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Bio-technology

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Home/Applications & Awareness in Technology/Bio-technology/Page 10

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

Bhargav Shirin Nalamati
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Bhargav Shirin NalamatiBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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  1. Devika C
    Devika C Begginer

    Genetic modification raises several ethical considerations: 1. Unintended consequences: Genetic changes may have unforeseen effects on the individual, species, or ecosystem. 2. Equity and access: Genetic enhancements may only be available to those with resources, exacerbating social inequalities. 3.Read more

    Genetic modification raises several ethical considerations:

    1. Unintended consequences: Genetic changes may have unforeseen effects on the individual, species, or ecosystem.
    2. Equity and access: Genetic enhancements may only be available to those with resources, exacerbating social inequalities.
    3. Informed consent: Individuals may not fully understand the implications of genetic modifications, and there is a risk of coercion or pressure to undergo genetic changes.
    4. Genetic determinism: Overemphasizing genetic factors may lead to neglect of environmental and social influences on human development.
    5. Human identity and values: Genetic modification may challenge traditional notions of human identity, raising questions about what it means to be human.
    6. Playing God: Some people believe that humans should not interfere with nature and the natural course of evolution.
    7. Privacy and discrimination: Genetic information may be used for non-medical purposes, such as employment or insurance discrimination.
    8. Safety and regulation: Lack of regulation and oversight may lead to unsafe genetic modifications.

    These ethical considerations highlight the need for careful consideration, open dialogue, and responsible regulation of genetic modification technologies.

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Google User
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Google UserBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In: , , , , , ,
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Artificial Intelligence and Robotics have certainly entered mainstream medicine but many Doctors and healthcare professionals question the necessity and ethics in substituting human intervention solely through machines and AI (e.g Robotic Surgery). Is it time to innovate in a new direction ...

  1. Dharshini Naidu
    Dharshini Naidu Begginer

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing healthcare and medicine, ushering in a new era of possibilities and advancements. As technology evolves, so too does its application in transforming how we diagnose, treat, and manage health conditions. Here's an exploration of the new directions AI isRead more

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing healthcare and medicine, ushering in a new era of possibilities and advancements. As technology evolves, so too does its application in transforming how we diagnose, treat, and manage health conditions. Here’s an exploration of the new directions AI is paving in healthcare:

    Precision Medicine: AI enables the tailoring of medical treatment to individual characteristics of each patient. Through sophisticated algorithms, AI analyzes vast amounts of genetic, clinical, and lifestyle data to predict which treatment and prevention strategies will be most effective for specific individuals. This personalized approach not only enhances treatment outcomes but also minimizes adverse effects.

    Medical Imaging and Diagnostics: AI’s ability to interpret complex medical images such as MRI scans, X-rays, and CT scans surpasses human capability.

    Drug Discovery and Development: AI accelerates this process by analyzing vast datasets to identify potential drug candidates and predict their efficacy.

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Dhruv M
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Dhruv MBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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answersbiobiologybiotechindiapharmacyquestiontech
  1. sneha agarwal
    sneha agarwal Begginer

    The following are some of the main obstacles that the Indian biotechnology sector must overcome: - Poor research quality: research articles are written with the mindset of "publish or perish," where quantity matters more than quality. - Low funding: the majority of biotechnology research in India isRead more

    The following are some of the main obstacles that the Indian biotechnology sector must overcome:
    – Poor research quality: research articles are written with the mindset of “publish or perish,” where quantity matters more than quality.
    – Low funding: the majority of biotechnology research in India is supported by public funds; – Low scientist earnings: in comparison to wealthy nations, scientist wages are lower
    – Obtaining ethical and regulatory clearance: a time-consuming, costly procedure
    – Specialised work: in the biotechnology industry, most positions are occupied by knowledgeable and experienced scientists, which leaves less space for less experienced and younger scientists.
    Here are a few strategies for overcoming these obstacles :
    Boost applied research financing from the corporate sector; Promote product development and innovation; and Connect academic institutions with business to provide scientists the chance to launch their own ventures.
    Adopt laws enabling scientists to leave academic institutions and research centres to work in industry. Boost the biotech industry by utilising big data and artificial intelligence.

