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Civilization in India
During this period, 2600-1900 BCE, the Indus Valley Civilization had a great influence on early Indian culture and society. 1. City Planning and Architectural Design: Known for its towns, the Indus Valley Civilization boasts innovative city planning marked by grid patterns, complicated drainage systRead more
During this period, 2600-1900 BCE, the Indus Valley Civilization had a great influence on early Indian culture and society.
1. City Planning and Architectural Design: Known for its towns, the Indus Valley Civilization boasts innovative city planning marked by grid patterns, complicated drainage systems, and standardized bricks found in cities like Harappa and Mohenjo- daro. This structure therefore went on to affect the nature by which future cities would grow in India.
2. Commerce and Economy: The trading system of the Indus Valley Civilizations was far-flung, extending to Mesopotamia and Central Asia. Standardization in weights and measures in India gave impetus to this trading and laid the foundations of intricate patterns in the economy.
3. Artistic Skill: Expertise in beadwork, metalwork, and pottery was part of this civilization’s repertoire, contributing to its cultural wealth and acting as an influence in shaping the long-term character of its artistic practices and technological development in India.
4. Farming: Advanced farming methods, such as irrigation and crop rotation, enhanced the productivity and sustainability of the land; these were characteristics key to the viability of future Indian societies.
5. Written Language and Emblem: The Indus Valley Civilization developed a written language and used sealings for administrative and commercial purposes. The initial forms of writing and record-keeping played a significant role in both governance and business.
6. Religious Rites: Evidence found in artifacts points to early religious practices, which began with the worship of proto-Shiva and a mother goddess cult. This set the roots for religious customs in India.
It contributed a lot toward urban planning, trade, craftsmanship, agriculture, writing, and religion, which in large measure shaped Ancient Indian Culture and Society.
See lessVertical farming and aeroponics
Vertical farming and aeroponics are the future steps of revolutionizing agriculture. 1. Space Optimization: This method of vertical farming ensures space is effectively utilized by growing crops in vertical layers, more so in urban areas where land resources are few. 2. Resource Optimisation: Both mRead more
Vertical farming and aeroponics are the future steps of revolutionizing agriculture.
1. Space Optimization: This method of vertical farming ensures space is effectively utilized by growing crops in vertical layers, more so in urban areas where land resources are few.
2. Resource Optimisation: Both methods use significantly less amount of water as compared to conventional farming techniques. Aeroponics happens to be an ideal method for those places having a dearth of water resource availability since it saves up to 95% of water.
Controlled environments allow for the supply of crops on a year-round basis and increase food security.
3. Reduced pesticide usage: Use of fewer quantities of pesticide, in general, makes the healthier fruits and vegetables with no traces of pesticides.
4. Less travel distance: Urban vertical farms would reduce the food traveling distance from farm to plate, thereby decreasing transportation costs, reducing carbon emissions, and resulting in a fresh produce delivery.
Vertical farming and aeroponics help to solve major issues of the twenty-first century—land and water shortage, urban food deserts, and climate change. As such, with a growing global population, it becomes fundamentally important to work on the sustainability and efficiency of farming practices.
Accordingly, these new ways of farming are important for future food security and ecological balance due to local food production and reduced environmental degradation.
See lessDiscuss the role of women in the Indian freedom struggle and its impact on gender dynamics during the British rule in India. Provide examples to highlight key moments.
Women played a very significant role in the Indian freedom struggle, which influenced gender relations during British rule. They broke all traditional barriers by engaging in a public role and questioning patriarchal norms. In the revolt of 1857, Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi showed courage and sRead more
Women played a very significant role in the Indian freedom struggle, which influenced gender relations during British rule. They broke all traditional barriers by engaging in a public role and questioning patriarchal norms.
In the revolt of 1857, Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi showed courage and strength. Sarojini Naidu participated in the Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience Movements. Kasturba Gandhi mobilized women for Salt March and worked with Mahatma Gandhi in Dandi March.
In 1942, the Quit India Movement brought forward both Aruna Asaf Ali and Usha Mehta, who organized protest and underground activities. Women picketed and boycotted; nationalist activities in each corner, showing determination and capability, set the tone.
These were lasting contributions in terms of change in gender relations. Women’s active participation in the struggle challenged customary roles and increased the acceptance of women participating in the public and political sphere. The visibility of women in the struggle for independence also assisted in mobilizing subsequent generations in fighting for gender equality.
This legacy of these women contributed much to policy-invigorated social change through brings about women’s rights and education-related policies, bringing gradual change in society. Their participation in the freedom movement played a crucial role in renovating gender roles and gave impetus to future improvements in the status of women in India.
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