Cyber Security

India has seen a notable increase in cybersecurity threats, which has prompted the government to put in place a number of policies to address these issues and strengthen cybersecurity in the country. The Indian government has implemented several significant initiatives and steps aimed at mitigating cybersecurity concerns.

First, the **National Cyber Security Policy** – **National Cyber Security Policy 2013**: This policy provides a framework for safeguarding the nation’s vital information infrastructure and cyberspace. It places a strong emphasis on training skills to respond to cyber incidents, raising cyber awareness, and building a safe and resilient cyberspace.

### 2. **CERT-In Formation** – **CERT-In (Indian Computer Emergency Response Team)**: The national organization for handling incidents and threats related to computer security is called CERT-In, and it was founded in 2004. It offers vulnerability management, cybersecurity incident management, and security advisory services.

The third is **Cyber Swachhta Kendra** – ****Cyber Swachhta Kendra (Malware Analysis and Botnet Cleaning): This project, which was started in 2017, attempts to safeguard and remove malware and botnets from systems. It gives consumers advice on cybersecurity best practices as well as tools and solutions to clean their systems.

The **National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (NCIIPC)** is the fourth item on the list. NCIIPC was created in accordance with the National Cyber Security Policy and is in charge of safeguarding India’s vital information infrastructure. Its main goal is to protect vital industries including banking, electricity, and telecommunications against online attacks.

### 5. The **Digital India Programme** and the **Digital India Initiative**: This effort was started in 2015 with the goal of improving digital infrastructure and guaranteeing the security of digital transactions. It involves initiatives to advance secure digital services and e-governance.