UKPSC Mains PYQs
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Which institutions are included in the "World Bank Group"? [Answer Limit: 50 words] [UKPSC 2016]
The World Bank Organization is formed with five institutions: worldwide financial institution for Reconstruction and improvement (IBRD); the iseconomic improvement affiliation (IDA) the isthe Global finance corporation (IFC); the multilateral investment assure agency (MIGA); and the equal Centre forRead more
The World Bank Organization is formed with five institutions: worldwide financial institution for Reconstruction and improvement (IBRD); the iseconomic improvement affiliation (IDA) the isthe Global finance corporation (IFC); the multilateral investment assure agency (MIGA); and the equal Centre for agreement of investment Disputes (ICSID). they all have a unique role, in mitigating thirst and promoting development round the world.
See lessWhat is the difference between 'Planning Commission' and 'NITI Ayog'? [Answer Limit: 50 words] [UKPSC 2016]
The Planning Commission was set up in 1950 to develop a sequence of five-year action roadmaps for practise in India's economic reform. In its place, NITI Aayog, constituted in 2015, has been tasked with promoting cooperative federalism, positing itself as an agent of policy innovation while also proRead more
The Planning Commission was set up in 1950 to develop a sequence of five-year action roadmaps for practise in India’s economic reform. In its place, NITI Aayog, constituted in 2015, has been tasked with promoting cooperative federalism, positing itself as an agent of policy innovation while also promotion participatory development, based on technology-driven and data-driven approach.
See lessThere are ample prospects of adventure tourism in Uttarakhand. Elaborate briefly. [Answer Limit: 50 words] [UKPSC 2016]
Uttarakhand is nestled in the lap of Himalays with immense potential for adventure tourism. Rugged terrain, pristine rivers and dense wilderness provide the backdrop for trekking, rafting and rock climbing. With the cultural affluent and spiritually divine, the state add some more of romance, and thRead more
Uttarakhand is nestled in the lap of Himalays with immense potential for adventure tourism. Rugged terrain, pristine rivers and dense wilderness provide the backdrop for trekking, rafting and rock climbing. With the cultural affluent and spiritually divine, the state add some more of romance, and therefore treasured and loved by the adventure enthusiasts along the friends of nature. Over the years Uttarakhand has evolved into one of the prominent destinations in the country for an adventurer with a lot of development coming in.
See lessWhat are the limitations of mechanised farming in India? [Answer Limit: 50 words] [UKPSC 2016]
High fixed costs, high capital requirements, unsuitability for small and fragmented land holdings, unavailability of skilled labor, and no adequate infrastructure is prohibitive to mechanised farming in India. These challenges have made it difficult to implement these advanced technologies at a broaRead more
High fixed costs, high capital requirements, unsuitability for small and fragmented land holdings, unavailability of skilled labor, and no adequate infrastructure is prohibitive to mechanised farming in India. These challenges have made it difficult to implement these advanced technologies at a broader scale, especially among smallholder farmers, thus influencing productivity and economic sustainability. Challenges also include the needs for environmentally friendly practices and financial sustainability.
See lessWhat is 'New Foreign Trade Policy' 2015-20? [Answer Limit: 50 words] [UKPSC 2016]
Indian government's New Foreign Trade Policy 2015-20 is introduced with the main objective of improving exports, making the process easier and competitive in the global trade. Its goal is to boost digital trade, reduce compliance burdens and grant incentives to exporters. Skill development and infraRead more
Indian government’s New Foreign Trade Policy 2015-20 is introduced with the main objective of improving exports, making the process easier and competitive in the global trade. Its goal is to boost digital trade, reduce compliance burdens and grant incentives to exporters. Skill development and infrastructure improvement also have a direct bearing on the export sector are emphasized in the policy.
See lessWhat are the objectives of "Second Green Revolution' in India? [Answer Limit: 50 words] [UKPSC 2016]
Increasing productivity both in terms of quantity and quality is an essential need of the hour which is termed as "'Second Green Revolution" in India. Its goals possibly include enhancing crop yields, and promoting organic farming, enhancing water management and overall progress in farmers’ income.Read more
Increasing productivity both in terms of quantity and quality is an essential need of the hour which is termed as “‘Second Green Revolution” in India. Its goals possibly include enhancing crop yields, and promoting organic farming, enhancing water management and overall progress in farmers’ income. Its vision is to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and diversify crops and integrate modern technology to ensure food security and conserve the environment.
