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Case Study
1. To adopt a child in India, you must meet the following eligibility criteria: Age: The age of the adoptive parents and the child must meet certain criteria: The age difference between the adoptive parents and the child must be at least 25 years The maximum composite age of the adoptiRead more
1. To adopt a child in India, you must meet the following eligibility criteria:
Age: The age of the adoptive parents and the child must meet certain criteria:
The age difference between the adoptive parents and the child must be at least 25 years
The maximum composite age of the adoptive parents depends on the age of the child
The maximum age of a single adoptive parent is 55 years
Marital status: If you are a couple, you must have been married for at least two years
Health: You must be physically, mentally, and emotionally stable, and you must not have any life-threatening medical conditions
3. If a child is an orphan, abandoned and surrendered, a couple or a single parent can adopt him or her. Where any adoption has been made under HAMA, the provisions of this act shall not apply.
4.
Finances: You must be financially stable
Criminal record: You must not have been convicted of a criminal act or accused of child rights violation
Gender: Single female parents can adopt any gender, but single male parents can only adopt male children
Number of children: Parents already having three or more children are not eligible to adopt, except in cases of special needs .
2. The prospective adoptive parents shall file an application in Family Court or District Court or City Civil Court, as the case may be. Before issuing an adoption order, the court shall satisfy itself of the various conditions stipulated under section 61 of the Act, and regulations 51 to 56, as the case may be.
5. In India only Hindus can adopt a child legally and people belonging to other religions who are desirous of adopting a child can only take the child in ‘guardianship’ under the provisions of The Guardians and Wards Act, 1890.
See lessWhy is National Income Accounting important, and what are the factors that influence a country’s GDP? (200 words)
National income accounting is important because it provides data that helps policymakers, economists, and investors make decisions about a country's economy. Here are some reasons why national income accounting is important: Economic policy The data from national income accounting is used toRead more
National income accounting is important because it provides data that helps policymakers, economists, and investors make decisions about a country’s economy. Here are some reasons why national income accounting is important:
Economic policy
The data from national income accounting is used to create and modify government economic policies, such as those for infrastructure spending and taxes.
Monetary policy
Central banks use national income accounting data to set or change interest rates and monetary policy.
Economic performance
National income accounting provides a summary of a country’s economic performance, including wages, corporate revenues, and taxes.
International comparisons
National income accounting data allows countries to compare their economic performance with other nations.
Business information
National income accounting provides valuable information for businesses.
Standard of living
National income accounting data can be used to gauge a country’s standard of living.
See lessराष्ट्रीय आय लेखांकन का महत्व और किसी देश की जी. डी. पी. को प्रभावित करने वाले विभिन्न कारकों पर चर्चा कीजिए। (200 words)
राष्ट्रीय आय लेखांकन (एनआईए) का महत्व और किसी देश की जी.डी.पी. को प्रभावित करने वाले कारकों पर चर्चाः राष्ट्रीय आय लेखांकन (एनआईए) किसी देश की आर्थिक गतिविधि का आकलन करने का एक तरीका है. यह किसी देश के आर्थिक प्रदर्शन का आकलन करने में मदद करता है. एनआईए से जुड़ी कुछ और बातेंः यह आर्थिक नीतियोRead more
राष्ट्रीय आय लेखांकन (एनआईए) का महत्व और किसी देश की जी.डी.पी. को प्रभावित करने वाले कारकों पर चर्चाः
राष्ट्रीय आय लेखांकन (एनआईए) किसी देश की आर्थिक गतिविधि का आकलन करने का एक तरीका है. यह किसी देश के आर्थिक प्रदर्शन का आकलन करने में मदद करता है.
एनआईए से जुड़ी कुछ और बातेंः
यह आर्थिक नीतियों के निर्धारण और मूल्यांकन में मदद करता है.
यह मात्रात्मक समष्टि आर्थिक मॉडलिंग और विश्लेषण के लिए गणितीय आधार प्रदान करता है.
यह जीवन स्तर की तुलना करने में मदद करता है.
एनआईए के ज़रिए, नीति निर्माता, अर्थशास्त्री, और निवेशक अपने-अपने क्षेत्रों में निर्णय ले सकते हैं.
