A thing comes into possession through various legal and practical methods, including: ## 1. Purchase **Buying**: The most common way, where an individual or entity buys an item in exchange for money. ## 2. Gift **Receiving as a Gift**: An item is transferred from one person to another without paymenRead more
A thing comes into possession through various legal and practical methods, including:
## 1. Purchase
**Buying**: The most common way, where an individual or entity buys an item in exchange for money.
## 2. Gift
**Receiving as a Gift**: An item is transferred from one person to another without payment, often as a gesture of goodwill or celebration.
## 3. Inheritance
**Bequest**: Receiving an item as specified in a will after the original owner’s death.
## 4. Finding
**Discovery**: Coming across an item that has been lost or abandoned. Legal obligations might require attempts to return it to the owner before claiming possession.
## 5. Creation
**Making**: Creating something new, such as crafting a piece of furniture or writing a book.
## 6. Exchange
**Trade**: Swapping one item for another without involving money.
## 7. Lease or Loan
**Borrowing or Renting**: Temporarily possessing an item based on an agreement, with ownership remaining with the original owner.
## 8. Legal Transfer
**Contracts**: Acquiring possession through legal agreements such as leases, sales contracts, or settlements.
Each method of coming into possession may have specific legal requirements and implications, ensuring rightful ownership and transfer.
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Agriculture was the main focus of the first five-year plan (1951-1956). It emphasizes the development of the primary sector and increasing agricultural production thus making India self-reliant in food grain production. The following are the effects on agriculture of the first 5-year plan- 1. InstitRead more
Agriculture was the main focus of the first five-year plan (1951-1956). It emphasizes the development of the primary sector and increasing agricultural production thus making India self-reliant in food grain production. The following are the effects on agriculture of the first 5-year plan-
1. Institutional or land reforms – It aims at the abolition of the zamindars and intermediaries that exploit farmers. It lays a maximum limit or ceiling on the land holdings to prevent the concentration of land to one person to bring equity between the rich and poor farmers Consolidation of land holdings and cooperative farming is also implemented.
2. Credit facility– Provisions for providing cheap credit which is easily available for the farmers.
3. Irrigation facility– Irrigation facilities are improved significantly for better production and agricultural yield. Dams are also built by the government to provide water to fields ( Eg-Tehri dam)
4. Modern agricultural implements– The use of scientific farming techniques, high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides are encouraged to get a better yield.
5. Research centers – Various research centers are established by the government to conduct research work on agriculture.
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