Green manure is a sustainable agricultural practice that enhances soil fertility and structure by growing specific crops and incorporating them into the soil. This method leverages the natural growth and decomposition processes to enrich the soil with essential nutrients, organic matter, and beneficial microorganisms.

When green manure crops are grown, they absorb nutrients from the soil and store them in their tissues. Once these plants are tilled back into the soil, they decompose, releasing these nutrients in a more accessible form for subsequent crops. This process not only replenishes nitrogen but also adds organic matter, improving soil structure and water retention.

Additionally, green manure helps suppress weeds, reduce soil erosion, and attract beneficial insects. The organic matter from decomposed green manure enhances microbial activity, promoting a healthy soil ecosystem. This holistic approach to soil management supports sustainable agriculture by reducing the need for chemical fertilizers and fostering a more resilient farming system.

By integrating green manure into crop rotations, farmers can naturally boost soil fertility, leading to healthier plants and more productive harvests.