Peace and Security Council of the United Nations

The Peace and Security Council (PSC) is a vital body within the United Nations (UN), tasked with maintaining international peace and security. It is a central part of the UN’s efforts to prevent conflicts and manage peacekeeping operations.

Key Responsibilities:

• Prevent Conflicts: The PSC works to address the root causes of conflicts and prevent the outbreak of wars.
• Peacekeeping and Conflict Resolution: The council is responsible for deploying peacekeeping forces and mediating in conflicts to restore peace.
• Sanctions and Measures: It can impose sanctions, such as trade bans or travel restrictions, to pressure countries into compliance with UN resolutions.

Structure:

• The Security Council has 15 members: 5 permanent members with veto power (USA, UK, France, Russia, China) and 10 elected members.
• It meets regularly to discuss global issues and take necessary actions.

Example:

• The Security Council has led peacekeeping efforts in regions like South Sudan and Syria, aiming to stabilize areas affected by violence.

Through these actions, the PSC plays a crucial role in global peace and security.