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Sustainable Development

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Home/Indian Economy/Sustainable Development

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

Muskan Khalid
  • 2
Muskan KhalidBegginer
Asked: July 9, 2024In:
  • 2

  1. Arpita Wagh
    Arpita Wagh Begginer

    Climate change poses a meaningful danger to Indian farming, that is well dependent on certain weather patterns and water chance. Rising hotnesses, unpredictable precipitation, and more extreme weather occurrences can all bring about dropped off crop yields, raised bug infestations, and salinizationRead more

    Climate change poses a meaningful danger to Indian farming, that is well dependent on certain weather patterns and water chance. Rising hotnesses, unpredictable precipitation, and more extreme weather occurrences can all bring about dropped off crop yields, raised bug infestations, and salinization of marshy lands.The Indian management has captured various steps to diminish the impact of feeling change on farming. These involve drives to advance water preservation, cultivate dryness-opposing crop differences, and advance land practices.

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P Amulya
  • 2
P AmulyaBegginer
Asked: July 12, 2024In: , ,
  • 2

How does the consumerism lifestyle of humans contributing to the climate change and how does the environmental ethics can be embedded in the making of environmental legislations ?

question
  1. Srikumar sahoo
    Srikumar sahoo Begginer

    Humans' consumerism lifestyle contributes significantly to climate change. Our constant demand for new products leads to increased manufacturing, which in turn results in higher greenhouse gas emissions. This lifestyle also promotes wastefulness, with more goods ending up in landfills, releasing harRead more

    Humans’ consumerism lifestyle contributes significantly to climate change. Our constant demand for new products leads to increased manufacturing, which in turn results in higher greenhouse gas emissions. This lifestyle also promotes wastefulness, with more goods ending up in landfills, releasing harmful pollutants. Plus, the energy used in producing and transporting these goods often comes from fossil fuels, further exacerbating climate change.

    Embedding environmental ethics into legislation is crucial. This can be done by incorporating principles like sustainability, responsibility, and respect for nature into laws and policies. For example, governments can implement stricter regulations on emissions, promote renewable energy sources, and incentivize recycling and sustainable practices. Educating the public about the importance of environmental ethics can also drive support for these laws. By prioritizing the planet in our policies, we can create a more sustainable future.

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Sara Baranwal
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Sara BaranwalBegginer
Asked: July 14, 2024In: ,
  • 2

  1. Shree dey
    Shree dey Begginer

    Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in India is like negotiating a complex and vibrant marketplace of ideas and obstacles, where the pursuit of sustainable development intersects with the realities of a varied and quickly changing country. Consider the SDGs to be lofty plans for aRead more

    Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in India is like negotiating a complex and vibrant marketplace of ideas and obstacles, where the pursuit of sustainable development intersects with the realities of a varied and quickly changing country.

    Consider the SDGs to be lofty plans for a better future, pledging to eradicate poverty, safeguard the environment, and achieve universal prosperity. Imagine India as a thriving hub of innovation and tradition, with a tapestry of cultures and landscapes ranging from the Himalayas to the backwaters of Kerala.

    However, amidst this diversity lurks a symphony of obstacles. Think of bureaucratic red tape as a maze that must be negotiated in order to match policies and resources with the SDGs. Add to this the dynamic nature of Indian federalism, in which states with diverse capacities and objectives must coordinate efforts to achieve common goals.

    Yet, every problem is a chance for invention. Consider technology as the conductor’s baton, enabling real-time data analytics to track progress and optimise resource allocation. Imagine partnerships as a source of harmony, bringing together governments, corporations, and communities to increase impact and share best practices.

    India can implement a number of strategies to improve its delivery effectiveness. Strengthening decentralized planning and grassroots participation can help ensure that local views are heard and needs are met. Investing in sustainable infrastructure and encouraging the use of green technologies can help to create a more resilient future.

    Finally, accomplishing the SDGs in India involves more than simply legislative mandates; it necessitates a symphony of dedication, creativity, and collaboration. It is about embarking on a revolutionary journey in which every note resonates with the melody of sustainable development, assuring a peaceful future for generations to come.