राष्ट्रीय आय को प्रभावित करने वाले कुछ कारकः
किसी देश की सीमाओं के भीतर एक वित्तीय वर्ष में उत्पादित सभी अंतिम वस्तुओं और सेवाओं का कुल मौद्रिक या बाज़ार मूल्य, सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (GDP) कहलाता है.
किसी देश की जी.डी.पी. में सरकारी व्यय, खपत, निर्यात, आयात, और निवेश शामिल होते हैं.
किसी देश की जी.डी.पी. से उसकी अर्थव्यवस्था की सेहत
का पता चलता है.
See lessछठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व के आस-पास भारत में बौद्ध धर्म और जैन धर्म के उद्भव और प्रसार के लिए जिम्मेदार कारकों की सूची बनाइए।(200 words)
छठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व में भारत में बौद्ध धर्म और जैन धर्म के उद्भव और प्रसार के लिए कई कारण थे: समाज की ज़रूरतें आम लोग धार्मिक समारोहों और अनुष्ठानों के लिए ज़्यादा पैसे खर्च नहीं करना चाहते थे. वे एक सस्ता और सीधा धर्म चाहते थे. जाति व्यवस्था उस समय जाति व्यवस्था का कठोरता से पालन कRead more
छठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व में भारत में बौद्ध धर्म और जैन धर्म के उद्भव और प्रसार के लिए कई कारण थे:
समाज की ज़रूरतें
आम लोग धार्मिक समारोहों और अनुष्ठानों के लिए ज़्यादा पैसे खर्च नहीं करना चाहते थे. वे एक सस्ता और सीधा धर्म चाहते थे.
जाति व्यवस्था
उस समय जाति व्यवस्था का कठोरता से पालन किया जाता था. लोगों पर उनकी जाति, विवाह, वर्ग, और खान-पान के आधार पर कई प्रतिबंध थे. जैन धर्म और बौद्ध धर्म दोनों ही जाति-विहीनता में विश्वास करते थे.
वेदों की भाषा
वेद संस्कृत भाषा में लिखे गए थे, जिसे ज़्यादातर लोग नहीं समझते थे.
धर्म में भ्रष्टाचार
उस समय धर्म में भ्रष्टाचार गहराई तक फैला था. पुजारी निरर्थक कर्मकांडों के ज़रिए आम लोगों से पैसे ऐंठते थे.
क्षत्रिय समुदाय
क्षत्रिय, एक मज़बूत समुदाय था. वे धर्म में भ्रष्टाचार से नाराज़ थे.
अहिंसा
जैन धर्म और बौद्ध धर्म दोनों ही अहिंसा पर ज़ोर देते थे.
पुनर्जन्म
दोनों ही धर्मों में पुनर्जन्म
पर ज़ोर दिया गया.
See lessExplain the concept of wealth maximisation. (Answer limit: 50 words, Marks 05) [RPSC 2023]
In business, wealth maximization is a strategy that focuses on increasing the value of a firm’s assets. This concept is opposite to profit maximization, which focuses on maximizing profits in the short term by cutting costs and reducing investment in long-term projects.
See lessExplain the concept of wealth maximisation. (Answer limit: 50 words, Marks 05) [RPSC 2023]
In business, wealth maximization is a strategy that focuses on increasing the value of a firm’s assets. This concept is opposite to profit maximization, which focuses on maximizing profits in the short term by cutting costs and reducing investment in long-term projects.
See lessWrite the frequency range for each of the following: (i) Standard d Amplitude Modulated (AM) Broadcast (ii) Television AS wave(iii) Satellite Communication. (Answer limit: 100 words, Marks 10) [RPSC 2023]
The Amplitude Modulated (AM radio) carrier frequencies are in the frequency range 535-1605 kHz. Carrier frequencies of 540 to 1600 kHz are assigned at 10 kHz intervals. AM radio uses the electrical image of a sound source to modulate the amplitude of a carrier wave. At the receiver end in the detectRead more
The Amplitude Modulated (AM radio) carrier frequencies are in the frequency range 535-1605 kHz.
Carrier frequencies of 540 to 1600 kHz are assigned at 10 kHz intervals.
AM radio uses the electrical image of a sound source to modulate the amplitude of a carrier wave.
At the receiver end in the detection process, that image is stripped back off the carrier and turned back into sound by a loudspeaker.
When information is broadcast from an AM radio station, the electrical image of the sound (taken from a microphone or other program source) is used to modulate the amplitude of the carrier wave transmitted from the broadcast antenna of the radio station.
