digital inclusion. Government initiatives play a crucial role, but collaboration with communities, families, and private sectors is essential for sustained progress.
Hope this answer helps you!
See lessSocial security of senior citizens is still in its nascent stage. Critically analyse?
Social security for senior citizens is in its infancy in many countries, requiring critical analysis to understand challenges and areas for improvement. Current State: In developing countries, social security systems for seniors are often underdeveloped, leading to insufficient financial support. MaRead more
Social security for senior citizens is in its infancy in many countries, requiring critical analysis to understand challenges and areas for improvement.
Current State:
In developing countries, social security systems for seniors are often underdeveloped, leading to insufficient financial support. Many elderly individuals rely on informal family support. Even in some developed nations, existing programs struggle to adapt to an increasing elderly population.
Challenges:
Areas for Improvement:
Conclusion:
Social security for senior citizens, though nascent, can significantly improve by addressing these critical areas. Comprehensive, adequately funded, and efficiently managed systems are essential for providing the necessary support and dignity to senior citizens in their later years.
See lessIn India, the rate of growth of elderly population in 2011-21 was about three times the rate of growth of the general population. In this context, discuss why policies for the elderly are a crucial aspect for India's overall development.
India's elderly population (aged 60 and above) is projected to touch 194 million in 2031 from 138 million in 2021, a 41 per cent increase over a decade, according to the National Statistical Office's (NSO) Elderly in India 2021 report. This points towards a concept called 2nd Demographic Dividend, wRead more
India’s elderly population (aged 60 and above) is projected to touch 194 million in 2031 from 138 million in 2021, a 41 per cent increase over a decade, according to the National Statistical Office’s (NSO) Elderly in India 2021 report. This points towards a concept called 2nd Demographic Dividend, where the accumulated wealth of the elderly can be put to use in both economic and human development of the country.
Given the importance, it becomes imperative to have policies specifically designed for geriatric care. The policies must focus on rectifying the following issues faced by the elderly population:
Addressing these issues through a comprehensive policy is crucial for India’s development due to the following reasons:
With the growing proportion of the elderly persons in the global population, there is greater acknowledgement of the importance of ageing, as it provides significant opportunities for sustainable development.
See less