Courage and Temperance
Plato’s theory emphasizes courage (bravery in upholding justice) and temperance (self-control). These virtues are still essential in modern society and administration.

Modern Significance

• Courage: Leaders must stand firm against corruption and injustice. For example, whistleblowers in organizations demonstrate courage by exposing wrongdoing.
• Temperance: Effective governance requires balance and self-restraint, especially in resource allocation. Administrators must manage budgets wisely to prevent waste.

Illustration
In times of crisis, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic, courageous decisions and temperate responses are crucial for public trust and effective management.

Conclusion

Courage and temperance remain vital virtues for fostering justice and integrity in contemporary society and administration.