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Describe the evolution of India’s maritime transportation industry. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2012]
How do honey bee workers and queens grow? [Answer Limit: 20 words] [UKPSC 2012]
Queen and worker honey bees develop from fertilized eggs, with queens fed royal jelly while workers receive regular bee larva food.
Queen and worker honey bees develop from fertilized eggs, with queens fed royal jelly while workers receive regular bee larva food.
See lessरानी एवं श्रमिक मधुमक्खी कैसे विकसित होती हैं? [उत्तर सीमा: 20 शब्द] [UKPSC 2012]
रानी एवं श्रमिक मधुमक्खियाँ अंडों से विकसित होती हैं, रानी के लिए विशेष भोजन (रानी का जेली) दिया जाता है।
रानी एवं श्रमिक मधुमक्खियाँ अंडों से विकसित होती हैं, रानी के लिए विशेष भोजन (रानी का जेली) दिया जाता है।
See lessभारत के समुद्री यातायात के विकास का वर्णन कीजिये। [उत्तर सीमा: 125 शब्द] [UKPSC 2012]
भारत के समुद्री यातायात का विकास ऐतिहासिक और आर्थिक दृष्टिकोण से महत्वपूर्ण रहा है। प्राचीन काल से ही भारत के बंदरगाह व्यापार का केंद्र रहे हैं। स्वतंत्रता के बाद, भारत ने समुद्री यातायात के विकास के लिए कई उपाय किए। 1960 के दशक में भारतीय नौसेना और शिपिंग निगम की स्थापना से इसमें तेजी आई। पोर्ट ट्रRead more
भारत के समुद्री यातायात का विकास ऐतिहासिक और आर्थिक दृष्टिकोण से महत्वपूर्ण रहा है। प्राचीन काल से ही भारत के बंदरगाह व्यापार का केंद्र रहे हैं। स्वतंत्रता के बाद, भारत ने समुद्री यातायात के विकास के लिए कई उपाय किए।
1960 के दशक में भारतीय नौसेना और शिपिंग निगम की स्थापना से इसमें तेजी आई। पोर्ट ट्रस्ट अधिनियम 1963 के तहत प्रमुख बंदरगाहों का विकास हुआ, जिससे संचार और व्यापार में सुधार हुआ।
आधुनिक समय में, पत्तन अधिनियम और विशेष आर्थिक क्षेत्र (SEZ) की स्थापना से समुद्री व्यापार में बढ़ोतरी हुई। भारत के प्रमुख बंदरगाह जैसे मुंबई, कोलकाता, चेन्नई और विशाखापट्टनम ने वैश्विक व्यापार में अपनी भूमिका बढ़ाई है, जिससे आर्थिक विकास को बढ़ावा मिला है।
See lessSort Indian soils according to their rock composition. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2012]
Indian soils can be classified based on the parent rocks into four main categories: Alluvial Soils: Derived from river sediments, these are primarily found in the Indo-Gangetic plains and are fertile, supporting agriculture. Black Soils: Originating from volcanic rocks, especially basalt, they are mRead more
Indian soils can be classified based on the parent rocks into four main categories:
Alluvial Soils: Derived from river sediments, these are primarily found in the Indo-Gangetic plains and are fertile, supporting agriculture.
Black Soils: Originating from volcanic rocks, especially basalt, they are mainly found in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat, known for retaining moisture and being suitable for cotton cultivation.
Red Soils: Formed from the weathering of ancient crystalline rocks, prevalent in southern and eastern India, they are rich in iron and suitable for crops like millets and pulses.
Laterite Soils: Resulting from the weathering of rocks in tropical climates, these soils are found in regions like Kerala and Karnataka, often acidic and suitable for plantation crops.
See lessWhat do unsaturated fatty acids mean? [Answer Limit: 20 words] [UKPSC 2012]
Unsaturated fatty acids are fats with one or more double bonds in their carbon chains, promoting fluidity in cell membranes.
Unsaturated fatty acids are fats with one or more double bonds in their carbon chains, promoting fluidity in cell membranes.
See lessअसंतृप्त वसा अम्ल को परिभाषित कीजिये। [उत्तर सीमा: 20 शब्द] [UKPSC 2012]
असंतृप्त वसा अम्ल वे होते हैं जिनमें एक या अधिक डबल बांड होते हैं, जिससे उन्हें तरल रूप में पाया जाता है।
असंतृप्त वसा अम्ल वे होते हैं जिनमें एक या अधिक डबल बांड होते हैं, जिससे उन्हें तरल रूप में पाया जाता है।
See lessचट्टानों के आधार पर भारतीय मिट्टियों का वर्गीकरण कीजिये। [उत्तर सीमा: 125 शब्द] [UKPSC 2012]
Give a succinct explanation of a tropical storm. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2012]
A tropical cyclone is a powerful storm system that forms over warm ocean waters in tropical regions, typically between 5° and 20° latitude. These cyclones develop when warm, moist air rises, creating low-pressure areas. As the air cools, it condenses, releasing latent heat and further intensifying tRead more
A tropical cyclone is a powerful storm system that forms over warm ocean waters in tropical regions, typically between 5° and 20° latitude. These cyclones develop when warm, moist air rises, creating low-pressure areas. As the air cools, it condenses, releasing latent heat and further intensifying the storm.
