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Distribution of Natural Resources

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Home/World Geography/Distribution of Natural Resources/Page 7

Mains Answer Writing Latest Questions

kavita kumari
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kavita kumariBegginer
Asked: July 14, 2024In: , , , , , , , , ,
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What significant challenges does climate change pose for India, considering its geographical diversity, population size, and economic structure?

challengesclimateglobalindia
  1. Poulami Roy
    Poulami Roy Begginer

    Challenges:   Extreme Weather Events: Increased frequency and intensity of events like cyclones, floods, and droughts can disrupt lives, damage infrastructure, and affect agriculture. Agricultural Impact: Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns threaten crop yields, affecting food secRead more

    Challenges:

     

    1. Extreme Weather Events: Increased frequency and intensity of events like cyclones, floods, and droughts can disrupt lives, damage infrastructure, and affect agriculture.
    2. Agricultural Impact: Changes in temperature and precipitation patterns threaten crop yields, affecting food security and the livelihoods of millions of farmers.
    3. Water Scarcity: Melting glaciers and altered rainfall patterns can lead to water shortages, impacting drinking water supply, agriculture, and hydropower generation.
    4. Health Risks: Rising temperatures and pollution levels can exacerbate health issues, including heat strokes, respiratory problems, and the spread of vector-borne diseases.
    5. Economic Losses: Climate-related disasters can result in significant economic losses, straining public finances and hampering development efforts.
    6. Biodiversity Loss: Climate change can lead to habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity, threatening wildlife and ecosystems that are crucial for environmental balance.

     

    Opportunities:

     

    1. Renewable Energy Development: India has vast potential for solar, wind, and hydropower. Investing in renewable energy can reduce dependence on fossil fuels, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and create jobs.
    2. Sustainable Agriculture: Implementing climate-smart agricultural practices can improve resilience, increase productivity, and ensure food security.
    3. Water Management: Developing efficient water management systems, such as rainwater harvesting, improved irrigation, and wastewater recycling, can address water scarcity issues.
    4. Green Infrastructure: Investing in green infrastructure like urban forests, green roofs, and sustainable transport can enhance climate resilience and improve urban living conditions.
    5. Disaster Preparedness: Strengthening early warning systems and disaster response mechanisms can reduce the impact of extreme weather events and save lives and property.
    6. Innovation and Technology: Promoting research and development in climate-resilient technologies can drive innovation and support sustainable growth.
    7. International Collaboration: Engaging in global climate initiatives and partnerships can bring in financial and technical support, enhancing India’s capacity to tackle climate change.

     

    India faces significant challenges due to climate change, but with strategic planning and investment in sustainable practices and technologies, the country can turn these challenges into opportunities for growth and development.

     

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Aryan advaith
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Aryan advaith
Asked: July 31, 2024In: ,
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  1. [Deleted User]
    [Deleted User]

    Both exercise and a balanced diet are crucial for overall health and well-being. It's challenging to say that one is more important than the other, as they complement each other and work together to support optimal health. Exercise provides numerous benefits, including: 1. Improving cardiovascular hRead more

    Both exercise and a balanced diet are crucial for overall health and well-being. It’s challenging to say that one is more important than the other, as they complement each other and work together to support optimal health.

    Exercise provides numerous benefits, including:

    1. Improving cardiovascular health
    2. Maintaining healthy weight
    3. Increasing strength and flexibility
    4. Enhancing mental health and mood
    5. Reducing chronic disease risk

    A balanced diet offers:

    1. Essential nutrients for energy and growth
    2. Supports immune function and overall health
    3. Helps maintain healthy weight
    4. Reduces chronic disease risk
    5. Supports mental health and cognitive function

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ALISHA SAGAR
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ALISHA SAGARBegginer
Asked: July 18, 2024In: , ,
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resources/waterwater scarcity
  1. Sybel Dias
    Sybel Dias Begginer
    This answer was edited.

    Reducing water scarcity sustainably requires a combination of innovative technologies, practices, and policies. 1. Rainwater Harvesting Urban Harvesting Systems Installing rainwater collection systems in cities to capture and store runoff from rooftops and paved areas. 2. Technological Innovations DRead more

    Reducing water scarcity sustainably requires a combination of innovative technologies, practices, and policies.

