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quantum computing
Advancements in quantum computing present a formidable challenge to current encryption methods, particularly those reliant on problems like factorization and discrete logarithms, which quantum computers can solve efficiently. This threatens the security of data protected by these traditional encryptRead more
Advancements in quantum computing present a formidable challenge to current encryption methods, particularly those reliant on problems like factorization and discrete logarithms, which quantum computers can solve efficiently. This threatens the security of data protected by these traditional encryption techniques.
To address this challenge, new cryptographic techniques are being developed that rely on different mathematical problems believed to be hard for quantum computers to solve. These include:
1. **Lattice-based Cryptography**: Security is based on the difficulty of finding short vectors in high-dimensional lattices. Examples include NTRUEncrypt and Ring-Learning with Errors (Ring-LWE).
2. **Hash-based Cryptography**: Uses hash functions to provide digital signatures and one-time signatures resistant to quantum attacks. The Merkle signature scheme is an example.
3. **Code-based Cryptography**: Security is derived from the difficulty of decoding certain linear error-correcting codes. The McEliece cryptosystem is a notable example.
4. **Multivariate Cryptography**: Relies on the complexity of solving systems of multivariate polynomial equations. Examples include the Rainbow and Unbalanced Oil and Vinegar (UOV) schemes.
These new cryptographic techniques aim to ensure data security in a post-quantum computing era, where traditional encryption methods may no longer provide adequate protection against advanced quantum algorithms.
See lessWOMEN RIGHTS
Women street vendors face several key challenges regarding their rights, primarily stemming from their informal status and the intersectional nature of their identity. These challenges include lack of legal recognition and protection, vulnerability to harassment and violence, limited access to publiRead more
Women street vendors face several key challenges regarding their rights, primarily stemming from their informal status and the intersectional nature of their identity. These challenges include lack of legal recognition and protection, vulnerability to harassment and violence, limited access to public services such as healthcare and sanitation, and discrimination based on gender and socioeconomic status.
Legal measures can play a crucial role in enhancing the empowerment of women street vendors by advocating for their formal recognition and protection under urban planning and municipal laws. This includes issuing licenses and permits that acknowledge their right to work without harassment or arbitrary eviction. Social measures, such as sensitization programs for law enforcement and the public, can help mitigate discrimination and violence against them.
Additionally, providing access to financial services and training in entrepreneurial skills can empower women street vendors economically, enabling them to negotiate better terms in the marketplace. Creating designated vending zones with adequate infrastructure like sanitation facilities can improve their working conditions and safety.
Overall, a combination of legal reforms, social awareness campaigns, economic empowerment initiatives, and improved infrastructure is essential to promote the rights and empowerment of women street vendors, ensuring they can work with dignity and security.
See lessWomen
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechaniRead more
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechanisms, like those employed by the UN, ensure member states adhere to commitments such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), promoting accountability and progress.
Additionally, these organizations offer technical assistance and capacity building to strengthen women’s rights frameworks in member states. They fund projects, conduct research, and collect data on gender issues, guiding evidence-based policymaking. Legal support and advocacy challenge discriminatory practices and provide recourse for women facing gender-based violence or discrimination. Awareness campaigns and public statements mobilize global support for women’s rights, shaping public opinion and encouraging societal change.
During crises, international organizations provide emergency response tailored to women’s needs, ensuring access to healthcare, protection from violence, and support for economic empowerment. Overall, these efforts foster a coordinated global approach to advancing women’s rights, aiming for a world where gender equality is upheld as a fundamental human right everywhere.
See lessWomen
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechaniRead more
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechanisms, like those employed by the UN, ensure member states adhere to commitments such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), promoting accountability and progress.
Additionally, these organizations offer technical assistance and capacity building to strengthen women’s rights frameworks in member states. They fund projects, conduct research, and collect data on gender issues, guiding evidence-based policymaking. Legal support and advocacy challenge discriminatory practices and provide recourse for women facing gender-based violence or discrimination. Awareness campaigns and public statements mobilize global support for women’s rights, shaping public opinion and encouraging societal change.
During crises, international organizations provide emergency response tailored to women’s needs, ensuring access to healthcare, protection from violence, and support for economic empowerment. Overall, these efforts foster a coordinated global approach to advancing women’s rights, aiming for a world where gender equality is upheld as a fundamental human right everywhere.
See lessWomen
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechaniRead more
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechanisms, like those employed by the UN, ensure member states adhere to commitments such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), promoting accountability and progress.
Additionally, these organizations offer technical assistance and capacity building to strengthen women’s rights frameworks in member states. They fund projects, conduct research, and collect data on gender issues, guiding evidence-based policymaking. Legal support and advocacy challenge discriminatory practices and provide recourse for women facing gender-based violence or discrimination. Awareness campaigns and public statements mobilize global support for women’s rights, shaping public opinion and encouraging societal change.
During crises, international organizations provide emergency response tailored to women’s needs, ensuring access to healthcare, protection from violence, and support for economic empowerment. Overall, these efforts foster a coordinated global approach to advancing women’s rights, aiming for a world where gender equality is upheld as a fundamental human right everywhere.
See lessWomen
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechaniRead more
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechanisms, like those employed by the UN, ensure member states adhere to commitments such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), promoting accountability and progress.
Additionally, these organizations offer technical assistance and capacity building to strengthen women’s rights frameworks in member states. They fund projects, conduct research, and collect data on gender issues, guiding evidence-based policymaking. Legal support and advocacy challenge discriminatory practices and provide recourse for women facing gender-based violence or discrimination. Awareness campaigns and public statements mobilize global support for women’s rights, shaping public opinion and encouraging societal change.
During crises, international organizations provide emergency response tailored to women’s needs, ensuring access to healthcare, protection from violence, and support for economic empowerment. Overall, these efforts foster a coordinated global approach to advancing women’s rights, aiming for a world where gender equality is upheld as a fundamental human right everywhere.
See lessWomen
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechaniRead more
International organizations serve as pivotal advocates for women’s rights globally by setting standards, monitoring progress, and providing crucial support. They advocate for gender equality through international agreements and declarations, influencing national policies and laws. Monitoring mechanisms, like those employed by the UN, ensure member states adhere to commitments such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), promoting accountability and progress.
Additionally, these organizations offer technical assistance and capacity building to strengthen women’s rights frameworks in member states. They fund projects, conduct research, and collect data on gender issues, guiding evidence-based policymaking. Legal support and advocacy challenge discriminatory practices and provide recourse for women facing gender-based violence or discrimination. Awareness campaigns and public statements mobilize global support for women’s rights, shaping public opinion and encouraging societal change.
During crises, international organizations provide emergency response tailored to women’s needs, ensuring access to healthcare, protection from violence, and support for economic empowerment. Overall, these efforts foster a coordinated global approach to advancing women’s rights, aiming for a world where gender equality is upheld as a fundamental human right everywhere.
See less