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E-governance
E-governance has had a profound impact on India as a whole, transforming the way citizens interact with the government and access public services. It has increased transparency, accountability, and efficiency in governance, making it more citizen-centric. E-governance initiatives such as Digital IndRead more
E-governance has had a profound impact on India as a whole, transforming the way citizens interact with the government and access public services. It has increased transparency, accountability, and efficiency in governance, making it more citizen-centric. E-governance initiatives such as Digital India, Aadhaar, and Umang have enabled citizens to access various services online, including healthcare, education, and financial services. This has reduced the need for physical visits to government offices, saving time and reducing corruption. E-governance has also enabled the government to reach rural and remote areas, bridging the digital divide and promoting inclusive growth. Furthermore, it has improved the ease of doing business, attracting foreign investment and boosting economic growth. Overall, e-governance has empowered citizens, improved governance, and fueled India’s growth as a digital economy. It has also opened up new opportunities for citizens, especially in rural areas, and has the potential to further transform India’s governance landscape in the years to come.
See lessHuman Capital
Human capital formation faces several challenges, including a rapidly growing population that reduces the availability of resources, brain drain due to the migration of skilled workers, and inefficient manpower planning. The process of human development is slow, and poverty levels are high, making iRead more
Human capital formation faces several challenges, including a rapidly growing population that reduces the availability of resources, brain drain due to the migration of skilled workers, and inefficient manpower planning. The process of human development is slow, and poverty levels are high, making it difficult for a significant portion of the population to access basic health and educational facilities. Inadequate resources, including funding and infrastructure, hinder the development of human capital. Moreover, there are serious inefficiencies in the utilization of educated individuals, with many skills going unutilized or underutilized. Weak performance in science and technology development is another area of concern. Lastly, the lack of proper manpower planning leads to an imbalance between the demand and supply of human resources, resulting in wastage of talent and skills. These challenges need to be addressed to ensure effective human capital formation and sustainable economic growth.
See lessWomen, Gender Parity , Reform
India has taken the following initiatives to reduce gender inequality in social, economic and political life : - Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP): Ensures the protection, survival, and education of the girl child. - Mahila Shakti Kendra (MSK): Empowers rural women through skill development and employmRead more
India has taken the following initiatives to reduce gender inequality in social, economic and political life :
See less– Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP): Ensures the protection, survival, and education of the girl child.
– Mahila Shakti Kendra (MSK): Empowers rural women through skill development and employment opportunities.
– National Creche Scheme: Offers safe environments for children, enabling women to pursue employment.
– Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana: Provides maternity benefits to pregnant and lactating mothers.
– Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana: Ensures housing under women’s names.
– Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): Empowers girls through bank accounts.
– Vigyan Jyoti programme: Encourages girls to pursue higher education and careers in STEM.
– Gender Budget: Part of the Union Budget of India since 2005 and entails fund allocation towards programs/schemes dedicated to women.
– Nirbhaya Fund Framework: A non-lapsable corpus fund for enhancing women’s safety and security.
– One Stop Centres (OSCs): Offers integrated services for women victims of violence, including medical aid, legal assistance, and counseling.
What is crop rotation
Crop rotation is an ancient agricultural practice that involves rotating different crops on the same land to improve soil fertility, structure, and overall health. This technique enhances crop yields, reduces pests and diseases, and promotes biodiversity. A unique aspect of crop rotation is its abilRead more
Crop rotation is an ancient agricultural practice that involves rotating different crops on the same land to improve soil fertility, structure, and overall health. This technique enhances crop yields, reduces pests and diseases, and promotes biodiversity. A unique aspect of crop rotation is its ability to mimic natural ecosystems, where diverse plant species coexist and interact.
A well-planned crop rotation cycle can:
1. Improve soil nitrogen levels through legume crops like beans or lentils.
2. Suppress pests and diseases by breaking their life cycles.
3. Increase crop diversity, reducing reliance on single crops.
4. Enhance soil organic matter and structure through root growth and residue addition.
5. Support beneficial microorganisms, fostering a healthy soil microbiome.
For example, a simple rotation cycle could involve:
Year 1: Planting maize (corn)
Year 2: Planting soybeans (legume)
Year 3: Planting wheat (cereal)
Year 4: Planting vegetables (diverse crop)
By adopting crop rotation, farmers can create a more resilient and sustainable agricultural system, reducing the need for synthetic fertilizers and pesticides while promoting ecosystem services. This ancient practice remains a vital tool for modern sustainable agriculture.
