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Internal Security

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Home/Internal Security/Page 55

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

Sakshi Mohankumar Dongre
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Sakshi Mohankumar DongreBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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What is the role of cyber security in the context of India’s national security strategy?

cyber securityeducationquestion
  1. Utsav Bhardwaj
    Utsav Bhardwaj Begginer
    This answer was edited.

    Cybersecurity can play multiple roles when it comes into the context of India's security strategy, below mentioned are some major points:- 1. Protection of Critical Infrastructure: Cybersecurity ensures the safety and uninterrupted operation of critical infrastructure such as power grids, transportaRead more

    Cybersecurity can play multiple roles when it comes into the context of India’s security strategy, below mentioned are some major points:-

    1. Protection of Critical Infrastructure: Cybersecurity ensures the safety and uninterrupted operation of critical infrastructure such as power grids, transportation networks, financial systems, and communication channels. Securing these systems is essential to prevent disruptions that could impact national security and economic stability.

     

    2. Defense Against Cyber Threats and Warfare: Cybersecurity plays a crucial role in defending against cyber threats and cyber warfare. It protects military networks, defense systems, and sensitive government installations from espionage, sabotage, and attacks aimed at compromising national defense capabilities.

     

    3. Safeguarding Government Data and Communications: Cybersecurity safeguards government databases and sensitive information, including citizen data and diplomatic communications. By preventing unauthorized access and data breaches, it ensures the confidentiality and integrity of critical national assets.

     

    4. Promotion of Public Safety and Trust: Cybersecurity enhances public safety by securing digital platforms used by the public, such as social media and online services. Protecting these platforms against cybercrimes, fraud, and misinformation fosters trust among citizens and supports safe digital interactions.

     

    These points underscore how cybersecurity forms a fundamental component of India’s national security strategy, addressing threats to critical infrastructure, defense capabilities, government operations, and public trust in the digital realm.

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PrajaktaPatil#29
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PrajaktaPatil#29Begginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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Why is cybersecurity crucial in safeguarding businesses and individuals from emerging digital threats?

  1. Samruddhi Patil
    Samruddhi Patil Learner

    Cybersecurity plays a crucial role in safeguarding businesses and individuals from emerging digital threats for several reasons: Protection of Sensitive Data: Businesses and individuals store vast amounts of sensitive information digitally, including financial data, personal records, and intellectuaRead more

    Cybersecurity plays a crucial role in safeguarding businesses and individuals from emerging digital threats for several reasons:

    1. Protection of Sensitive Data: Businesses and individuals store vast amounts of sensitive information digitally, including financial data, personal records, and intellectual property. Effective cybersecurity measures help prevent unauthorized access to this data and protect it from theft or misuse.

    2. Mitigation of Financial Loss: Cyber attacks can result in significant financial losses due to theft of funds, ransom payments, business disruption, and regulatory penalties. A robust cybersecurity posture can help mitigate these financial risks and minimize the impact of potential breaches.

    3. Preservation of Reputation: A data breach or cyber attack can severely damage a business’s or individual’s reputation, leading to loss of trust among customers, partners, and stakeholders. Strong cybersecurity practices help maintain trust and credibility by demonstrating a commitment to safeguarding sensitive information.

    4. Compliance with Regulations: Compliance with data protection and privacy regulations, such as GDPR, HIPAA, and PCI DSS, is essential for businesses and organizations. Effective cybersecurity measures help ensure compliance with these regulations, avoiding costly fines and legal implications.

    5. Prevention of Disruption to Operations: Cyber attacks, such as ransomware or distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, can disrupt business operations, leading to downtime, loss of productivity, and revenue impacts. Strong cybersecurity defenses help prevent and mitigate these disruptive incidents.

    6. Safeguarding Intellectual Property: Businesses invest time and resources in developing intellectual property, such as patents, trade secrets, and proprietary information. Cybersecurity measures protect this valuable intellectual property from theft or unauthorized disclosure.

    7. Defense against Emerging Threats: The cybersecurity landscape is constantly evolving, with new and sophisticated cyber threats emerging regularly. Effective cybersecurity practices help businesses and individuals stay ahead of these evolving threats and protect their digital assets.

    8. Protection of Critical Infrastructure: Critical infrastructure sectors, such as energy, transportation, and healthcare, rely heavily on digital systems and networks. Cybersecurity is essential for safeguarding these critical infrastructures from cyber attacks that could have far-reaching consequences.

    9. Preserving Trust in the Digital Economy: In an increasingly interconnected and digital world, trust is essential for conducting business online. Cybersecurity serves as a foundation for building and maintaining trust among businesses, individuals, and the broader digital economy.

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Keerthana Rachagarla
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Keerthana RachagarlaBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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What are some AI-driven solutions that can accurately detect or prevent advanced persistent threats?

