How is the Indian President chosen? [Answer Limit: 250 words] [UKPSC 2016]
साफ्टा, दक्षिण एशियाई मुक्त व्यापार क्षेत्र, क्षेत्रीय आर्थिक सहयोग बढ़ाने और व्यापार में बाधाएं कम करने के लिए स्थापित किया गया है।
साफ्टा, दक्षिण एशियाई मुक्त व्यापार क्षेत्र, क्षेत्रीय आर्थिक सहयोग बढ़ाने और व्यापार में बाधाएं कम करने के लिए स्थापित किया गया है।
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Election of the President of India Introduction The President of India is elected through a systematic process outlined in the Constitution, ensuring a democratic method for selecting the head of state. 1. Electoral College The election is conducted by an Electoral College, which comprises: ElectedRead more
Election of the President of India
Introduction
The President of India is elected through a systematic process outlined in the Constitution, ensuring a democratic method for selecting the head of state.
1. Electoral College
The election is conducted by an Electoral College, which comprises:
2. Voting System
The voting follows a secret ballot system using the single transferable vote method, allowing voters to rank candidates. Each vote is weighted differently based on the population of the state and the number of representatives it has in Parliament. This ensures that smaller states have a fair representation.
3. Calculation of Votes
The total votes from the states are calculated based on their population, while the votes from the Parliament are uniform. For example, in the 2022 Presidential Election, Droupadi Murmu’s election highlighted this process, as her candidacy was supported by a significant majority across various states and parliamentary members.
4. Majority Requirement
To win, a candidate must secure a majority of the total votes in the Electoral College. If no candidate receives the required majority, the process continues with the elimination of candidates with the least votes until a winner is declared.
Conclusion
See lessIn conclusion, the election of the President of India is a carefully structured process that upholds democratic principles. Recent elections, like that of Droupadi Murmu, emphasize the importance of representation and inclusivity in this constitutional mechanism.