Accountability in governance is crucial for ensuring effective and transparent administration. It refers to the obligation of government officials and institutions to be answerable for their actions and decisions.

Transparency: Accountability promotes transparency, allowing citizens to understand government actions, thereby fostering trust in public institutions.

Public Service Improvement: When officials know they are held accountable, they are more likely to prioritize the needs and concerns of citizens, enhancing the quality of public services.

Corruption Control: An effective accountability framework helps deter corruption, as it ensures that unethical behavior is scrutinized and penalized.

Strengthening Democracy: Accountability mechanisms empower citizens, encouraging civic engagement and participation in governance processes, thereby strengthening democratic values.

Overall, accountability is essential for a responsive, responsible, and trustworthy government.