  1. KiruthikaArun kumar
    KiruthikaArun kumar Begginer

    Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are cyber threats that often target specific organizations or industries. Some AI-driven solutions are: Behavioral Analytics AI uses machine learning to model the behavior of users and entities and detect anomalies, such as unusual login times. The compromised endpRead more

    Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are cyber threats that often target specific organizations or industries. Some AI-driven solutions are:

    1. Behavioral Analytics

    AI uses machine learning to model the behavior of users and entities and detect anomalies, such as unusual login times. The compromised endpoints are isolated and malicious files are removed. Also, it monitors the network traffic for unexpected data theft.

    1. Threat Intelligence Platforms aggregate data to identify emerging threats from the below security feeds.
    • Security Vendors /cybersecurity companies offer feeds on newly discovered malware, etc.
    • Publicly available information from forums, social media, etc. provides emerging attacker techniques.
    • Monitoring dark web forums for chatter about potential attacks, etc.
    1. ML Models for Malware Detection and SIEM

    AI models, such as deep learning and reinforcement learning, can identify polymorphic malware, which changes its code to avoid detection.

    Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) identify complex attack patterns and automate incident response.

    1. AI creates deception environments that adapt to attackers’ tactics and provide improved defenses.
    2. Natural Language Processing (NLP) analyzes communication channels (emails, chat) to control suspicious language patterns.

    For maximum effectiveness, these AI-driven solutions should be integrated into a comprehensive security strategy.

    Bottom of Form

     

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Anushri Choubey
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Anushri ChoubeyBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In: ,
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  1. Pari
    Pari Begginer

    Cyber warfare refers to engaging in war with the help of the internet and cyber methods. It does not require physical presence to use cyber warfare as a weapon. Its ability to transcend boundaries has made it possible for cyber warfare to be used as a tool for geopolitical influence. Here are some oRead more

    Cyber warfare refers to engaging in war with the help of the internet and cyber methods. It does not require physical presence to use cyber warfare as a weapon. Its ability to transcend boundaries has made it possible for cyber warfare to be used as a tool for geopolitical influence. Here are some of the important points to elucidate:

    • Surveillance– Cyber attackers steal classified data used for surveillance to attack a country’s infrastructures, such as transport, healthcare, or defense.
    • Sabotaging military networks- A country’s defense and military networks are usually connected with each other via satellites. If these networks are sabotaged then these throws the national security of that country into a disorder. This is usually done by one country to other to undermine their defenses.
    • Spreading of misinformation- Controlling and spreading of misinformation to influence public opinion is one of the ways in which cyber warfare helps in changing the geopolitical scenarios.
    • Lack of Evidence- Cyber attacks usually do not leave back any evidence which makes it harder for it to trace, thus making the work of perpetrator easy.
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Riya Varshney
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Riya VarshneyBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In: , ,
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What measures is India adopting to foster digital transformation while ensuring cybersecurity and data privacy?

answercybersecuritydatadataprivacydigitaltransformationquestionviews
  1. Ammu Nair
    Ammu Nair Begginer

    Today, India is one of the rapidly growing nations with maximum number of digital transformations. It has become technologically independent and digitally advanced. The rise in e-commerce business has completely transformed the nation’s digital infrastructure. But the rapidly growing digitization alRead more

    Today, India is one of the rapidly growing nations with maximum number of digital transformations. It has become technologically independent and digitally advanced. The rise in e-commerce business has completely transformed the nation’s digital infrastructure. But the rapidly growing digitization also brings in huge possibilities of cyber-attacks.This comes in form of web and phishing attacks, unauthorized access to the system and software, cyber defamation, and more that might cause huge financial loss and harm consumer’s trust. Therefore, it becomes essential to address these cyber threats and challenges that accompany digital transformation.
    India is focusing on implementing a multi-faceted approach to promote digital transformation while ensuring cyber security. Some relevant key measures are :
    i)The Information Technology (IT) Act 2000 offers a legal framework for e-governance and cyber security. The Act addresses the legal challenges occurring in digital transactions.
    ii)The Personal Data Protection Bill (2019) offers measures to regulate data collections, storage, and processing.
    iii)The country is also focusing on utilizing AI technology to foster its digital infrastructure. For instance, the National Centre of Excellence for AI focuses on establishing ethical AI practices to ensure user privacy and security.
    iv)The National Cyber Security Policy (2013) has been amended to create a secure cyber environment by offering indigenous cyber security solutions.
    v)Then, there’s also Cyber Surakshit Bharat program which aims to utilize best practices to train the government staffs with the best cyber security practices.

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Anand mathew Augustin
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Anand mathew AugustinBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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What are the fundamental security measures to adopt for staying safe in the cyber world?

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  1. Vidhi Patel
    Vidhi Patel Begginer
    This answer was edited.

    Staying safe in the cyber world requires a combination of best practices and fundamental security measures. Here are the key measures to adopt: 1. Strong Passwords and Authentication Create Strong Passwords: Use a combination of upper and lower case letters, numbers, and special characters. Avoid coRead more

    Staying safe in the cyber world requires a combination of best practices and fundamental security measures. Here are the key measures to adopt:

    1. Strong Passwords and Authentication

    • Create Strong Passwords: Use a combination of upper and lower case letters, numbers, and special characters. Avoid common words or easily guessable information.