This is in contrast to FM radio where the signal is used to modulate the frequency of the carrier.
See lessClassify the following diseases as communicable and non-communicable diseases.(i) Alzheimers(ii) Trachoma(iii) Cholera(iv) Asthma(v) Rabbies (Answer limit: 50 words, Marks 05) [RPSC 2023]
Infectious diseases: Infectious diseases are illnesses caused by organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites. Many organisms inhabit and dwell on the human body. They are usually innocuous or even beneficial. Non-infectious diseases: Non-infectious diseases are not caused byRead more
Infectious diseases:
Infectious diseases are illnesses caused by organisms like bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites.
Many organisms inhabit and dwell on the human body.
They are usually innocuous or even beneficial.
Non-infectious diseases:
Non-infectious diseases are not caused by germs and so cannot be passed from person to person.
Non-infectious diseases, on the other hand, are caused by variables such as heredity, malnutrition, environment, and lifestyle.
Cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, and epilepsy are examples of non-infectious disorders.
(i) AIDS
Infectious disease: A virus is responsible for the transmission of HIV.
It can be passed from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding, or through sexual contact, illicit injectable drug use or needle sharing, contact with infected blood, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
HIV kills CD4 T cells, which are white blood cells that assist the body fight disease.
(ii) Tuberculosis
Infectious disease: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that mostly affects the lungs.
Tuberculosis bacteria travel from person to person via tiny droplets sprayed into the air by coughs and sneezes.
(iii) Cholera
Infectious disease: Cholera is caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae.
The disease’s lethal effects are caused due to a toxin produced by bacteria in the small intestine.
(iv)High blood pressure
Non-infectious disease: Hypertension is not a contagious disease.
(v) Heart disease
Non-infectious disease: Certain noncommunicable diseases are more prevalent than others.
Cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory illness, and diabetes are the four major forms of non-communicable diseases.
(vi) Pneumonia
Infectious disease: Pneumonia is caused by a variety of microorganisms, most of which are communicable.
This implies they can be passed from person to person and cause pneumonia.
These organisms can be inhaled through airborne droplets produced when someone with the germs coughs or sneezes.
(vii) Cancer
Non-infectious disease: People of various ages, financial backgrounds, genders, and races are affected by cancer.
It is the world’s second leading cause of noncommunicable illness death.
Because of inherited factors, certain malignancies cannot be avoided.
See lessWhat were the causes of the downfall of Buddhism? Discuss. [Answer Limit: 125 words] [UKPSC 2023]
It is nearly difficult to present a continuous narrative of Buddhism’s near-extinction in India’s plains. This is mainly due to a scarcity of archaeological evidence and a shocking lack of indigenous writing on the subject. Surprisingly, the issue has remained one of India’s most overlooked themes tRead more
Buddhism’s Decline in India’s History
Xuanzang’s assessment of the state of Buddhism in India during the first part of the seventh century is extremely useful in this context. To begin with, given the scarcity of knowledge on the issue, Xuanzang’s account of the state of Buddhism (Sanskrit language origin) in various parts of the Indian subcontinent is rather exceptional in terms of its specificity and impartiality
See lessऋणात्मक ब्याज दर क्या है? [उत्तर सीमा: 15 शब्द, अंक: 02] [RPSC 2023]
नकारात्मक ब्याज दरों का मतलब यह हो सकता है कि किसी देश के बैंकों को अपने शेयरों की मांग में कमी का सामना करना पड़ सकता है। ऐसा बैंकिंग क्षेत्र में अपेक्षित मंदी के कारण होता है, जो आमतौर पर इसलिए होता है क्योंकि बैंकों को कम ब्याज दर राजस्व के परिणामस्वरूप अपने मार्जिन पर दबाव महसूस होता है।
नकारात्मक ब्याज दरों का मतलब यह हो सकता है कि किसी देश के बैंकों को अपने शेयरों की मांग में कमी का सामना करना पड़ सकता है। ऐसा बैंकिंग क्षेत्र में अपेक्षित मंदी के कारण होता है, जो आमतौर पर इसलिए होता है क्योंकि बैंकों को कम ब्याज दर राजस्व के परिणामस्वरूप अपने मार्जिन पर दबाव महसूस होता है।
See less