प्रश्न का उत्तर अधिकतम 15 से 20 शब्दों में दीजिए। यह प्रश्न 03 अंक का है। [MPPSC 2019] महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोज़गार गारन्टी अधिनियम की प्रमुख विशेषताएँ लिखिए ।
Eight Main Components of Good Governance Good governance is essential for ensuring that a government functions effectively and responsibly. It is based on several key components that promote transparency, fairness, and accountability. 1. Participation Active Involvement: Citizens should be activelyRead more
Eight Main Components of Good Governance
Good governance is essential for ensuring that a government functions effectively and responsibly. It is based on several key components that promote transparency, fairness, and accountability.
1. Participation
- Active Involvement: Citizens should be actively involved in decision-making processes. For example, public consultations on new laws help ensure that the government’s actions reflect the will of the people.
2. Rule of Law
- Fairness and Justice: Laws must be applied equally to all. A good example is the judiciary’s role in ensuring that justice is served without bias, as seen in independent courts.
3. Transparency
- Open Decision-Making: The government must be open about its decisions and processes. Public access to government records or online portals that publish data are good examples of transparency.
4. Responsiveness
- Quick Action: Governments should respond to the needs of citizens in a timely manner. For example, during a public health crisis, swift policy action can save lives.
5. Consensus-Oriented
- Finding Common Ground: Effective governance seeks solutions that benefit all groups. For instance, building consensus on climate change policies ensures broad support and cooperation.
6. Equity and Inclusiveness
- Equal Opportunity: Every individual should have access to opportunities and resources. For instance, government schemes that support marginalized communities are examples of inclusive governance.
7. Effectiveness and Efficiency
- Optimal Use of Resources: Resources should be used efficiently to meet the needs of the people. For example, investing in renewable energy can provide long-term solutions for the energy needs of a country.
8. Accountability
- Answerability: Public officials must be held accountable for their actions. For example, independent audits and anti-corruption mechanisms ensure that public funds are used properly.
Conclusion
Good governance is about ensuring that the government serves its citizens effectively, justly, and transparently, by following these eight essential components.
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INTRODUCTION: Mahatama gandhi national rural employment acts 2005.MGNREGA This act was passed on : 23/ august 2005. Implement: Feb 2005 New name added mahatama gandhi- 2009. FIRST STATE : maharastra is first state implement to employment guarantee scheme . AIM : 1 )guarantee right to work . Read more
INTRODUCTION: Mahatama gandhi national rural employment acts 2005.MGNREGA
This act was passed on : 23/ august 2005.
Implement: Feb 2005
New name added mahatama gandhi- 2009.
FIRST STATE : maharastra is first state implement to employment guarantee scheme .
AIM : 1 )guarantee right to work .
2) providing at least 100 day assured wage employment in financial year. To at least one Family member every Indian household unskill person.
JOB UNDER : job provided Under 5km distance from their house , if not provide under in 15 days to applicant then will give allowance.
CONCLUSIONS:
This act is an attempt to bring the unskilled people out of the poverty line by giving them a direction for consumption, and guarantees.
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