Tropical cyclones are characterized by strong winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges, often leading to significant damage and flooding when they make landfall. They have a well-defined center known as the “eye,” where conditions are relatively calm. Examples include hurricanes in the Atlantic and typhoons in the Pacific. Their impact can be devastating, affecting infrastructure, agriculture, and communities, necessitating advanced monitoring and preparedness measures to mitigate risks.
See lessDescribe and assess the function of India’s economic planning in light of the country’s new economic strategy. [Answer Limit: 250 Words] [UKPSC 2012]
The concept of Economic planning was first introduced by P. V. Narasimha Rao who was a great politician and also considered as the father of the concept of Economic planning. The prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru introduced a five-year plan to the Indian parliament to make the Indian economy strongerRead more
The concept of Economic planning was first introduced by P. V. Narasimha Rao who was a great politician and also considered as the father of the concept of Economic planning. The prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru introduced a five-year plan to the Indian parliament to make the Indian economy stronger and better. In the year 1951, the parliament focused on the development of the primary sector. P. V. Narasimha also stated that the Indian economy is largely based on the Agricultural sector and 17 percent of GDP is based on it. Other important factors are airways, railways, and manufacturing handicrafts which can also play an important role in the Indian economy. the concept of Economic development is derived from Russia. Though the concept of the economic condition is based on the major financial choices of a country which could be different from each other. However, understanding the strongest sector of a country to increase the GDP percentage of a country is the main aim to achieve by implementing this planning.The main objective of introducing and implementing this idea is to increase the standard of living. In India, a large population is living their lives below the poverty level. If the per capita income can be increased by adopting this strategy, it can be beneficial for the country. It can also increase the employment section and increase the rate of social service. Equal distribution of income can be beneficial for decreasing the population who belong below the poverty level. It can also provide a stable economic condition to the country, increase the self-sufficiency level, increase the rate of regional development, reduce economic inequality and increase social justice.The importance of economic planning can be derived from the objectives of the agenda. As stated before, it is important to find the strongest sector of India to increase the per capita income. It can be beneficial for the overall growth of the country. It can increase the employment rate and can decrease the poverty level. If the rate of employment is increased, it positively affects the sector of economic stability of the country. It can also help to make the people of India more self-sufficient and decrease economic inequality. It also helps in social welfare and regional development. It can be beneficial for the sustainable development of India as well. Overall, proper economic planning and implementation can increase the standard of living of the countrymen.Economic planning consists of making different types of planning which can be beneficial for the growth of the country’s economy. Economic planning of India is undertaken by the planning commission however, the current planning was taken by NITI Aayog on January 1st, 2015. Different types of economic planning are “planning by direction and inducement”, “physical and financial planning”, “indicative and imperative planning”, “centralized and decentralized planning”, “fixed and rolling plans’. Economic planning has been adopted by different countries of the world for different reasons. However, the strongest factors of different countries differ from each other, and making the plan accordingly is very important for the economic growth of that country. The most important features of economic planning are focusing and making the objectives that the country wants to achieve, focusing on the central planning authority, democratic nature, comprehensiveness, having only an advisory role of the planning commission, rational allocation of resources, consumption planning, feasible targets, and policies.
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The development of marine transport in India has been crucial for trade and economic growth. Historically, India’s coastal cities served as vital trade hubs, with maritime activities dating back to ancient times. Post-independence, significant strides were made in the maritime sector. The establishmRead more
The development of marine transport in India has been crucial for trade and economic growth. Historically, India’s coastal cities served as vital trade hubs, with maritime activities dating back to ancient times. Post-independence, significant strides were made in the maritime sector.
The establishment of the Shipping Corporation of India in 1961 and the Indian Ports Act of 1908 laid the foundation for organized marine transport. Key ports like Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai were modernized, enhancing cargo handling capacity.
In recent years, initiatives such as the National Maritime Development Programme have aimed to improve port infrastructure and connectivity. With the rise of containerization and global trade, India’s marine transport continues to evolve, playing a pivotal role in boosting the economy and international trade relations.
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