Roadmap for Answer Writing 1. Introduction Purpose: Introduce the concept of Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) and its intended role in improving subsidy delivery in India. Key Point: Highlight the potential changes in the subsidy scenario with the replacement of price subsidies by DBT. Relevant ...
Model Answer Introduction Mob violence is increasingly becoming a serious law and order problem in India, characterized by uncontrolled public disorder and chaos. Notable incidents, such as the Dadri lynching in 2015 and the Alwar violence in 2017, highlight the severity of this issue. Causes of MobRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
Mob violence is increasingly becoming a serious law and order problem in India, characterized by uncontrolled public disorder and chaos. Notable incidents, such as the Dadri lynching in 2015 and the Alwar violence in 2017, highlight the severity of this issue.
Causes of Mob Violence
- Communal Tensions:
Many incidents of mob violence stem from deep-rooted religious and caste conflicts, often exacerbated by divisive politics. For instance, the Alwar lynching in Rajasthan in 2017 was fueled by suspicions of cow smuggling, leading to a tragic mob attack on a dairy farmer motivated by religious sentiments . - Social Media Misinformation:
The rapid spread of rumors and fake news through social media platforms can incite violence. The 2018 WhatsApp lynchings serve as a stark example, where unfounded rumors about child kidnappings resulted in numerous deadly mob attacks across the country . - Weak Law Enforcement:
The inadequate response or reluctance of law enforcement agencies to act decisively often allows situations to escalate. The 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots in Uttar Pradesh exemplify this failure, where law enforcement’s inaction contributed to widespread violence .
Consequences of Mob Violence
- Loss of Lives and Property:
The most immediate consequence is the tragic loss of lives and extensive damage to property during such violent outbreaks. - Social Disintegration:
Mob violence can create lasting divisions within communities, fostering fear and mistrust among different groups, leading to social fragmentation. - Law and Order Breakdown:
Frequent mob violence undermines public faith in law enforcement and the judicial system, eroding the rule of law and creating a cycle of impunity. - Economic Impact:
The disruption caused by mob violence negatively affects local economies, leading to business closures, loss of livelihoods, and an environment that discourages investment.
Conclusion
Mob violence in India is a complex issue driven by social, technological, and institutional factors. Addressing it effectively requires improved law enforcement, judicial accountability, and social awareness campaigns to counter misinformation and promote communal harmony.
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Model Answer Introduction The introduction of Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) in India aims to streamline the flow of funds and information to beneficiaries, minimizing fraud in the subsidy delivery system. Replacing price subsidies with DBT could significantly transform the subsidy landscape in the cRead more
Model Answer
Introduction
The introduction of Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) in India aims to streamline the flow of funds and information to beneficiaries, minimizing fraud in the subsidy delivery system. Replacing price subsidies with DBT could significantly transform the subsidy landscape in the country.
Changes in the Subsidy Scenario
1. Reduction in Leakage
2. Better Targeting of Benefits
3. Reduction in Fiscal Deficit
4. Empowering Beneficiaries
Conclusion
The transition from price subsidies to Direct Benefit Transfer aims not to eliminate subsidies but to enhance their effectiveness by ensuring that funds reach the intended beneficiaries. DBT has the potential to significantly reduce subsidy amounts, minimize leakage, and empower individuals, making it a transformative tool for India’s subsidy reform.
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