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Malavicka
  • 1
MalavickaBegginer
Asked: July 9, 2024In: , , , , ,
  • 1

What challenges have you encountered in developing AI-driven traffic management systems, and what strategies have you used to address them?

ai
  1. Garima Rawat
    Garima Rawat Learner

    Developing AI-driven traffic management systems poses several challenges, including: 1. Data Integration: Integrating diverse data sources (e.g., traffic cameras, sensors, GPS data) into a cohesive system can be complex due to varying formats and quality. 2. Real-Time Processing: Processing large voRead more

    Developing AI-driven traffic management systems poses several challenges, including:

    1. Data Integration: Integrating diverse data sources (e.g., traffic cameras, sensors, GPS data) into a cohesive system can be complex due to varying formats and quality.

    2. Real-Time Processing: Processing large volumes of data in real-time to make instant traffic management decisions requires robust computational power and efficient algorithms.

    3. Accuracy and Reliability: Ensuring AI models accurately predict traffic patterns and congestion is crucial for effective decision-making and user trust.

    4. Scalability: Adapting systems to handle varying traffic loads and expanding coverage areas without compromising performance is challenging.

    Strategies to address these challenges include:

    1. Data Standardization: Implementing data standardization protocols to ensure compatibility and consistency across different data sources.

    2. Advanced Algorithms: Developing and refining AI algorithms (e.g., machine learning models) to improve prediction accuracy and optimize traffic flow.

    3. Edge Computing: Utilizing edge computing to process data closer to the source, reducing latency and enhancing real-time decision-making capabilities.

    4. Cloud Infrastructure: Leveraging cloud infrastructure for scalability, enabling systems to handle increasing data volumes and expand geographically.

    5. Continuous Monitoring and Feedback: Implementing systems for continuous monitoring, feedback, and improvement based on real-world performance data.

    By addressing these challenges with strategic technological solutions, AI-driven traffic management systems can effectively optimize traffic flow, enhance safety, and improve overall urban mobility.

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Meghalina Chakraborty
  • 1
Meghalina ChakrabortyLearner
Asked: July 20, 2024In: , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
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Discuss measures India can take to mitigate climate change, such as: * Transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. * Promoting energy efficiency in industries and buildings. * Sustainable forestry practices and afforestation programs. * Adaptation Strategies: Analyze strategies India can ...

agricultureclimate changefood securitysustainable development
  1. Brahma Teja
    Brahma Teja Begginer

    India faces significant challenges from the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, impacting its sustainable development goals. To mitigate and adapt to climate change, India can take the following measures: 1. Renewable Energy Transition: Expand solar, wind, and hydroelectricRead more

    India faces significant challenges from the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, impacting its sustainable development goals. To mitigate and adapt to climate change, India can take the following measures:

    1. Renewable Energy Transition: Expand solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
    2. Afforestation and Reforestation: Enhance carbon sinks by planting trees and restoring degraded forests.
    3. Climate-Resilient Agriculture: Develop drought-resistant crop varieties and improve water management practices.
    4. Infrastructure Resilience: Build flood defenses, improve drainage systems, and strengthen buildings to withstand extreme weather.
    5. Early Warning Systems: Implement advanced meteorological services for timely alerts and disaster preparedness.
    6. Sustainable Urban Planning: Design cities with green spaces, efficient public transport, and waste management systems.
    7. Public Awareness and Education: Promote climate literacy and community engagement in climate action.

    These measures can help India mitigate the impacts of climate change and adapt to its consequences, ensuring progress towards sustainable development.

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[Deleted User]
  • 1
[Deleted User]
Asked: July 14, 2024In: , , , , , , , , ,
  • 1

Write an essay on the evolution of Indian flag and describe symbolic significance of its forms and colors?

question
  1. Archie Chaurasia
    Archie Chaurasia Begginer

    After Independence, the colours and significance remained the same. Only the change that took place was instead of the spinning wheel, the Dharma Chakra of Emperor Ashoka was adopted as the emblem of the national flag. Eventually, the tricolour flag of the Congress Party became the tricolour flag ofRead more

    After Independence, the colours and significance remained the same. Only the change that took place was instead of the spinning wheel, the Dharma Chakra of Emperor Ashoka was adopted as the emblem of the national flag. Eventually, the tricolour flag of the Congress Party became the tricolour flag of Independent India.

