Overview

• Frederic Bartlett was a psychologist known for his research on memory.
• He believed memory is not a perfect recording but a reconstructive process.

Key Ideas

• Reconstructive Memory: People remember experiences by piecing together fragments.
  • Example: When recalling a story, you might fill in gaps with what makes sense to you.
• Schemas: Bartlett introduced the idea that we use mental frameworks to understand information.
  • Example: If you hear a story about a picnic, you might picture common elements like food and friends.

Conclusion

Bartlett emphasized that memory is influenced by personal experiences and cultural backgrounds, making it unique for everyone.