Encryption is a process of encoding information in such a way that only authorized parties can access it. It uses mathematical algorithms (ciphers) to transform plaintext into ciphertext, which appears as a random sequence of characters. The authorized parties possess the decryption key to revert thRead more
Encryption is a process of encoding information in such a way that only authorized parties can access it. It uses mathematical algorithms (ciphers) to transform plaintext into ciphertext, which appears as a random sequence of characters. The authorized parties possess the decryption key to revert the ciphertext back to plaintext, ensuring confidentiality and data integrity.
There are two main types of encryption: symmetric key encryption and asymmetric key encryption. Symmetric key encryption uses the same key for both encryption and decryption. The key must be securely shared between communicating parties beforehand. Popular symmetric encryption algorithms include AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) and DES (Data Encryption Standard).
Asymmetric key encryption, also known as public-key encryption, uses a pair of keys: a public key for encryption and a private key for decryption. The public key can be freely distributed, while the private key must be kept confidential. RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) and ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) are common asymmetric encryption algorithms.
Encryption ensures data confidentiality, protects against unauthorized access and tampering, and is fundamental to securing communications, transactions, and sensitive information in digital environments.
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Capitalism has reshaped the traditional societal values in India to a great extent. It has led to profound changes in social, cultural, political as well economic aspects of Indian society in various ways as mentioned below - 1. Materialism and Consumerism Consumption has significantly increased sinRead more
Capitalism has reshaped the traditional societal values in India to a great extent. It has led to profound changes in social, cultural, political as well economic aspects of Indian society in various ways as mentioned below –
See less1. Materialism and Consumerism
Consumption has significantly increased since the rise of capitalism. The demand for luxury products and the yearning for a higher level of living has doubled.
2. Relationships and the Structure of Families
There is increase in nuclear families as a result of urbanization and economic liberalization. Increased career and educational mobility have undermined the conventional family unit.
3. Employment and Gender Roles
Women now have more options for employment and education due to the increasing economy’s need for a varied workforce and has led to break in traditional gender roles, more gender equality and independence.
4. Increase in Career aspirations
With the rise in popularity of new businesses like IT, banking, and the creative industries, there is a wider range of job options currently. There is emphasis on start-ups and entrepreneurship.
5. Class Structure and Social Mobility
The social mobility has greatly increased due to increase in economic opportunity. Social status is increasingly determined by meritocracy and financial achievement.