Green revolution is the revolution related to agriculture in which there is a dramatic increase in the crop production.In India, it was started in 1967 and lasted till 1978. It was started to make the country self - sufficient in food grains, to meet the raw materials need of industries and increaseRead more
Green revolution is the revolution related to agriculture in which there is a dramatic increase in the crop production.In India, it was started in 1967 and lasted till 1978. It was started to make the country self – sufficient in food grains, to meet the raw materials need of industries and increase in exports.
Norman Borlaug is known as father of green revolution in the world but in India Dr.MS Swaminathan is known as father of green revolution. Green revolution which increased the agricultural production worldwide, particularly in the developing world , begin most markedly in the late 1960s.
Green revolution has increased the crop production rate in the whole world to fulfill the needs of increasing population. It also has a significant impact in Indian agriculture.The green revolution within India led to an increase in agricultural production, especially in Haryana, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh. Main aspects of green revolution in India was use of HYV ( High Yielding Variety) seeds , use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and increase the facilities of irrigation in order to increase food production.
But it lasted till 1978 because it also has negative effects on the environment in the long term as use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture, irrigation ,etc leads to reduction in soil fertility, soil contamination , soil erosion,water shortages,etc.
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Fertilizers are substances added to soil or plants to supply essential nutrients that promote healthy growth and increase crop yields. They can be natural (organic) or synthetic (inorganic). Uses of Fertilizers: Nutrient Supply: Provide essential nutrients that plants need for growth, including macrRead more
Fertilizers are substances added to soil or plants to supply essential nutrients that promote healthy growth and increase crop yields. They can be natural (organic) or synthetic (inorganic).
See lessUses of Fertilizers:
Nutrient Supply: Provide essential nutrients that plants need for growth, including macronutrients (N, P, K) and micronutrients (iron, zinc, copper).
Enhanced Growth: Promote rapid and healthy plant growth, leading to increased biomass and crop yields.
Soil Fertility: Improve soil nutrient content and fertility, especially in depleted or poor-quality soils.
Increased Production: Boost agricultural productivity to meet the food demands of a growing population.
Disease Resistance: Help plants become more resistant to diseases and pests by ensuring they receive balanced nutrition.
Specific Needs: Address specific nutrient deficiencies in soil, tailored to particular crops or growing conditions.
Fertilizers play a critical role in modern agriculture by enhancing plant growth and productivity, but their use must be managed carefully to prevent environmental issues such as soil degradation and water pollution