See lessWrite five features of Goods and Service Tax. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2016]
The GST is an indirect tax comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based tax that is repeated at each stage of production. Five Key Features of GST: One Nation, One Tax: These two words summarize the crux of GST. Input Tax Credit: Businesses can claim credit for tax paid on inputs, thus avoiding theRead more
The GST is an indirect tax comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based tax that is repeated at each stage of production. Five Key Features of GST:
One Nation, One Tax: These two words summarize the crux of GST.
Input Tax Credit: Businesses can claim credit for tax paid on inputs, thus avoiding the cascading effect of taxes and reducing the overall tax burden.
GST is destination-based consumption tax i.e., it is levied on the consumption of goods and services.
GST on Small Traders and Threshold Exemption: As a Complete relief for small scale enterprise, Small Enterprise and Business with turnover below the specified limits are exempt from GST.
There is transaction log of the data through e-filing and e-payment: Registration, return filing and tax payment is available online.
See lessWrite a note about the Trade related intellectual property rights. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2016]
The trade-related aspects of IPR are key to protecting the creations of people and businesses. These rights promote innovation and healthy opposition through the use of assuring that authentic creators have sure rights to their discoveries or creations for a confined time, from patents to logos to cRead more
The trade-related aspects of IPR are key to protecting the creations of people and businesses. These rights promote innovation and healthy opposition through the use of assuring that authentic creators have sure rights to their discoveries or creations for a confined time, from patents to logos to copyrights and trade secrets and techniques. Patents guard inventions, logos shield logo identity, copyright protects expression and the actual works of authorship, and a commercial secret encompasses secret enterprise facts. Protocols such as the journeys settlement ensure those protections are respected globally, promoting change and investment across borders. Infringement and Piracy Each these guy to secure the Us to subculture they help international IPR able to nurture cultural variety, economic improvement, and technological development.
See lessExamine the role of Multi-National Corporations (MNCs) in Indian economy. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2016]
Assessment of MNCs in the Indian economy MNCs hold a crucial position in the Indian economy as they largely contribute to growth, employment, and technological up-gradation. MNCs have a sharp hike and invested in many sectors like IT and manufacturing etc. after the economic liberalization during 19Read more
Assessment of MNCs in the Indian economy MNCs hold a crucial position in the Indian economy as they largely contribute to growth, employment, and technological up-gradation. MNCs have a sharp hike and invested in many sectors like IT and manufacturing etc. after the economic liberalization during 1991. They are responsible for the flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) that supports capital formation and infrastructure development. International corporations also bring in new technology and management techniques, improving productivity and competitiveness. They also generate jobs directly and indirectly and add to skill creation. But their effects are not challenge-free, including fears of job loss and the necessity for strong regulatory structures to safeguard fair operations. At a broader level, Indian companies are now part of the global economy and MNCs help harness these opportunities within India.
See lessWhy environmental is a major issue in Uttarakhand? Explain. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2016]
Uttarakhand has been faced by numerous environmental issues with the potential of damaging its ecological balance and the well-being of its people. Deforestation, soil erosion and landslides, exacerbated by rapid urbanization and tourism, have rendered the region’s delicate mountain ecosystems partiRead more
Uttarakhand has been faced by numerous environmental issues with the potential of damaging its ecological balance and the well-being of its people. Deforestation, soil erosion and landslides, exacerbated by rapid urbanization and tourism, have rendered the region’s delicate mountain ecosystems particularly susceptible to harm. unlawful creation and mining sports have led to habitat destruction and water air pollution, impacting nearby biodiversity. weather trading compound those issues, with erratic climate and glacial melting — upending water access and vegetation. The 2013 Uttarakhand floods, triggered by excessive monsoons and exacerbated by deforestation, highlighted the susceptibility of the area to the natural disasters. to bring sustainable development and conservation of the herbal richness and sources of Uttarakhand those environmental challenges should be addressed.
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