Answer the question in maximum 50 words/5 to 6 lines. This question carries 05 marks. [MPPSC 2023] Write about the significance of the Indian Constitution’s Preamble.
Federalism :- In Indian Constitution refers to the way power is divided between the central government and the state governments. It's like having two levels of government that share responsibilities. Three Federal Feature of Indian constitution :- Distribution of Power:- The Indian Constitution divRead more
Federalism :- In Indian Constitution refers to the way power is divided between the central government and the state governments. It’s like having two levels of government that share responsibilities.
Three Federal Feature of Indian constitution :-
- Distribution of Power:– The Indian Constitution divides responsibilities between the central government and state governments. The central government takes care of big issues like defense and foreign affairs, while states handle local matters like schools and police. For example, during COVID -19 pandemic, the central government set national rules, but states could make their own rules based on what was happening locally.
- Supremacy of the constitution :- The Constitution is the highest law in India. If there’s a conflict between laws made by the central and state governments, the Constitution decides which one wins. For example, the central government had to take back some controversial farm laws after protests, showing that the Constitution and people’s voices matter.
- Independent Judiciary :- The judiciary, especially the Supreme Court, acts as a fair judge between the central and state governments. If there’s a disagreement, the court can step in to resolve it. For Example, during the pandemic the Supreme Court made sure both the central and state governments were doing their part to help migrant workers get the support they needed.
These features help keep a balance of power and ensure that both levels of government work together for the people.
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The Indian Constitution's Preamble is of great importance, since it establishes the framework for the entire document with its core purposes and guiding principles. Serving as a synopsis of the approach toward the Constitution, it captures both the ambitions of the populace and the vision of those wRead more
The Indian Constitution’s Preamble is of great importance, since it establishes the framework for the entire document with its core purposes and guiding principles. Serving as a synopsis of the approach toward the Constitution, it captures both the ambitions of the populace and the vision of those who founded the nation. The Preamble points out India’s independence, social welfare, secularism, and democratic governance by assuring that the country is a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
Also, it sustains the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, which are indispensable for achieving justice and momentum among all citizens. Justice accomplish fairness within law and society, liberty assures personal freedom, equality fights against discrimination, and fraternity enhances the unity among the assorted populace.
The Preamble is essential in supplying a framework for understanding and interpreting the Constitution. It fulfills an important function in directing the judiciary in preserving the principles of the Constitution, particularly in conflicts related to the interpretation of specified provisions. Consequently, the Preamble is more than an opening; it captures the fundamental principles and ideals directing the governance of India along with the protection of the rights belonging to its citizens.
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