See lesswhat are the most recent amendments and landmark judgements in the Indian Constitution
The most recent amendments to the Indian Constitution include are: - The 105th Amendment (2023): Restored the power of the states to make their own OBC lists. - The 104th Amendment (2023): Extended the reservation for SC/STs in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies by 10 years. Landmark judgments incluRead more
The most recent amendments to the Indian Constitution include are:
– The 105th Amendment (2023): Restored the power of the states to make their own OBC lists.
– The 104th Amendment (2023): Extended the reservation for SC/STs in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies by 10 years.
Landmark judgments include :-
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973): Established the basic structure doctrine, which holds that certain fundamental features of the Constitution cannot be amended or abrogated by Parliament.
– Jallikattu case (2023): Upheld the practice of Jallikattu, a traditional bull-taming sport in Tamil Nadu, as permitted by state amendments to the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act.
See less– Euthanasia case (2023): Streamlined guidelines for the withdrawal of treatment of terminally ill patients, recognizing the right to die with dignity as a fundamental right under Article 21.
– Maharashtra political crisis (2023): Held that the Governor’s decision to order a floor test was illegal, and recognized the right of the Speaker to decide disqualification petitions.
– Election Commission appointments (2023): Modified the process for appointing members of the Election Commission of India, emphasizing the importance of an independent Election Commission.
what are the most recent amendments and landmark judgements in the Indian Constitution
The most recent amendments to the Indian Constitution include are: - The 105th Amendment (2023): Restored the power of the states to make their own OBC lists. - The 104th Amendment (2023): Extended the reservation for SC/STs in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies by 10 years. Landmark judgments incluRead more
The most recent amendments to the Indian Constitution include are:
– The 105th Amendment (2023): Restored the power of the states to make their own OBC lists.
– The 104th Amendment (2023): Extended the reservation for SC/STs in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies by 10 years.
Landmark judgments include :-
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973): Established the basic structure doctrine, which holds that certain fundamental features of the Constitution cannot be amended or abrogated by Parliament.
– Jallikattu case (2023): Upheld the practice of Jallikattu, a traditional bull-taming sport in Tamil Nadu, as permitted by state amendments to the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act.
See less– Euthanasia case (2023): Streamlined guidelines for the withdrawal of treatment of terminally ill patients, recognizing the right to die with dignity as a fundamental right under Article 21.
– Maharashtra political crisis (2023): Held that the Governor’s decision to order a floor test was illegal, and recognized the right of the Speaker to decide disqualification petitions.
– Election Commission appointments (2023): Modified the process for appointing members of the Election Commission of India, emphasizing the importance of an independent Election Commission.
what are the most recent amendments and landmark judgements in the Indian Constitution
The most recent amendments to the Indian Constitution include are: - The 105th Amendment (2023): Restored the power of the states to make their own OBC lists. - The 104th Amendment (2023): Extended the reservation for SC/STs in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies by 10 years. Landmark judgments incluRead more
The most recent amendments to the Indian Constitution include are:
– The 105th Amendment (2023): Restored the power of the states to make their own OBC lists.
– The 104th Amendment (2023): Extended the reservation for SC/STs in the Lok Sabha and state assemblies by 10 years.
Landmark judgments include :-
Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973): Established the basic structure doctrine, which holds that certain fundamental features of the Constitution cannot be amended or abrogated by Parliament.
– Jallikattu case (2023): Upheld the practice of Jallikattu, a traditional bull-taming sport in Tamil Nadu, as permitted by state amendments to the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act.
See less– Euthanasia case (2023): Streamlined guidelines for the withdrawal of treatment of terminally ill patients, recognizing the right to die with dignity as a fundamental right under Article 21.
– Maharashtra political crisis (2023): Held that the Governor’s decision to order a floor test was illegal, and recognized the right of the Speaker to decide disqualification petitions.
– Election Commission appointments (2023): Modified the process for appointing members of the Election Commission of India, emphasizing the importance of an independent Election Commission.