Ayush

The AYUSH system of medicine refers to traditional Indian medical practices that include Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy. These practices focus on maintaining balance in the body and mind and use natural remedies to treat various health conditions. AYUSH is considered essential in preventive healthcare, especially in managing chronic diseases and improving overall wellness.

• Applications: AYUSH has been widely used for managing stress, boosting immunity, and supporting health during pandemics. In the context of COVID-19, AYUSH protocols have been promoted for immunity boosting and overall well-being, though the scientific evidence supporting some claims has been debated.

AIDS

AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is caused by the HIV virus (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), which weakens the immune system, making the body vulnerable to infections and diseases. AIDS is the final stage of HIV infection, and without treatment, people may develop life-threatening infections or cancers.

• Prevention and Treatment: While there is no cure for HIV/AIDS, antiretroviral therapy (ART) helps manage the virus and allows individuals to lead healthy lives. Prevention includes safe sex practices, awareness, and early testing.

COVID-19

COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, is a contagious respiratory illness that emerged in late 2019. It spread globally, leading to a pandemic. The virus primarily spreads through respiratory droplets, and its symptoms range from mild cold-like symptoms to severe pneumonia and organ failure.

• Preventive Measures: Social distancing, wearing masks, hand hygiene, and vaccination have been the main strategies to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Vaccines like Covaxin and Covishield have been developed and distributed globally to help control the spread.

Conclusion

• AYUSH promotes holistic health but must be complemented with modern medical practices for serious conditions.
• AIDS remains a significant health challenge but can be managed with ART.
• COVID-19 has altered global healthcare dynamics, but preventive measures and vaccines have provided hope for recovery.