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Lakshmi Devi
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Lakshmi DeviBegginer
Asked: July 20, 2024In:
  • 1

India’s input-intensive agricultural system requires a significant revamp because of its unviability and drawbacks. Talk about the importance of Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) in this context.

upsc: sustainable development
  1. Mona Singh
    Mona Singh Begginer

    The input-intensive agriculture involves various types of agriculture with a high level of input and output per unit of agricultural land area. It is characterized by a low fallow ratio, higher use of inputs such as capital and labour and high crop yields per unit land area. It helps in getting highRead more

    The input-intensive agriculture involves various types of agriculture with a high level of input and output per unit of agricultural land area. It is characterized by a low fallow ratio, higher use of inputs such as capital and labour and high crop yields per unit land area. It helps in getting high crop yield on smaller land due to inputs like fertilizers, HYV seeds, machines etc. It is more efficient and it makes it easier for farmers to supervise the crops and also helps in raising their income levels. In India, input-intensive farming can be seen in Kerala, West Bengal, coastal Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and other regions like Haryana, Punjab, UP, Bihar as well. However, the practice of input-intensive agriculture in India needs to be overhauled due to various reasons:

    • Environmental impact: This type of farming involves numerous types of agro-chemicals, including chemical pesticides, fertilizers, and insecticides etc., which leads to eutrophication of water bodies, bioaccumulation and biomagnification, and biodiversity loss. It also leads to:
      • Increase in soil erosion due to constant furrowing by machinery
      • Use of artificial agro-chemicals adversely affects the soil pH, CEC, soil structure, soil texture and soil organisms.
      • Traditional varieties of seeds and their genetic resources faced extinction due to introduction of hybrid varieties.
    • Capital intensive: Given the need of high capital investment, large-scale farmers benefit while small-scale farmers who are short of capital often fall under huge debt.
    • Animal cruelty: Intensive farming is highly criticized and thought to be cruel to the animals as it involves the use of various chemicals, growth hormones and excess crowding on a small space and thus unhygienic conditions leading to infections and other diseases.

    In this context, Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) has become important. It is based on the ecological principle of minimal use of external agents and involves the process of stimulating soil microorganism. It also ensures optimum nutrient availability through processes like nitrogen fixation. It involves the process of biological pest control methods and also biodiversity through the process of synergetic and symbiotic conditions.

    This method is gaining prominence because of its significance in

    • Providing Food security: SOFI Report 2021 stated that the number of persons facing moderate to severe food insecurity in India has increased by about 9.7 crore in the last 2 years. The increase in production required to meet this demand will need to be achieved with less water, less labour, and less land, and without adversely affecting the environment.
    • Tackling climate change: Agriculture production is estimated to decrease by 10-20% by 2050 because of climate change. Adoption of LEISA based practices can help cut GHG by promoting sustainable agriculture and reducing reliance on non-renewable and unsustainable inputs, particularly environmentally harmful ones.
    • Protecting indigenous knowledge and empowering local communities: It acknowledges the right of local communities to control, manage and benefit from natural resources. Thus using the expertise of farmers and tapping the most viable indigenous knowledge and practices and ecologically friendly technologies in a given ecological and socio-cultural setting.
    • Efficient use of water resources: It would lead to sustainable water management practices and reduce water pollution as is seen in case of input-Intensive agriculture farms discharging large quantities of agrochemicals, drug residues and pesticides in water bodies.

    Thus, adoption of LEISA should be promoted as it aims at making optimal use of locally available natural and human resources becoming economically feasible, ecologically sound, culturally adapted and socially just.

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Achint Verma
  • 1
Achint VermaBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In: , , , , ,
  • 1

How do advancements in battery technology impact the adoption of electric vehicles?