    1. Rainwater Harvesting
    Urban Harvesting Systems

    • Installing rainwater collection systems in cities to capture and store runoff from rooftops and paved areas.

    2. Technological Innovations

    • Desalination Plants: Advances in desalination technology, such as reverse osmosis and forward osmosis, can make seawater potable. Innovations to reduce energy consumption and cost are key.
    • Fog Harvesting: Collecting water from fog using large mesh nets in areas with frequent fog.
    • Atmospheric Water Generators: Devices that extract water from humid ambient air.
    • Remote Sensing: Using satellite imagery and remote sensing technologies to monitor water resources and manage them more effectively

    3. Infrastructure and Urban Planning

    • Leak Detection and Repair: Using smart sensors and real-time monitoring to detect and fix leaks in municipal water supply systems, reducing water loss.
    • Incentivizing Repairs: Providing incentives or subsidies for homeowners and businesses to fix leaks promptly.
    • Permeable Pavements: Implementing permeable pavements in urban areas to allow rainwater to percolate into the ground, replenishing groundwater levels.
    • Green Infrastructure: Creating green roofs, urban wetlands, and bioswales to manage stormwater, reduce runoff, and improve water quality.

    4. Environmental and Agricultural Practices

    • Drought-Resistant Crops: Developing and using crop varieties that require less water and are more resilient to drought conditions.
    • Soil Moisture Conservation: Implementing techniques like mulching, no-till farming, and cover cropping to maintain soil moisture and reduce evaporation.

    5. Public Awareness and Education

    • Water Conservation Campaigns: Running campaigns to educate residents about the importance of water conservation and practical steps they can take.
    • School Programs: Integrating water conservation education into school curriculums.
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Sakshi Jadhav
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Sakshi JadhavBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In: , ,
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  1. Rutuja M
    Rutuja M Begginer

    Climate change profoundly affects global food security and agriculture by altering temperatures, precipitation patterns, and increasing extreme weather events. Rising temperatures can decrease crop yields and cause heat stress in both plants and livestock. Changes in rainfall can result in more seveRead more

    Climate change profoundly affects global food security and agriculture by altering temperatures, precipitation patterns, and increasing extreme weather events. Rising temperatures can decrease crop yields and cause heat stress in both plants and livestock. Changes in rainfall can result in more severe droughts and floods, impacting water availability and damaging crops. Higher CO2 levels can boost plant growth but often reduce the nutrient content of staple crops.

    Extreme weather, such as storms and hurricanes, can destroy crops and disrupt supply chains. Additionally, warmer temperatures allow pests and diseases to spread to new areas, posing additional risks to agriculture. Soil degradation due to erosion and salinization further reduces land fertility.

    These climate impacts disrupt food supply chains, leading to market volatility and higher food prices, which affect affordability and access. The socioeconomic consequences include threats to livelihoods, especially in developing countries, and potential increases in migration and conflict over resources.

    Adaptation strategies, such as climate-smart agriculture, crop genetic modification, and improved water management, are essential. Policies that support sustainable agricultural practices are necessary to enhance resilience and ensure food security in the face of climate change.

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Alina Dsouza
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Alina DsouzaBegginer
Asked: July 21, 2024In: , ,
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  1. Surabhi Jha
    Surabhi Jha Begginer

    Agroecology refers to the application of ecological principles to agricultural systems,focusing on sustainable and environmentally friendly practices. It encompasses a wide range of techniques that aim to enhance biodiversity, promote soil health, and reduce dependency on chemical inputs, Some imporRead more

    Agroecology refers to the application of ecological principles to agricultural systems,focusing on sustainable and environmentally friendly practices. It encompasses a wide range of techniques that aim to enhance biodiversity, promote soil health, and reduce dependency on chemical inputs, Some important steps are mentioned below:

    • Crop Diversification
    • Agroforestry
    • Cover cropping
    • Conservation tillage
    • Integrated pest management
    • Organic farming
    • Water management techniques

    Crop diversification can be further classified as

    Improved structural diversity:- helps in making crops within the field more structurally diverse which potentially help in pest suppression and Genetics diversification in monoculture leads to cultivation of mixture of varieties of same species in a monoculture which help in disease suppression, and increases the production stability.