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Smitha Sandrina
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Smitha SandrinaBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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  1. M Aishwarya
    M Aishwarya Begginer

    RNA binding proteins (RBPs) play a crucial role in the formation and function of membrane-less organelles (MLOs) in cells. MLOs, also known as RNA granules or bodies, are dynamic structures composed of RNA and proteins that regulate various cellular processes. MLOs are like tiny factories that contrRead more

    RNA binding proteins (RBPs) play a crucial role in the formation and function of membrane-less organelles (MLOs) in cells. MLOs, also known as RNA granules or bodies, are dynamic structures composed of RNA and proteins that regulate various cellular processes. MLOs are like tiny factories that control how the cell works.

    RBPs perform several tasks:

    1. They bring specific RNA molecules to the MLOs.
    2. They help keep RNA molecules stable or break them down.
    3. They interact with other proteins to build the MLO structure.
    4. They help create a special environment that allows MLOs to form.
    5. They direct RNA molecules to the right location within the cell.
    6. They regulate how RNA molecules are processed and used.
    7. They organize the internal structure of MLOs.
    8. They control when MLOs form, dissolve, or merge.

    By doing these tasks, RBPs play a crucial role in managing cellular processes like stress response, RNA processing, and gene expression. Think of RBPs as managers that help keep the cell’s factories running smoothly.

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Smitha Sandrina
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Smitha SandrinaBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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  1. ANUSHKA GHOSHAL
    ANUSHKA GHOSHAL Begginer

    CRISPR-Cas9 technology has rapidly evolved since its inception. Recent advancements include base editing, which can change single DNA letters without cutting the DNA strand, and prime editing, offering more precise and versatile gene editing. These techniques hold immense promise for treating genetiRead more

    CRISPR-Cas9 technology has rapidly evolved since its inception. Recent advancements include base editing, which can change single DNA letters without cutting the DNA strand, and prime editing, offering more precise and versatile gene editing. These techniques hold immense promise for treating genetic diseases.

    In gene therapy, CRISPR-Cas9 is being explored to correct faulty genes causing conditions like sickle cell disease, cystic fibrosis, and Huntington’s disease. By delivering the CRISPR system to specific cells, scientists aim to edit the disease-causing gene and restore normal function. Additionally, CRISPR is being used to develop new immunotherapies by modifying immune cells to better fight cancer. While challenges remain, the potential of CRISPR-Cas9 in revolutionizing medicine is undeniable.

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Smitha Sandrina
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Smitha SandrinaBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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  1. Kusagra Rautela
    Kusagra Rautela Begginer

    Cells utilize a variety of mechanisms to sense and respond to oxidative stress, including antioxidant defense systems, DNA repair pathways, and protein quality control processes. While these responses are crucial for maintaining cellular function, their efficiency declines with age, leading to the aRead more

    Cells utilize a variety of mechanisms to sense and respond to oxidative stress, including antioxidant defense systems, DNA repair pathways, and protein quality control processes. While these responses are crucial for maintaining cellular function, their efficiency declines with age, leading to the accumulation of oxidative damage. This contributes to the aging process and the development of age-related diseases. Understanding these pathways provides insights into potential therapeutic strategies to mitigate aging and promote healthy lifespan.

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Smitha Sandrina
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Smitha SandrinaBegginer
Asked: July 19, 2024In:
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  1. JKaur
    JKaur Begginer

    Current Challenges: 1. Technical Complexity: Engineering complex biological systems is difficult. 2. Safety and Risk: Ensuring the safety of synthetic organisms and their long-term effects is a concern. 3. Regulatory and Ethical Issues: Navigating regulations and addressing ethical concerns can be cRead more

    Current Challenges:
    1. Technical Complexity: Engineering complex biological systems is difficult.
    2. Safety and Risk: Ensuring the safety of synthetic organisms and their long-term effects is a concern.
    3. Regulatory and Ethical Issues: Navigating regulations and addressing ethical concerns can be complex.
    4. High Costs: Developing and implementing technologies can be expensive.
    5. Reproducibility: Achieving consistent results in experiments can be challenging.
    6. Public Perception: Addressing skepticism and concerns about safety and ethics is ongoing.

    Breakthroughs:
    1. Medical Applications: Advances include improved gene editing techniques, synthetic vaccines, and personalized medicine.
    2. Industrial Applications: Progress in bioengineering for producing chemicals and materials, biomanufacturing for cost-effective production, and bioremediation for environmental cleanup.

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