  1. PranjaliParmar
    PranjaliParmar Begginer

    Advancements in battery technology significantly impact the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) by addressing key challenges and enhancing the overall appeal of EVs. Here are the primary ways these advancements drive the adoption of electric vehicles: 1. Increased Range Impact: Extended Driving RangRead more

    Advancements in battery technology significantly impact the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) by addressing key challenges and enhancing the overall appeal of EVs. Here are the primary ways these advancements drive the adoption of electric vehicles:

    1. Increased Range

    Impact:

    • Extended Driving Range: Improved battery capacity and energy density allow EVs to travel longer distances on a single charge, reducing range anxiety among consumers.
    • Consumer Confidence: A longer range makes EVs more practical for daily use and long trips, increasing consumer confidence and willingness to switch from traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.

    2. Faster Charging

    Impact:

    • Reduced Charging Time: Advances in fast-charging technology and improved battery chemistries can significantly reduce the time required to charge EVs.
    • Convenience: Faster charging makes EVs more convenient for users, comparable to the quick refueling times of ICE vehicles, thus enhancing their attractiveness.

    3. Cost Reduction

    Impact:

    • Lower Battery Costs: Technological advancements and economies of scale in battery production reduce the cost per kilowatt-hour (kWh) of batteries, making EVs more affordable.
    • Price Parity: As battery costs decrease, the overall cost of EVs approaches that of ICE vehicles, encouraging more consumers to consider EVs as a viable option.

    4. Improved Battery Lifespan

    Impact:

    • Longer Lifespan: Enhanced battery durability and improved lifecycle performance reduce the need for frequent replacements, lowering the total cost of ownership for EVs.
    • Resale Value: Longer-lasting batteries improve the resale value of EVs, making them a more attractive investment for consumers.

    5. Enhanced Safety

    Impact:

    • Safety Innovations: Advances in battery safety technologies, such as better thermal management systems and safer battery chemistries, reduce the risk of battery-related incidents.
    • Consumer Trust: Improved safety features build consumer trust and address safety concerns, making EVs more appealing.

    6. Environmental Benefits

    Impact:

    • Sustainable Materials: Innovations in battery materials, such as the use of less environmentally harmful elements and increased recyclability, reduce the environmental impact of battery production and disposal.
    • Eco-friendly Image: Enhanced sustainability of batteries aligns with the eco-friendly image of EVs, appealing to environmentally conscious consumers.

    7. Improved Performance

    Impact:

    • Better Performance: Advancements in battery technology contribute to better overall vehicle performance, including acceleration, handling, and efficiency.
    • Driving Experience: Improved performance enhances the driving experience, making EVs more competitive with ICE vehicles.

    8. Integration with Renewable Energy

    Impact:

    • Energy Storage: Advanced batteries can store excess renewable energy, allowing EVs to be charged with green energy, which reduces the carbon footprint of EV usage.
    • Grid Stability: EV batteries can be used in vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications, contributing to grid stability and offering additional value to EV owners.

    9. Market Expansion

    Impact:

    • Diverse Applications: Advances in battery technology enable the development of a wider range of EV types, including trucks, buses, motorcycles, and even aircraft.
    • Broader Adoption: The availability of various EV models catering to different needs expands the market and accelerates adoption across different consumer segments.

    Challenges and Considerations

    While advancements in battery technology significantly boost the adoption of EVs, some challenges remain:

    • Infrastructure Development: The expansion of charging infrastructure must keep pace with the growing number of EVs.
    • Raw Material Supply: Ensuring a sustainable and ethical supply of raw materials for batteries, such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel, is critical.
    • Recycling and Disposal: Developing efficient recycling processes for end-of-life batteries to mitigate environmental impact.

    After the energy industry, the transportation sector is the second-biggest emitter of greenhouse gases. Governments, industry associations, and researchers throughout the world see it as their prime objective to reduce the environmental consequences of the sector and address this problem. The past five years have witnessed a huge growth in the market for electric vehicles, which is largely driven by customer inclination towards zero-emission vehicles, especially electric scooters. Despite the COVID-19 pandemic impacting worldwide production of vehicles, overall sales volumes of EVs remained positive. As per Market and Markets, the market for all-electric vehicles is expected to increase from around $388.1 billion in 2023 to $951.9 billion by 2030 at a CAGR of 13.7%.