    Agroforestry has been proved nothing but a boon to us as it is used for several agroecological ways in terms of growing crops and trees together either in spatial or temporal diversity benefitting pest suppression and climate change buffering.

    Mixed landscapes has also been a great potential for development of large scale diversified landscapes through mixture of crops and cropping system with multiple ecosystems.

    Micro-watershed based diversification has helped in integration of crops with other farming components for years round income and employment generation, besides sustaing soil and environmental health.

    These principles not only gives emphasis to the quality production of crops but also ensures that the pest management and ideation of microclimate is done in a most sustainable way.

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Sakshi Mohankumar Dongre
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Sakshi Mohankumar DongreBegginer
Asked: July 16, 2024In: ,
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How can integrated pest management (IPM) contribute to sustainable agriculture?

agriculturequestion
  1. Riya Dixit
    Riya Dixit Begginer

    Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to controlling pests that combines biological, cultural, mechanical, and chemical methods to minimize environmental impact and enhance agricultural productivity. Biological Controls: IPM utilizes natural predators, parasites, and pathogens tRead more

    Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to controlling pests that combines biological, cultural, mechanical, and chemical methods to minimize environmental impact and enhance agricultural productivity.

    Biological Controls: IPM utilizes natural predators, parasites, and pathogens to manage pest populations. Introducing beneficial insects, like ladybugs to control aphids, reduces the need for chemical pesticides, promoting a balanced ecosystem.

    Cultural Practices: Crop rotation, intercropping, and selecting pest-resistant crop varieties can disrupt pest life cycles and reduce infestations. These practices maintain soil health and biodiversity, crucial for sustainable farming.

    Mechanical and Physical Controls: Techniques such as traps, barriers, and manual removal of pests help control populations without harming the environment. These methods are often labor-intensive but reduce reliance on chemicals.

    Chemical Controls: When necessary, IPM advocates for the judicious use of pesticides, selecting those with minimal environmental impact and applying them in targeted ways. This approach reduces pesticide resistance and protects non-target organisms, including beneficial insects.

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RUGVED
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RUGVEDBegginer
Asked: August 1, 2024In: , ,
  • 0

agriculture
  1. Anita Dhruw
    Anita Dhruw Legend

    When a farmer plants only one crop species in each field this style of farming creates serious problems for our environment. Soil Degradation: -Nutrient Depletion: When farmers keep planting the same crop year after year they drain essential nutrients from their soil which harms its planting abilityRead more

    When a farmer plants only one crop species in each field this style of farming creates serious problems for our environment.

    Soil Degradation:

    -Nutrient Depletion: When farmers keep planting the same crop year after year they drain essential nutrients from their soil which harms its planting ability.
    -Erosion: When farmers cultivate monoculture they break up soil on fields which then leads to more erosion on hillsides especially.
    -Organic Matter Reduced: When farmers grow only one type of plant in their field their crops produce fewer diverse roots which then leads to reduced organic matter entering the soil and poorer soil conditions.

    Biodiversity Loss:

    Habitat Destruction: Large-scale single-crop operations destroy natural vegetation which eliminates shelter for nearly all plants insects and animals.
    -Pest and Disease Outbreaks: When farmers plant only one type of crop over many acres disease and insect threats become bigger problems that push up pesticide use.

    Water Pollution:
    -Chemical Runoff: When fertilizer and pesticide use gets out of hand they taint their way through groundwater and surface water systems.
    -Increased Water Use: Corn and cotton fields consume large amounts of water which stresses our water supplies.

    Climate Change:
    -Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Monoculture farming depends heavily on fossil fuel tools and synthetic farming compounds which both create CO2 emissions.
    -Reduced Carbon Sequestration: Our monoculture farmlands store less carbon because they host lower amounts of plant diversity than diverse natural habitats.

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