    2. Software and System Updates

    • Regularly Update Software: Keep operating systems, applications, and antivirus software up to date to protect against known vulnerabilities.

    3. Antivirus and Anti-Malware Protection

    • Install Antivirus Software: Use reputable antivirus software to detect and remove malicious software.

    4. Network Security

    • Secure Wi-Fi Networks: Use strong encryption (WPA3 or WPA2) for your Wi-Fi network and change the default router password.
    • Firewall Protection: Enable firewall protection on your computer and router to block unauthorized access.

    5. Data Encryption

    • Encrypt Sensitive Data: Use encryption tools to protect sensitive files and communications.
    • Secure Backup: Regularly back up important data and encrypt backups to protect against data loss and ransomware attacks.

    6. User Awareness and Education

    • Stay Informed: Keep up to date with the latest cybersecurity threats and trends.
    • Regular Training: Participate in or organize cybersecurity awareness training for yourself and others in your organization.
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Shashwat
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ShashwatBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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How does the zero trust security model enhance organizational cyber defense?

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  1. Hemant Garg
    Hemant Garg Begginer

    The zero trust security model enhances organizational cyber defense by fundamentally shifting the security paradigm from the traditional "trust but verify" to "never trust, always verify." This approach assumes that threats could be internal or external, necessitating strict verification at every acRead more

    The zero trust security model enhances organizational cyber defense by fundamentally shifting the security paradigm from the traditional “trust but verify” to “never trust, always verify.” This approach assumes that threats could be internal or external, necessitating strict verification at every access point.

    Firstly, zero trust requires continuous authentication and authorization, ensuring that only authenticated and authorized users and devices can access resources. This minimizes the risk of insider threats and unauthorized access.

    Secondly, zero trust implements least privilege access, granting users only the permissions necessary to perform their tasks. This limits the potential damage from compromised accounts by restricting access to sensitive data.

    Thirdly, network segmentation within a zero trust framework isolates critical assets, preventing lateral movement by attackers. If a breach occurs, it can be contained within a segmented portion of the network, reducing the impact.

    Moreover, zero trust employs real-time monitoring and analytics to detect and respond to anomalies swiftly. Continuous monitoring ensures that any suspicious activity is promptly identified and addressed.

    In conclusion, the zero trust security model fortifies organizational cyber defense by enforcing stringent access controls, minimizing privileges, segmenting networks, and continuously monitoring for threats, thus significantly enhancing overall security posture.

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Shashwat
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ShashwatBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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How can companies prevent and respond to data breaches?

question
  1. Amritya Rajwanshy
    Amritya Rajwanshy Begginer

    Let's talk about this. First, let's define what a data breach is for a company- A data breach is simply when an unauthorized party gains access to unauthorized data that the company has stored. Companies store this data to improve and customize user experiences and to facilitate connections with useRead more

    Let’s talk about this. First, let’s define what a data breach is for a company- A data breach is simply when an unauthorized party gains access to unauthorized data that the company has stored. Companies store this data to improve and customize user experiences and to facilitate connections with users who share interests on the same platform.
    Furthermore, there are primarily two actions that can be taken to prevent a data breach: initially, recruiting specialized candidates to repeatedly breach the firewall and upgrade it to prevent access by outside parties or hackers; and secondly, requiring all authorized users to have unique multi-factor authorization when accessing the data on a regular basis. moreover, data should be also be erased in regular intervals to avoid unnecessary leakage or access.

    Additionally companies’ response to data breaches and the procedures they follow vary depending on the sensitive nature of the data, the confidentiality of the information, and their ethical standards. However, the most typical course of action is for them to use the backup that has been saved, look into the attack’s origin, and take steps to prevent any additional data loss beyond what has already been exposed.
    Apart from that, court procedures are also followed and competent authorities are notified.

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Shashwat
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ShashwatBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In:
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Do you think the scope of cyber security can be extended to different fields as the AI sector and how can it be implemented?

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  1. Mrigakshi Gupta
    Mrigakshi Gupta Begginer

    Absolutely it's true the scope of cyber security can definitely extended to various fields, including the AI sector as well. As we all know that artificial intelligence plays an increasingly significant role in various industries, it becomes crucial to ensure the security of AI systems and the dataRead more

    Absolutely it’s true the scope of cyber security can definitely extended to various fields, including the AI sector as well. As we all know that artificial intelligence plays an increasingly significant role in various industries, it becomes crucial to ensure the security of AI systems and the data they handle. Implementing cybersecurity in the AI sector involves incorporating security measures into AI algorithms and systems from the design phase itself. This includes implementing some secure coding practices, conducting regular security audits, ensuring data privacy compliance, and integrating threat detection to identify and respond to potential cyber threats. Furthermore, fostering collaboration between cybersecurity experts and AI developers can enhance the security posture of AI systems. By prioritising cybersecurity in the development and deployment of AI technologies, organisations can bolster their defenses against cyber threats. It can safeguard or we can say it can protect crucial information or data effectively.

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