    Electric vehicles have been in the market for a while now. However, decreasing average costs coupled with a growing preference for eco-friendly alternatives has encouraged consumers’ affinity for them. Government mandates for EVs are driving up their efficiency, and as they get more and more capable of charging quickly, EVs will eventually become too appealing to ignore. The trend is also largely driven by global net-zero ambitions, where several countries intend to discontinue the sale of all new ICE vehicles in a few years. However, some issues remain with regard to electric scooters or cars; for instance, range anxiety, battery life, and sustainability.

    Significant Developments in EV Battery Technology
    The development of battery chemistry is one of the biggest advances in EV battery technology. To increase lithium-ion batteries’ lifetime, energy density, and efficiency, scientists and engineers are constantly adjusting their chemistry. Among the significant advancements are:

    Solid-State Batteries
    Solid-state batteries are set to revolutionize the front line of electric vehicle (EV) battery technology. Replacing wet and gelled ones with these solid materials provides for better safety, performance, and duration. For instance, solid-state batteries have higher energy densities than conventional ones, thus permitting more energy to be packed into the same volume. Established automakers, together with some startups and other pioneering.

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Minakashi
  • 0
MinakashiBegginer
Asked: July 27, 2024In: , ,
  • 0

Discuss the role of a green economy in India’s sustainable development. What strategies can India adopt to transition to a green economy and what are the potential benefits and challenges? greeneconomy sustainabledevelopment indianeconomy

climate changeenvironmental policiesindian economysustainable development
  1. Sumedha Das
    Sumedha Das Begginer

    India’s green economy initiative aims to foster sustainable development by integrating economic growth with environmental conservation. This approach emphasizes reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy, and enhancing resource efficiency. **Key Aspects:** 1. **Renewable Energy InvestmentRead more

    India’s green economy initiative aims to foster sustainable development by integrating economic growth with environmental conservation. This approach emphasizes reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy, and enhancing resource efficiency.

    **Key Aspects:**
    1. **Renewable Energy Investment:** India has made significant strides in expanding its renewable energy capacity, particularly through solar and wind power. The government’s ambitious target of achieving 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030 highlights its commitment to a green transition.
    2. **Sustainable Agriculture:** The promotion of organic farming and efficient water use practices supports a green economy by reducing the environmental impact of agriculture and enhancing food security.
    3. **Waste Management:** Initiatives like the Swachh Bharat Mission aim to improve waste management and recycling, contributing to a circular economy and reducing pollution.

    **Challenges:**
    1. **Infrastructure Development:** Transitioning to a green economy requires substantial investment in infrastructure, technology, and skilled workforce, which can be challenging in a rapidly developing country.
    2. **Economic Disparities:** Ensuring that the benefits of a green economy reach all sectors, particularly marginalized communities, remains a significant challenge.

    Overall, India’s green economy efforts represent a crucial step toward sustainable development, balancing economic growth with environmental stewardship.

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Anonymous
  • 0
Anonymous
Asked: July 24, 2024In: ,
  • 0

What are the benefits of exercising?

  1. Heera
    Heera Begginer

    Exercising has many benefits both internally and externally. In the recent years where we have started living a sedentary lifestyle, it is very important to exercise to keep us fit and healthy. The one thing that social media has done that has a positive impact is its stress on exercise and living aRead more

    Exercising has many benefits both internally and externally. In the recent years where we have started living a sedentary lifestyle, it is very important to exercise to keep us fit and healthy. The one thing that social media has done that has a positive impact is its stress on exercise and living an active life.

    While most of us live without much physical activity in our lives, it is very important to exercise to keep us physically active. Exercise not only helps to build endurance and keep our body in check but it does keep us mentally fit as well. Studies have shown that exercise not only helps to improve muscles, but it also does help in reducing the risk of heart diseases, other health concerns. It is proven that exercise reduces anxiety and depression. Exercise helps in weight management and  improves one’s sleep quality. It is said that regular physical activity can improve one’s quality of life by keeping them away from many diseases and health concerns. So it is very important and essential to exercise on a daily or a weekly basis for a better life.

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