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Mahatma Gandhi represents the middle path approach in India Politics. Give logical explanation. (125 Words) [UPPSC 2018]
Mahatma Gandhi and the Middle Path in Indian Politics Concept of Middle Path: Mahatma Gandhi's Middle Path approach in Indian politics emphasized a balance between extreme ideologies and practices. He advocated for a pragmatic and non-violent solution to social and political issues. Non-Violence andRead more
Mahatma Gandhi and the Middle Path in Indian Politics
Concept of Middle Path: Mahatma Gandhi’s Middle Path approach in Indian politics emphasized a balance between extreme ideologies and practices. He advocated for a pragmatic and non-violent solution to social and political issues.
Non-Violence and Truth: Gandhi’s Satyagraha (non-violent resistance) was a middle path between violent revolution and passive acceptance. For instance, during the Salt March (1930), he sought to address colonial injustices through peaceful protest rather than armed struggle.
Economic and Social Balance: Gandhi promoted sustainable development and self-reliance with initiatives like Khadi, which aimed to balance economic progress with social equity.
Recent Examples: Gandhi’s approach reflects in modern India’s policies balancing development with social justice, such as the Swachh Bharat Mission, which aims for cleanliness without disrupting traditional practices.
Gandhi’s middle path approach remains influential in achieving balance and harmony in complex socio-political landscapes.
See lessIllustrate the contributions of nationalist leader Bal Gangadhar Tilak in the struggle for the freedom of press. (125 Words) [UPPSC 2022]
Bal Gangadhar Tilak's Contributions to the Freedom of Press 1. Prolific Journalism: Newspapers: Tilak was a prominent figure in Indian journalism, known for his publications Kesari (Marathi) and The Mahratta (English). Through these newspapers, he articulated nationalist sentiments and criticisms ofRead more
Bal Gangadhar Tilak’s Contributions to the Freedom of Press
1. Prolific Journalism:
2. Advocacy for Press Freedom:
3. Public Mobilization:
4. Legal Challenges:
Conclusion: Bal Gangadhar Tilak’s unwavering efforts in journalism and legal battles significantly advanced the cause of press freedom in India, contributing to the broader struggle for independence.
See lessWrite a note on the contribution of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan in modern education. (125 Words) [UPPSC 2023]
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was a pivotal figure in the modernization of education in India during the 19th century. His contributions include the establishment of the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh in 1875, which later became Aligarh Muslim University. This institution emphasized the importanRead more
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was a pivotal figure in the modernization of education in India during the 19th century. His contributions include the establishment of the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh in 1875, which later became Aligarh Muslim University. This institution emphasized the importance of modern scientific and technical education while retaining cultural and religious values. Sir Syed advocated for a curriculum that combined traditional Islamic studies with Western scientific knowledge, aiming to bridge the gap between the East and the West. He also promoted the use of the English language, believing it was crucial for progress and modernity. His efforts significantly contributed to the educational upliftment of Muslims in India and laid the foundation for future educational reforms.
See lessThrow light on the 'Revolutionary Philosophy' formulated by Bhagat Singh. (200 Words) [UPPSC 2022]
Bhagat Singh, a prominent revolutionary leader in India’s struggle for independence, formulated a distinctive revolutionary philosophy that significantly influenced the freedom movement. His philosophy can be encapsulated in the following points: 1. **Anti-Imperialism and Anti-Capitalism**: Bhagat SRead more
Bhagat Singh, a prominent revolutionary leader in India’s struggle for independence, formulated a distinctive revolutionary philosophy that significantly influenced the freedom movement. His philosophy can be encapsulated in the following points:
1. **Anti-Imperialism and Anti-Capitalism**: Bhagat Singh’s ideology was rooted in a strong opposition to British imperialism and capitalist exploitation. He advocated for the overthrow of colonial rule and believed that liberation from imperialist forces required a radical transformation of the socio-economic structure.
2. **Socialism and Equality**: Influenced by Marxist thought, Bhagat Singh sought to establish a socialist society in India. He envisioned a classless society where wealth and power were equitably distributed, and the exploitation of the working class was eradicated.
3. **Revolutionary Action**: Contrary to moderate and non-violent approaches, Bhagat Singh emphasized the necessity of armed struggle and revolutionary action. He believed that violent resistance was a legitimate means to achieve political and social goals, particularly when other avenues were exhausted.
4. **Youth Mobilization and Education**: Bhagat Singh stressed the importance of educating and mobilizing the youth to participate in revolutionary activities. He saw the youth as the driving force capable of leading the struggle for independence and societal change.
5. **Nationalism and Secularism**: His philosophy also encompassed a vision of a unified, secular India, transcending religious and communal divisions, which he saw as essential for true national liberation.
Bhagat Singh’s revolutionary philosophy was a radical departure from the prevailing methods of the time and sought to address both colonial oppression and socio-economic inequalities through direct action and ideological commitment.
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