Introduction

Non-violence, or ahimsa, is fundamental to Gandhian ethics because it promotes peace and respect for all life.

Key Reasons

• Moral Principle: Ahimsa emphasizes that causing harm to others is wrong. For example, Gandhi believed that even in conflict, we should avoid hurting our opponents.
• Social Harmony: Non-violence fosters unity among people. Gandhi’s approach brought together diverse groups to fight for freedom without violence.
• Practical Effectiveness: Gandhi showed that non-violent resistance can be a powerful tool. The Salt March is a prime example, where people protested against British salt laws peacefully.

Conclusion

In essence, non-violence is central to Gandhi’s teachings because it encourages respect, unity, and effective change without harming others.